• Title/Summary/Keyword: mobile environments

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A study on e-leisure mobile AR in outdoor environments (실외환경에서의 e-레저 모바일 AR에 대한 연구)

  • Ko, Junho;Choi, Yu Jin;Lee, Hun Joo;Kim, Yoon Sang
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.1027-1032
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    • 2018
  • Recently, new content for e-leisure, including e-sports and e-games, has become necessary. To meet this requirement, e-leisure mobile AR studies which track human are underway. The tracking performance at long distances is important because e-leisure mobile AR is used in outdoor environments. However, conventional mobile AR applications such as SNOW and Snapchat have the disadvantage of low tracking performance at long distances. Therefore, we propose an e-leisure mobile AR in outdoor environments. The proposed e-leisure mobile AR can estimate the position of the head in outdoor environments at long distances by using color markers and the human body ratio, and then augment a virtual object at the estimated position. The performance of the proposed e-leisure mobile AR was evaluated by measuring the tracking performance and processing time.

CRSVP-based QoS Guaranteeing Scheme for Micro Cellular Network Environments (마이크로 셀룰러 네트워크 환경을 위한 CRSVP기반 QoS 보장 기법)

  • 정은영;박상윤;석민수;엄영익
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.28 no.6A
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    • pp.351-360
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    • 2003
  • To provide good-quality services of multimedia in wireless mobile networks, QoS for multimedia traffic should be guaranteed. However, since the existing QoS guaranteed schemes are designed for fixed networks, they are inadequate in the wireless network environments. Recently, as the size of cells like micro cell or pico cell becomes smaller. Mobile hosts on micro cellular networks, change their location frequently. It causes many drawbacks such as delayed delivery, packet losses and signaling overheads. Because the existing schemes supporting interoperability between RSVP and Mobile If are designed for macro cell environments. Their uses in micro cellular networks can be restricted. In this paper, we propose the CRSVP(Cellular RSVP Protocol) which supports QoS in micro cellular network environments.

GA-Fuzzy based Navigation of Multiple Mobile Robots in Unknown Dynamic Environments (미지 동적 환경에서 다중 이동로봇의 GA-Fuzzy 기반 자율항법)

  • Zhao, Ran;Lee, Hong-Kyu
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.66 no.1
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    • pp.114-120
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    • 2017
  • The work present in this paper deals with a navigation problem for multiple mobile robots in unknown indoor environments. The environments are completely unknown to the robots; thus, proximity sensors installed on the robots' bodies must be used to detect information about the surroundings. The environments simulated in this work are dynamic ones which contain not only static but also moving obstacles. In order to guide the robot to move along a collision-free path and reach the goal, this paper presented a navigation method based on fuzzy approach. Then genetic algorithms were applied to optimize the membership functions and rules of the fuzzy controller. The simulation results verified that the proposed method effectively addresses the mobile robot navigation problem.

Performance Analysis of WCDMA System with the Rake Receiver over Wireless Mobile Environment (무선 모바일 환경에서 레이크 수신기를 채용한 WCDMA 시스템의 성능 분석)

  • Kang, Heau-Jo
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.266-273
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    • 2007
  • In this paper presents the WCDMA(Wideband Code Division Multiple Access) system using the rake receiver over multipath fading and wireless mobile communication environments. The interference between the propagation paths in a multipath fading causes a serious degradation in the wireless mobile communication environments. In order to derive the path interference and reduce the fading effect the rake receiver is used. As a result, the WCDMA system using the rake receiver gives a better performance than the convention WCDMA system over a multipath fading and wireless mobile communication environments.

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An effective load balancing among proxies for VOD service in mobile environments (모바일 환경에서 VOD 서비스를 위한 프락시간의 효율적인 로드밸런싱 기법)

  • 김현경;백창현;정홍기;박승규
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2003.07d
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    • pp.1661-1664
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    • 2003
  • The transcoding is a method which converts a multimedia stream to an adaptive format, such as frame rate and resolution, that can be played in the mobile devices. Due to the heavy consumption of CPU power for transcoding, the server in charge cannot supply all streams requested from clients if it is already occupied by several streams. The load balancing among proxies is a common approach for solving such problem. In addition to collaborative works for load balancing, the mobility must be taken into account in the mobile environments. Thus, the wired-network based algorithm is not suitable for the streams service in the mobile environments. In this paper, we propose an alternative scheme for cooperative proxy architecture that considers the case in which mobile devices are moving over other zones.

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A Synchronization Technique of Mobile XML Documents using the Message Digest Tables (메시지다이제스트 테이블 기반의 모바일 XML 문서 동기화 기법)

  • Park, Seong-Jin
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.157-171
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    • 2009
  • In mobile XML environments, the efficient synchronization technique is required to maintain the consistency of replicated XML data because the same data can be replicated between so many different XML documents. In this paper, we propose a message digest based synchronization technique to maintain the consistency of replicated data between client XML documents and a server XML database in mobile XML environments. The proposed an XML data synchronization technique(XSA) has the advantage of model generality aspect and storage space aspect by using the tuple-based message digest table to detect the data conflicts. The proposed technique can be applicable to the application requiring the consistency of replicated XML data without any restrictions in the heterogeneous(between hierarchical XML documents and relational XML databases) mobile environments.

