• Title/Summary/Keyword: mobile station

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A Study on the Analysis of Coaxial Collinear Antennas for Base Station of Mobile Communications (이동통신 기지국용 동축 코리니아 안테나의 해석에 관한 연구)

  • 임성빈;최학근
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
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    • v.30A no.11
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    • pp.40-47
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    • 1993
  • In this paper, a method for analyzing coaxial collinear antenna for base station of mobile communications using the moment method and the transmission line theory is presented. The excited voltages at the junctions between elements are expressed as the matrix with transmission parameters and these voltages are applied to the integral equation for calculating current distribution. Here, the current distributions, input admittances, radiation patterns and gains are calculated. Calculated values of the current distributions and the input admittances show good agreement with measured values. In case of beamtilted collinear antenna, radiation pattern is simialar to measured result except side lobe.

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Indoor Positioning Algorithm using Image Sensors (이미지 센서 기반 실내 측위 알고리즘)

  • Huynh, Phat;Yoo, Myungsik
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.40 no.10
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    • pp.2062-2064
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we propose indoor positioning algorithm performed at the image sensor equipped in mobile station, which receives the light signal from LED panels. To evaluate the performance of positioning algorithm, we consider the ambient noise existing indoor environment, and it is found that the proposed algorithm estimates the position of mobile station with high accuracy regardless of existence of ambient noise.

Analysis and Optimization of Cross-Modulation Noise in CDMA Cellular RF System (CDMA 셀룰러 RF 시스템에서 교차변조 잡음 레벨 분석 및 최적화)

  • 곽준호;김학선
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.28 no.6A
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    • pp.397-404
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we have analyzed the level of cross-modulation noise required for CDMA mobile station and proposed a guideline for optimum design. From the analysis, the level of cross-modulation noise is determined by the system's noise figure(NF) and VCO's phase noise and there is a trade-off relationships between them. In addition, we have determined the value of LNA's IIP3 and duplexer's isolation to satisfy the above level in designing the system. Therefore, this paper will give a guideline for a selection of components in designing cdma2000 mobile station.

Adaptive time-based location update using fuzzy logic (속도 적응 가변 시간-기준 위치관리 기법)

  • 류시훈;박중신;이재용;이상배
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.24 no.12B
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    • pp.2430-2437
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    • 1999
  • This paper introduces an adaptive time-based location update scheme that dynamically determines when to perform location update based on moving distance of mobile station and incoming call arrival probability using fuzzy logic. Comparison with other schemes demonstrate that proposed scheme adapts well to the environment where the characteristics of mobility pattern of mobile station is changed all the time, and reveals better performance in the aspect of network signaling load.

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Implementation and Performance Analysis of DGPS & RTK Error Correction Data Real-Time Transmission System for Long-Distance in Mobile Environments

  • Cho, Ik-Sung;Ha, Chang-Seung;Yim, Jae-Hong
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.291-291
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    • 2002
  • DGPS(Differential Global Positioning System) and RTK(RealTime Kinematic) is in one of today's most widely used surveying techniques. But It's use is restricted by the distance between reference station and rover station and it is difficult to process data in realtime by it's own orgnizational limitation in precise measurement of positioning. To meet these new demands, In This paper, new DGPS and RTK correction data services through Internet and PSTN(Public Switched Telephony Network) have been proposed. For this purpose, we implemented performance a DGPS and RTK error correction data transmission system for long-distance using the internet and PSTN network which allows a mobile user to increase the distance at which the rover receiver is located from the reference in realtime. and we analyzed and compared DGPS and RTK performance by experiments through the Internet and PSTN network with the distance and the time.

