• Title/Summary/Keyword: mobility model

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비친수성유기물질(HOC)로 오염된 토양의 정화를 위한 동전기-생물활성화공정의 개발

  • 양지원;김상준;박지연;이유진;기대정
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Soil and Groundwater Environment Conference
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    • 2003.09a
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    • pp.326-329
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    • 2003
  • When an electrokinetic process is applied to a HOC-contaminated soil, hybrid types combined with soil flushing, chemical oxidation, and bioremediation are generally used. Especially when the electrokinetic process is combined with bioremediation, the hybrid technology can solve several limits of bioremediation such as low microbial mobility, low soil temperature, and shortage of nutrients in subsurface circumstance. Because microbial surface is charged negatively, the microorganism moves from cathode to anode under electrical field. In this study, mixed culture mainly-consisted by Pseudomonas sp. was applied to remediate pentadecane-contaminated kaolinite with particle size less than 300${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$. This remediation system was named ‘electrokinetic bioaugmentation’ and consisted of model aquifer, electrode reservoirs, bioreactor, power supply, and pump. The mixed culture above 0.5 of optical density in bioreactor was supplied to two reservoirs and penetrated soil when the electric current was applied. To enhance the removal efficiency, the optimal medium composition, electric current, and voltage were investigated.

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Mechanical Error Analysis and Tolerance Design of A Four-Bar Path Generator With Lubricated Joints (윤활특성을 고려한 사절경로 발생기구의 기계적 오차해석 및 공차설계)

  • Choi, Jin-Ho;Lee, S.J;Choi, Dong-Hoon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.327-336
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    • 1997
  • This paper addresses an analytical approach to the mechanical error analysis and tolerance design of a four-bar path generator with lubricated joints. The mobility method is applied to consider lubrication effects and the four-bar path generator is stochastically modeled by using the clearance vector model for methanical error analysis. To show the validity of the proposed method, the mechanical errors obtained by applying the method to a four-bar path generator are compared with those by Monte Carlo simulation. Based on this analytical method, an optimal tolerance design problem is formulated and solved for the four-bar path generator.

Input Power Estimation of Point Loaded Cylindrical Shell (원통형쉘 구조물의 점가진 입력파워 추정)

  • Lee, Kyoung-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2011.04a
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    • pp.250-257
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    • 2011
  • The power input to an infinite cylindrical shell excited by a point force is investigated. The circumferential direction and axial direction of the cylindrical shell is assumed as a two-dimensional unbounded medium, and the point force is replaced as a periodic array of imaginary sources. The spatial Fourier transform is taken from the equation of motion of the cylindrical shell, which is derived from the static model of Donell-Mushtari-Vlasov. The inverse Fourier transform is taken to derive the vibration responses. Mobility from out-of-plane forces and in-plane forces are derived from the obtained vibration responses. The theory is applied to a cylindrical shell excited by a normal direction of point force.

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Local and Global Isotropy Analysis of Caster Wheeled Omnidirectional Mobile Robot

  • Kim Sung-bok;Moon Byoung-kwon
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.38-44
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    • 2006
  • The omnidirectional mobility of a mobile robot may lose significance in motion control, unless the isotropy characteristics of the mechanism is maintained well. This paper investigates the local and global isotropy of an omnidirectional mobile robot with three caster wheels. All possible actuations with different number and combination of rotating and steering joints are considered. First, the kinematic model based on velocity decomposition and the algebraic conditions for the local isotropy are obtained. Second, the geometric conditions for the local isotropy are derived and all isotropic configurations are fully identified. Third, the global isotropy index is examined to determine the optimal parameters in terms of actuation set, characteristic length, and steering link length.

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Conduction properties of phosphorescent emitting layers and their application to optimizing white OLEDs

  • Baek, Heume-Il;Noh, Seung-Uk;Lee, Hyun-Koo;Suman, C.K.;Lee, Chang-Hee
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.1055-1055
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    • 2009
  • The mobility of charge carriers has been investigated in the pristine and phosphorescent materials doped host materials using time-of-flight photoconductivity technique. The field and temperature dependences of the mobility were analyzed with the Gaussian disorder model. Based on these results, we optimized white organic light emitting diodes (WOLEDs) consisting of multi-emitting layers doped with phosphorescent and fluorescent dopants. Especially, we studied the effect of each emitter position and an interlayer on the device characteristics of WOLEDs.

