• 한국항해항만학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 한국항해항만학회 2006년도 International Symposium on GPS/GNSS Vol.2
• /
• pp.391-394
• /
• 2006

The paper deals with the experimental GNSS receiver built at the Czech Technical University for experiments with the real GNSS signal. The receiver is based on software defined radio architecture. Receiver consists of the RF front end and a digital processor based on programmable logic. Receiver RF front end supports GPS L1, L2, L5, WAAS/EGNOS, GALILEO L1, E5A, E5B signals as well as GLONASS L1 and L2 signals. The digital processor is based on Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) which supports embedded processor. The receiver is used for various experiments with the GNSS signals like GPS L1/EGNOS receiver, GLONASS receiver and investigation of the EGNOS signal availability for a land mobile user. On the base of experimental GNSS receiver the GPS L1, L2, EGNOS receiver for railway application was designed. The experimental receiver is also used in GNSS monitoring station, which is independent monitoring facility providing also raw monitoring data of the GPS, EGNOS and Galileo systems via internet.

• 한국통신학회논문지
• /
• 제36권7B호
• /
• pp.789-794
• /
• 2011

본 논문에서는 지하철의 전파환경과 트래픽 특성이 지상과 상이함을 밝히고 CDMA 이동통신시스템의 지하철 기지국 용량을 분석하고자 한다. 이를 위해 다중경로 페이딩에 의한 신호대 잡음비, 셀 구조에 따른 섹터화 이득, 전파환경에 의한 경로손실 지수 및 주파수재사용 계수 등을 분석하여 지하철 구간의 무선 파라미터를 도출하고 링크용량을 산정한다. 또한, 지하철 기지국에서 peakedness 지수를 측정하여 지하철 기지국에 peaked 트래픽이 발생함을 밝힌다. 마지막으로 포아송 트래픽을 가정하는 열랑-B 모형 대신 peaked 트래픽을 고려하는 Neal-Wilkinson 모형을 이용하여 지하철 기지국의 얼랑 용량을 산정한다.

• 센서학회지
• /
• 제19권4호
• /
• pp.297-305
• /
• 2010

A home healthcare system based wireless sensor network, which can continuously monitor and manage the elderly's electrocardiogram(ECG) signal at any space at home without space limit is proposed. The communication coverage of wireless network is expended by multi-hop wireless sensor network. In order to send the elderly's ECG data wirelessly, a small size ECG sensor node was designed to forward the ECG data over multi-hop relay network. The packet acquired by mobile ECG node is transmitted through wireless intermediate nodes to base station for analyzing the packet reception rate. Modified minimum cost forwarding(MMCF) protocol and flooding protocol are designed and implemented to check the transmission efficiency of a packet in a wireless sensor network. The developed MMCF protocol shows an advantage of high reception rate by reduced network traffic.

• 산업공학
• /
• 제20권2호
• /
• pp.216-226
• /
• 2007

In code-division multiple-access (CDMA) systems with soft handoff, mobile station (MS) within soft handoff region can use multiple radio channels and receive their signals from multiple base stations (BSs) simultaneously. In this paper, the effects of soft handoff region ratio (SHRR) on reverse link of a CDMA cellular system are analytically investigated. In order to analyze the network performance and quality of service (QoS) perceived by users more realistically, both the soft capacity increasing factor and the traffic load variation affected by SHRR are jointly considered and a two-dimensional continuous time Markov chain (CTMC) model is built. In the numerical example, it is observed that the optimal guard channel exists according the variations of the traffic load and propagation conditions when the proper value of SHRR is determined.

• 인터넷정보학회논문지
• /
• 제7권2호
• /
• pp.121-136
• /
• 2006

재구성(reconfiguration) 기능을 갖춘 SDR(Software Defined Radio) 시스템이 가져야할 소프트웨어 아키텍처와 컴포넌트들 사이에 필요한 프로토콜에 대한 분석을 수행하고 기능 구현을 위한 시스템 설계 내용을 제시한다. 이를 위해 SDR의 기술동향을 분석하고, SDR 시스템을 구축하기 위한 모델을 임베디드 시스템 (Imbedded System)에 입각하여 설계하였다. SDR 시스템 아키텍처는 하드웨어, 운영체제, 미들웨어, 서비스 객체, 응용 계층으로 이루어지는 5계층 구조를 제시한다. SDR 시스템은 리눅스 운영체제 기반에서 구축하였으며, SDR의 주요 특징인 확장성 (scalability)과 재구성 기능이 상호보완적이 되도록 하였다. 5계층 구조에서 SDR의 핵심 기능인 소프트웨어 다운로드 (Software Download) 기능을 구현하기 위한 프로토콜 및 객체의 상태천이도를 수용하는 소프트웨어 설계 내용을 제시한다.

• KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
• /
• 제8권9호
• /
• pp.2982-3003
• /
• 2014

With the explosive deployment of the wireless communications technology, the increased QoS requirement has sparked keen interest in network planning and optimization. As the major players in wireless network optimization, the BS's resource utilization and mobile user's QoS can be improved a lot by the load-balancing technology. In this paper, we propose a load-balancing strategy that uses Coordinated Multiple Points (CoMP) technology among the Base Stations (BS) to effectively extend network coverage and increase edge users signal quality. To use universally, different patterns of load-balancing based on CoMP are modeled and discussed. We define two QoS metrics to be guaranteed during CoMP load balancing: call blocking rate and efficient throughput. The closed-form expressions for these two QoS metrics are derived. The load-balancing capacity and QoS performances with different CoMP patterns are evaluated and analyzed in low-dense and high-dense traffic system. The numerical results present the reasonable CoMP load balancing pattern choice with guaranteed QoS in each system.

• Journal of Information Processing Systems
• /
• 제6권1호
• /
• pp.53-66
• /
• 2010

The energy efficiency is a key design issue to improve the lifetime of the underwater sensor networks (UWSN) consisting of sensor nodes equipped with a small battery of limited energy resource. In this paper, we apply a hexagon tessellation with an ideal cell size to deploy the underwater sensor nodes for two-dimensional UWSN. Upon this setting, we propose an enhanced hybrid transmission method that forwards data packets in a mixed transmission way based on location dependent direct transmitting or uniform multi-hop forwarding. In order to select direct transmitting or uniform multi-hop forwarding, the proposed method applies the threshold annulus that is defined as the distance between the cluster head node and the base station (BS). Our simulation results show that the proposed method enhances the energy efficiency compared with the existing multi-hop forwarding methods and hybrid transmission methods

• 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 한국해양정보통신학회 2009년도 추계학술대회
• /
• pp.120-123
• /
• 2009

WiBro는 2006년 6월 상용화 서비스를 시작으로, 60km/h의 속도에도 3Mbps의 속도를 제공하는 모바일 인터넷 서비스로써 현재 서울 및 수도권 그리고 각 지방 주요도시에서 서비스 중이다. 본 논문에서는 V2I(Vehicle-To-Infrastructure)통신이라 불리는 차량-인프라간 통신에서 무인차량제어통신을 위해 현재 상용화된 무선통신기술에 대해 분석하고 WiBro 기술을 제안한다. V2I 통신환경 구축을 위해 각 WiBro 단말기를 2대의 노트북에 장착하여 차량을 운행하였으며, 각 기지국을 중심으로 커버리지, 전송률, 지연율, 손실률과 주차장 환경에서의 전송률을 테스트 하였다.

• 대한조선학회 특별논문집
• /
• 대한조선학회 2015년도 특별논문집
• /
• pp.74-78
• /
• 2015

When floating platform or drilling unit is located at operating station during its design life, it has to have the sufficient stability considering external environment. To evaluate whether offshore structure is complied with the required design criteria for intact stability, the factors which decrease the righting moment have to be considered. Wind heeling moment is one of main factors because the direction is opposite to the righting moment. According to 2009 MODU CODE (Code for the construction and equipment of Mobile Offshore Drilling Units, 2009), wind heeling moment derived from wind tunnel test on scale model of offshore structure enables to apply as alternative given formula and method in 2009 MODU CODE. However, there is no the specific method for applying data derived from wind tunnel test. Based on the following reasons, this paper presents that the calculation method of wind heeling moment utilizing non-dimensional coefficient relative to wind loads (wind forces and moments) and the comparison with each method applying an example.

• 대한임베디드공학회논문지
• /
• 제16권5호
• /
• pp.163-169
• /
• 2021

In this paper, we implemented a deep learning-based automatic object tracking and handy motion control drone system and analyzed the performance of the proposed system. The drone system automatically detects and tracks targets by analyzing images obtained from the drone's camera using deep learning algorithms, consisting of the YOLO, the MobileNet, and the deepSORT. Such deep learning-based detection and tracking algorithms have both higher target detection accuracy and processing speed than the conventional color-based algorithm, the CAMShift. In addition, in order to facilitate the drone control by hand from the ground control station, we classified handy motions and generated flight control commands through motion recognition using the YOLO algorithm. It was confirmed that such a deep learning-based target tracking and drone handy motion control system stably track the target and can easily control the drone.