• Title/Summary/Keyword: mixed method

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SMOOTHING ANALYSIS IN MULTIGRID METHOD FOR THE LINEAR ELASTICITY FOR MIXED FORMULATION

  • KANG, KAB SEOK
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.11-24
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    • 2001
  • We introduce an assumption about smoothing operator for mixed formulations and show that convergence of Multigrid method for the mixed finite element formulation for the Linear Elasticity. And we show that Richardson and Kaczmarz smoothing satisfy this assumption.

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Enhancement of Dye Laser Energy by Mixed and Separate Method (색소의 혼합법과 분리법에 의한 색소레이저 에너지 증가의 비교)

  • 서욱창
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1989.02a
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    • pp.46-48
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    • 1989
  • In order to increase the efficiency of a bluegreen dye laser, the mixed dye method and separate dye method have been employed and the results were compared. By the mixed dye method(LD490+BBQ), the enhancement of laser energy was 193%, while by the separate dye method(LD490/BBQ), it was 90%, It was also found that the mixed dye method made the laser threshold energy decreased.

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Interval Estimation in Mixed Model by Use of PROC MIXED (PROC MIXED를 활용한 혼합모형의 신뢰구간추정)

  • Park Dong-Joon
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.349-360
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    • 2006
  • PROC MIXED in SAS can be utilized to make inferences on parameters in a mixed model by use of Restricted Maximum Likelihood Estimation Method or Maximum Likelihood Estimation Method which has more merits than ANOVA method. A regression model with unbalanced nested error structure that belongs to a mixed model is used to construct confidence intervals on variances among groups, within groups, and regression coefficients in the model. PROC MIXED is applied to three different sample sizes for simulation. As a result of the simulation study, PROC MIXED generates confidence intervals on parameters that maintain the stated confidence coefficient in a large sample size. However, it does not generate confidence intervals that maintain the stated confidence coefficient for variance components among groups and intercept in a small sample size.

Study on Isolative Determination Methylephedrine Hydrochloride and Ephedrine Hydrochloride in the Mixed Preparation (혼합제제중 Methylephedrine Hydrochloride와 Ephedrine Hydrochloride의 분리정량에 관한 연구)

  • Ko, In-Suk
    • Korean Journal of Pharmacognosy
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    • v.1 no.3
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    • pp.93-99
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    • 1970
  • There have been reported by several workers for the isolation and determination of the amine derivatives as Metbylephedrine Hydrochloride and Ephedrine Hydrochloride adopting neutralization method, steam distillation method, non-aqous titration method, ion-exchange resin method, titration method after acetylation, colorimetric method, gravimetric method, iodine titration method and gas chromatography. Those methods mentioned in above, can be practically applied for the sample which is not mixed one mith the other amine compounds. Presently, it has not shown on the isolative determination of the mixed sample of amine derivatives. In this paper, it is discussed on the isolative determination of Methylephedrine Hydrochloride as the tertiary amine compound and Ephedrine Hydrochloride as the secondary amine compound. According to the results of the experiment, it could be summarized as follows: 1. There is no time-variation on the color reaction of Methylephedrine Hydrochloride and Ephedrine Hydrochloride with the color reagent, bromcresolgreen. And Methylephedrine Hydrochloride and Ephedrine Hydrochloride, respectively, can be determined spectrophotometrically by means oft his color reaction. 2. For the isolation of Methylephedrine Hydrochloride and Ephedrine Hydrochloride from the mixed sample, Methylephedrine Hydrochloride can be eluted by chloroform, while Ephedrine Hydrochloride by the mixed solvent of chloroform and ethylalcohol (2:1), from the celite column adsorbed at pH6.4 followed by extraction with ether undersodium hydroxide alkali re action. 3. When the sample is mixed with quinine hydrochloride, dihydrocodeine bitartate, and noscapine, these mixed compounds can be eliminated by means of stram distillation. 4. When the sample is mixed with chlorpheniramine maleate, dextromethorphan hydrobromide and diphenhydramine hydrochloride, the mixed compounds can be eliminated by means of steam distillation and celite adsorption column chromatography, In conclusion, the isolative determination method for Methylephedrine Hydrochloride and Ephedrine Hydrochloride studied in this paper, indicates with the excellent reproducibility and accuracy.

