• Title/Summary/Keyword: mission station

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Quick Evaluation of Spacecraft Orbit Maneuver Using Small Sets of Real-time GPS Navigation Solutions

  • Lee, Byoung-Sun;Lee, Ho-Jin;Lee, Seong-Pal;Kim, Jong-Ah;Park, Hae-Jin
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.458-458
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    • 2000
  • Quick evaluations of two in-plane orbit maneuvers using small see of real-time CPS navigation solutions were peformed lot the KOMPSAT-1 spacecraft operation. Real-time GPS navigation solutions of the KOMPSAT-1 were collected during the Korean Ground Station(KGS) pass. Only a few sets of position and velocity data after completion of the thruster firing were used for the quick maneuver evaluations. The results were used for antenna pointing data predictions for the next station contact. Normal orbit maneuver evaluations using large see of playback GPS navigation solutions were also performed and the result were compared with the quick evaluation results.

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DESIGN AND REALIZATION OF UNIVERSAL DATA INTERFACE SIMULATOR FOR INTERNATIONAL SPACE STATION (국제우주정거장 범용 데이터인터페이스 시뮬레이터 설계 및 검증)

  • Kim, Jong-Woo;Seo, Suk-bae;Kim, Kyung-Tae
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.59-68
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    • 2005
  • KARI studied data interface of Space Applications for developing Space Experimental Instrument in International Space Station, designed, and manufactured the UDIS (International Space Station Universal Data Interface simulator) according to requirements of the data interface. This paper explains the design and implementation of UDIS for space application. UDIS is the instrument which simulate to interface the data from ISS to experiment module, payload and habitation module and use the development of a experiment system in the space. This simulator will be used to the GSE (Ground Support Equipment) for test of experiment system. By realization of the simulator, we ensure data interface skills for a manned-space data communication system.

An Improved Tracking Parameter File Generation Method using Azimuth Fixing Method (방위각 고정 기법을 이용한 개선된 Tracking Parameter File 생성 방법)

  • Jeon, Moon-Jin;Kim, Eunghyun;Lim, Seong-Bin
    • Aerospace Engineering and Technology
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2013
  • A LEO satellite transmits recorded images to a ground station using an X-band antenna during contact. The X-band antenna points to the ground station according to a TPF (tracking parameter file) during communication time. A TPF generation software generates azimuth and elevation profile which make the antenna point to the ground station using satellite orbit and attitude information and mission information including recording and downlink operation. When the satellite passes above the ground station, azimuth velocity increases rapidly so that jitter may occur if the azimuth velocity is in specific range. In case of realtime mission in which the satellite perform recording and downlink simultaneously, azimuth velocity must be lower than specific value to prevent image blur due to jitter effect. The method to point one virtual ground station has limitation of azimuth velocity reduction. In this paper, we propose the azimuth fixing method to reduce azimuth velocity of X-band antenna. The experimental results show that azimuth velocity of the X-band antenna is remarkably reduced using proposed method.

Linkbudget Analysis of Palau Tracking Station Using Antenna Gain of Launch Vehicle (발사체 안테나 이득패턴을 이용한 팔라우추적소 링크버짓 분석)

  • Kim, Chun-Won;Kwon, Soon-Ho;Lee, Tae-Jin;Kim, Dong-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.50 no.8
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    • pp.591-597
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    • 2022
  • In this paper, we analyzed linkbudget with comparing actual received level of telemetry system at Palau Tracking Station. Because Palau Tracking Station participated in the launch mission for the first time and lack of verification tests for antenna tracking and signal reception performance, we analyzed the linkbudget more accurately by predicting transmit antenna polarization gain according to the trajectory and attitude of launch vehicle. The analysis results were used to analyze signal reception range, antenna operation angle and LHCP/RHCP received level. The actual received level of the antenna was similar to the linkbudget result as a result of the launch mission operation.