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Analytical Coexistence Benchmark for Assessing the Utmost Interference Tolerated by IEEE 802.20

  • Abdulla, Mouhamed;Shayan, Yousef R.
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.43-52
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    • 2011
  • Whether it is crosstalk, harmonics, or in-band operation of wireless technologies, interference between a reference system and a host of offenders is virtually unavoidable. In past contributions, a benchmark has been established and considered for coexistence analysis with a number of technologies including FWA, UMTS, and WiMAX. However, the previously presented model does not take into account the mobility factor of the reference node in addition to a number of interdependent requirements regarding the link direction, channel state, data rate and system factors; hence limiting its applicability for the MBWA (IEEE 802.20) standard. Thus, over diverse modes, in this correspondence we analytically derived the greatest aggregate interference level tolerated for high-fidelity transmission tailored specifically for the MBWA standard. Our results, in the form of benchmark indicators, should be of particular interest to peers analyzing and researching RF coexistence scenarios with this new protocol.

A study on the computer simulation of dynamic properties of Magnetic Garnet Thin Films (자기 가넷 박막 동적 특성의 컴퓨터 시뮬레이션에 관한 연구)

  • 김길상;이윤석;최연봉;한은실;오민석;조순철
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1988.10a
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    • pp.47-49
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    • 1988
  • This paper discusses dynamic properties of bubble garnet thin films. The dynamic properties considered are Gilbert damping parameters, saturation velocity, and wall mobility. The parameters are evaluated to facilitate the search for desirable garnet thin film compositions. Given bubble diameter and Q-value, the computer prints out all compositions which meet the desired requirements. The computer model determines magnetization, anisotropy, damping, velocity, mobility among others from the film compositions. The computer modeling program is described by an algorithm detailing its operation.

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Mobile Multicast Mechanism in IP based-IMT Network Platform (IP기반-IMT 네트워크에서의 모바일 멀티캐스트 기법)

  • Yoon Young-Muk;Park Soo-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Simulation Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.3-7
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    • 2005
  • The structure of $IP^2$(IP based-IMT Network Platform) as ubiquitous platform is three-layered model : Middleware including NCPF(Network Control Platform) and SSPF(Service Support Platform), IP-BB(IP-Backbone), Access network including Sensor network. A mobility management(MM) architecture in NCPF is proposed for $IP^2$. It manages routing information and location information separately. The existing method of multicast control in $IP^2$ is Remote Subscription. But Remote Subscription has problem that should be reconstructed whole Multicast tree when sender moves. To solve this problem, we propose a way to put Multicast Manager in NCPF.

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Data Transfer Efficiency Analysis Considering Mobility in WiBro System (WiBro 시스템에서 이동성을 고려한 데이터 전송효율 분석)

  • Lim Seog-Ku
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.6 no.5
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    • pp.446-452
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    • 2005
  • As the name means, the WiBro is mobile service so that radio internet connection may be possible with high transmission speed using various terminal. Because WiBro is choosing suitable All-lP network architecture in internet service offer, structure of network is simple and the various supplementary service offer is available. This paper presented mobility model of terminal and proposed efficient way to improve existent way that transfer efficiency drops by data padding and analyze the performance by simulation.

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Modeling Group Mobility from Individual Mobility Model (개별 이동성 모델부터의 집단 이동성 모델 도출)

  • Kim, Dong-Yup;Choi, Dong-Yun;Song, Ha Yoon
    • Annual Conference of KIPS
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    • 2014.11a
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    • pp.376-379
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    • 2014
  • 본 논문에서는 사람의 이동정보인 위치데이터를 바탕으로 위치분석(Location Analysis)을 통해 나타난 개개인의 이동성 모델을 바탕으로 각 개인의 이동성 모델에서 나타난 군집들의 관계를 분석해 개인이 속한 집단의 이동성 모델을 만든다. 집단 이동성 모델은 개인의 모델에서 나타난 군집을 이용하는데, 각 군집을 만드는데 필요한 위치 정보들과 군집의 중심, 군집간의 거리의 값을 계산하여 새로운 통합 군집을 만든다. 새로 만드는 군집은 각 특징에 따라 Micro Cluster, Macro Cluster의 2가지로 분류하였다. 실제 수년간 수집한 2명의 통합 개인 이동성 모델을 바탕으로 집단 이동성 모델을 생성한다. 집단 이동성 모델 생성에는 R Language를 사용하였고 결과 모델을 지도상에 표시할 수 있다.