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Heuristics Method for Sequencing Mixed Model Assembly Lines with Hybridworkstation (혼합작업장을 고려한 혼합모델 조립라인의 투입순서결정에 관한 탐색적기법)

  • 김정자;김상천;공명달
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.21 no.48
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    • pp.299-310
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    • 1998
  • Actually mixed assembly line is mixed with open and close type workstation. This workstation is called hybridworkstation. The propose of this paper is to determine the sequencing of model that minimize line length for actual(hybridworkstation) mixed model assembly line. we developed three mathematical formulation of the problem to minimize the overall length of a line with hybrid station. Mathematical formulation classified model by operato schedule. Mixed model assembly line is combination program and NP-hard program. Thus computation time is often a critical factor in choosing a method of determining the sequence. This study suggests a tabu search technique which can provide a near optimal solution in real time and use the hill climbing heuristic method for selecting initial solution. Modified tabu search method is compared with MIP(Mixed Integer Program). Numerical results are reported to demonstrate the efficiency of the method.

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A SPLIT LEAST-SQUARES CHARACTERISTIC MIXED ELEMENT METHOD FOR SOBOLEV EQUATIONS WITH A CONVECTION TERM

  • Ohm, Mi Ray;Shin, Jun Yong
    • East Asian mathematical journal
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    • v.35 no.5
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    • pp.569-587
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, we consider a split least-squares characteristic mixed element method for Sobolev equations with a convection term. First, to manipulate both convection term and time derivative term efficiently, we apply a characteristic mixed element method to get the system of equations in the primal unknown and the flux unknown and then get a least-squares minimization problem and a least-squares characteristic mixed element scheme. Finally, we obtain a split least-squares characteristic mixed element scheme for the given problem whose system is uncoupled in the unknowns. We prove the optimal order in $L^2$ and $H^1$ normed spaces for the primal unknown and the suboptimal order in $L^2$ normed space for the flux unknown.

Efficient Unit-Water Management Method for Stabilizing the Quality of Ready-mixed Concrete (레미콘 품질 안정화를 위한 효율적인 단위수량 관리 방안)

  • Choi, Sung-Woo;Ryu, Deug-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2021.05a
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    • pp.327-328
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    • 2021
  • In the manufacturing process of ready-mixed concrete, quantity management directly affects the workability and strength of concrete. Therefore, water quantity is the most important management factor for water quality control of ready-mixed concrete. It can be said that the number of unit water in the mix design, the water quantity due to the surface water contained in the aggregate used, and the water quantity taking into account the concentration of sludge contained in the recycling water when using the recycling water are factors that affect the quantity management of ready-mixed concrete. In this study, as a stable quality control method of ready-mixed concrete, a quantity management method by aggregate surface water and a sludge concentration management method according to the use of recycling water were proposed. Thus, we tried to suggest an efficient quantity management method for stabilizing the quality of ready-mixed concrete.

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A NEW MIXED FINITE ELEMENT METHOD FOR BURGERS' EQUATION

  • Pany Ambit Kumar;Nataraj Neela;Singh Sangita
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.23 no.1_2
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    • pp.43-55
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, an $H^1-Galerkin$ mixed finite element method is used to approximate the solution as well as the flux of Burgers' equation. Error estimates have been derived. The results of the numerical experiment show the efficacy of the mixed method and justifies the theoretical results obtained in the paper.

A HIGHER ORDER SPLIT LEAST-SQUARES CHARACTERISTIC MIXED ELEMENT METHOD FOR SOBOLEV EQUATIONS

  • Ohm, Mi Ray;Shin, Jun Yong
    • East Asian mathematical journal
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    • v.38 no.3
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    • pp.293-319
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    • 2022
  • In this paper, we introduce a higher order split least-squares characteristic mixed element scheme for Sobolev equations. First, we use a characteristic mixed element method to manipulate both convection term and time derivative term efficiently and obtain the system of equations in the primal unknown and the flux unknown. Second, we define a least-squares minimization problem and a least-squares characteristic mixed element scheme. Finally, we obtain a split least-squares characteristic mixed element scheme for the given problem whose system is uncoupled in the unknowns. We establish the convergence results for the primal unknown and the flux unknown with the second order in a time increment.

A Direction of Planning Mixed-use Facilities of Secondary School (중등학교 복합화시설 계획방향 연구)

  • Lee, Kum-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Educational Facilities
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.3-10
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    • 2014
  • The opportunity, provided for a direction planning mixed-use facilities for secondary schoo, is the purpose of this paper. Mixed-use facilities are an important issue in school building as it seeks to revive the facilities for local residents in school zone. The latest works of mixed-use facilities in secondary school, however, which are evaluated as well reflected the patterns of education and local community, are still deficient in that communicational elements in secondary school are inadequate. The cases of this paper, which are grown up as an educational building with mixed-use facilities opened to the local residents, are suitable to offer the design method for the future secondary school with mixed-use facilities. This paper reviews an assessment of its success in mixed-use facilities for secondary school as a public building for both of local residents and students and concludes with the establishment of design method for the future school; extraction of the factors contributing to development of mixed-use facilities in school area and proposal of design method; implementation of renewal of mixed-use facilities including educational program and spaces for the creation of identity.