Analyses of Wireless Network Security in Heterogeneous Environments (이종 시스템 환경하에서의 무선 네트워크의 보안 대책)

  • Kim, Jung-Tae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2007.10a
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    • pp.717-720
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    • 2007
  • With the convergence of mobile devices and the Internet ubiquitous computing promises to revolutionalize the way that we access services and run application. However, ubiquitous computing environments, in particular, mobile and wireless environments interfaced with the Internet, currently possess security vulnerabilities that are ripe for attack from cyber-threats. Thus, this paper discusses the Limitation of current security mechanisms in ubiquitous computing environments

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A Monitoring Scheme Based on Artificial Intelligence in Mobile Edge Cloud Computing Environments (모바일 엣지 클라우드 환경에서 인공지능 기반 모니터링 기법)

  • Lim, JongBeom;Choi, HeeSeok;Yu, HeonChang
    • KIPS Transactions on Computer and Communication Systems
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.27-32
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    • 2018
  • One of the crucial issues in mobile edge cloud computing environments is to monitor mobile devices. Due to the inherit properties of mobile devices, they are prone to unstable behavior that leads to failures. In order to satisfy the service level agreement (SLA), the mobile edge cloud administrators should take appropriate measures through a monitoring scheme. In this paper, we propose a monitoring scheme of mobile devices based on artificial intelligence in mobile edge cloud computing environments. The proposed monitoring scheme is able to measure faults of mobile devices based on previous and current monitoring information. To this end, we adapt the hidden markov chain model, one of the artificial intelligence technologies, to monitor mobile devices. We validate our monitoring scheme based on the hidden markov chain model. The proposed monitoring scheme can also be used in general cloud computing environments to monitor virtual machines.

Localization Algorithms for Mobile Robots with Presence of Data Missing in a Wireless Communication Environment (무선통신 환경에서 데이터 손실 시 모바일 로봇의 측위 알고리즘)

  • Sin Kim;Sung Shin;Sung Hyun You
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.601-608
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    • 2023
  • Mobile robots are widely used in industries because mobile robots perform tasks in various environments. In order to carry out tasks, determining the precise location of the robot in real-time is important due to the need for path generation and obstacle detection. In particular, when mobile robots autonomously navigate in indoor environments and carry out assigned tasks within pre-determined areas, highly precise positioning performance is required. However, mobile robots frequently experience data missing in wireless communication environments. The robots need to rely on predictive techniques to autonomously determine the mobile robot positions and continue performing mobile robot tasks. In this paper, we propose an extended Kalman filter-based algorithm to enhance the accuracy of mobile robot localization and address the issue of data missing. Trilateration algorithm relies on measurements taken at that moment, resulting in inaccurate localization performance. In contrast, the proposed algorithm uses residual values of predicted measurements in data missing environments, making precise mobile robot position estimation. We conducted simulations in terms of data missing to verify the superior performance of the proposed algorithm.

An Energy-Efficient Concurrency Control Method for Mobile Transactions with Skewed Data Access Patterns in Wireless Broadcast Environments (무선 브로드캐스트 환경에서 편향된 엑세스 패턴을 가진 모바일 트랜잭션을 위한 효과적인 동시성 제어 기법)

  • Jung, Sung-Won;Park, Sung-Geun;Choi, Keun-Ha
    • Journal of KIISE:Databases
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    • v.33 no.1
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    • pp.69-85
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    • 2006
  • Broadcast has been often used to disseminate the frequently requested data efficiently to a large volume of mobile clients over a single or multiple channels. Conventional concurrency control protocols for mobile transactions are not suitable for the wireless broadcast environments due to the limited bandwidth of the up-link communication channel. In wireless broadcast environments, the server often broadcast different data items with different frequency to incorporate the data access patterns of mobile transactions. The previously proposed concurrency control protocols for mobile transactions in wireless broadcast environments are focused on the mobile transactions with uniform data access patterns. However, these protocols perform poorly when the data access pattern of update mobile transaction are not uniform but skewed. The update mobile transactions with skewed data access patterns will be frequently aborted and restarted due 4o the update conflict of the same data items with a high access frequency. In this paper, we propose an energy-efficient concurrence control protocol for mobile transactions with skewed data access as well as uniform data access patterns. Our protocol use a random back-off technique to avoid the frequent abort and restart of update mobile transactions. We present in-depth experimental analysis of our method by comparing it with existing concurrency control protocols. Our performance analysis show that it significantly decrease the average response time, the amount of upstream and downstream bandwidth usage over existing protocols.