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Simple Power Allocation Scheme for Data Rate Fairness in NOMA Systems (비직교 다중 접속 시스템에서 전송률 공정성을 위한 단순한 전력 할당 기법)

  • Lee, In-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.24 no.9
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    • pp.1241-1244
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    • 2020
  • In this paper, we consider a downlink non-orthogonal multiple access system with a base station and N mobile stations, where we assume that instantaneous channel state information (CSI) is available at the base station. A power allocation scheme is proposed to achieve perfect fairness, which means equal data rates for all mobile stations. However, the power allocation scheme using full CSI requires high complexity. Hence, a simple power allocation scheme with low complexity is proposed by using high signal-to-noise power ratio (SNR) approximation. The simple power allocation scheme can achieve perfect fairness only for high SNR. However, it needs only the best CSI and the simple procedure to obtain power allocation coefficients. From simulation results, we show that the simple power allocation scheme provides remarkable fairness performance at high SNR.

A novel heuristic for handover priority in mobile heterogeneous networks based on a multimodule Takagi-Sugeno-Kang fuzzy system

  • Zhang, Fuqi;Xiao, Pingping;Liu, Yujia
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.44 no.4
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    • pp.560-572
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    • 2022
  • H2RDC (heuristic handover based on RCC-DTSK-C), a heuristic algorithm based on a highly interpretable deep Takagi-Sugeno-Kang fuzzy classifier, is proposed for suppressing the mobile heterogeneous networks problem of frequent handover and handover ping-pong in the multibase-station scenario. This classifier uses a stack structure between subsystems to form a deep classifier before generating a base station (BS) priority sequence during the handover process, and adaptive handover hysteresis is calculated. Simulation results show that H2RDC allows user equipment to switch to the best antenna at the optimal time. In high-BS density load and mobility scenarios, the proposed algorithm's handover success rate is similar to those of classic algorithms such as best connection (BC), self tuning handover algorithm (STHA), and heuristic for handover based on AHP-TOPSIS-FUZZY (H2ATF). Moreover, the handover rate is 83% lower under H2RDC than under BC, whereas the handover ping-pong rate is 76% lower.

Path Planning of a Mobile Robot Using RF Strength in Sensor Networks (센서 네트워크를 활용한 모바일 로봇의 Path Planning)

  • Wee, Sung-Gil;Kim, Yoon-Gu;Lee, Ki-Dong;Choi, Jung-Won;Park, Ju-Hyun;Lee, Suk-Gyu
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.63-70
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    • 2009
  • This paper proposes a novel path finding approach of a mobile robot using RF strength in sensor network. In the experiments based on the proposed method, a mobile robot attempts to find its location, heading direction and the shortest path in the indoor environment. The experimental system consisting of mesh network shares node data and send them to base station. The triangulation and the proposed Grid method calculate the location and heading angle of the robot. In addition, the robot finds the shortest path by using the base station attached on it to receive data of environment around each node. Kalman filter reduces the straight line error when the robot estimates the strength of received signal. The experimental results show the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm.

Improving the Performance of TCP over Wired-Wireless Networks Using the Received Signal Strengths of Mobile Host (이동호스트의 수신신호를 이용한 유무선 혼합망에서의 TCP 성능 향상)

  • Kim, Jin-Hee;Kwon, Kyun-Hee
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.13C no.5 s.108
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    • pp.635-640
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    • 2006
  • The Snoop in the BS (Base Station) performs a local retransmission over wired-wireless networks to recover packet loss quickly. However, when the MH (Mobile Host) leaves the reception range of the signal, the local retransmission causes performance to degrade. In this paper, we minimize the packet loss and local retransmission caused by the unreachability from BS to MH to improve network performance. To do this, we suggest to add RSS(Received Signal Strengths) flag bit in ACK packet of MH. By using this flag bit, the BS decides whether it retransmits or not to minimize packet loss. The result of the simulation by ns-2 shows a big improvement of performance in the networks.

A Study on a Clustering for Military Tactical Information Communication Network (군 전술정보통신체계에서 클러스터 구조에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Myung-Noh;Yoo, Jae-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2010.10a
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    • pp.709-712
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    • 2010
  • A military tactical information communication network uses no base station and all mobile terminal are independent while mobile networks use an infra structure that a fixed base station supports many mobile terminals. A clustering system is more efficient than the existing one in small Ad-hoc network using a limited message size. The development of an adaptive clustering algorithm is necessary to maximize the network efficiency via a study on a clustering for military tactical information communication network.

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