Comparison of event tree/fault tree and convolution approaches in calculating station blackout risk in a nuclear power plant

  • Man Cheol Kim
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.56 no.1
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    • pp.141-146
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    • 2024
  • Station blackout (SBO) risk is one of the most significant contributors to nuclear power plant risk. In this paper, the sequence probability formulas derived by the convolution approach are compared with those derived by the conventional event tree/fault tree (ET/FT) approach for the SBO situation in which emergency diesel generators fail to start. The comparison identifies what makes the ET/FT approach more conservative and raises the issue regarding the mission time of a turbine-driven auxiliary feedwater pump (TDP), which suggests a possible modeling improvement in the ET/FT approach. Monte Carlo simulations with up-to-date component reliability data validate the convolution approach. The sequence probability of an alternative alternating current diesel generator (AAC DG) failing to start and the TDP failing to operate owing to battery depletion contributes most to the SBO risk. The probability overestimation of the scenario in which the AAC DG fails to run and the TDP fails to operate owing to battery depletion contributes most to the SBO risk overestimation determined by the ET/FT approach. The modification of the TDP mission time renders the sequence probabilities determined by the ET/FT approach more consistent with those determined by the convolution approach.

Critical Design of MIMAN CubeSat for Aerosol Monitoring Mission (미세먼지 관측 임무를 위한 MIMAN 큐브위성 상세 설계)

  • Jin, Sungmin;Kang, Dae-Eun;Kim, Geuk-Nam;Kim, Naeun;Kim, Young-Eon;Kim, Pureum;An, Seungmin;Ryu, Han-Gyeol;Park, Sang-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.49 no.12
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    • pp.1027-1035
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    • 2021
  • We presents a design of 3U cubesat MIMAN (Monochrome imaging for monitoring aerosol by nano-satellite) for aerosol monitoring mission with high spatial resolution. The main objective of MIMAN mission is to take images of aerosols around Korea and to provide auxiliary data for GK 2B cloud masking. For this mission, we derived mission requirements and constraints for the MIMAN mission. We designed the mission architecture and concept of operations. To reduce risk factors in space operation, we considered the safety of the communication. In every operation modes, UHF communication is available so that the cubesat can operate based on the ground commands. So, we can handle every problem at the ground station during mission operations. Based on the mission and concept of operations, we confirmed that the system design satisfied the system requirements. We designed the system interface considering data flow of each hardware, and evaluated the safety of the system with system budget analysis.

GEO-KOMPSAT-2 LAE Burn Plan in Supersynchronous Transfer Orbit (정지궤도복합위성의 SSTO 액체원지점엔진 점화계획)

  • Park, Bong-Kyu;Choi, Jae-Dong
    • Aerospace Engineering and Technology
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.122-130
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    • 2014
  • GEO-KOMPSAT-2 which is under development by KARI to be launched in 2018 is expected to be injected into its orbit through the standard GTO(Geostationary Transfer Orbit) or SSTO(Supersynchronous Transfer Orbit). While the standard GTO mission has been applied for the most of the geostationary satellites, the SSTO mission is rare case and significantly different from the standard GTO mission in technical point of view. This paper lists the operational constraints to be applied for GEO-KOMPSAT-2 SSTO mission, and introduces a preliminary LAE burn plan for GEO-KOMPSAT-2 mission. In order to evaluate the developed plan, a simulation study has been performed considering ground station visibility.

PERFORMING OF SOC DATS INTERFACE TEST WITH MODEM/BB

  • Park, Durk-Jong;Hyun, Dae-Hwan;Koo, In-Hoi;Ahn, Sang-Il;Kim, Eun-Kyou
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • v.1
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    • pp.64-66
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    • 2006
  • DATS will connect with IMPS and LHGS to perform the reception of sensor data and the transmission of user's meteorological data, LRIT and HRIT. MODEM/BB will perform the de-commutation of received sensor data as MI and GOCI raw data according to VCID before sending them to MI and GOCI IMPS, respectively. Especially, MODEM/BB in SOC needs to be connected to six clients that consist of the primary and backup IMPS of MSC, KOSC and SOC. On the other hand, LRIT and HRIT delivered from LHGS are encoded as VITERBI and modulated by MODEM/BB. Considering sensor data transmitted from COMS, the assumed format and size of CADU are described in this paper. Finally, results related to the status of received LRIT and HRIT by frame synchronizer in user station are also described.

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Orbit Determination Accuracy Improvement for Geostationary Satellite with Single Station Antenna Tracking Data

  • Hwang, Yoo-La;Lee, Byoung-Sun;Kim, Hae-Yeon;Kim, Hae-Dong;Kim, Jae-Hoon
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.30 no.6
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    • pp.774-782
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    • 2008
  • An operational orbit determination (OD) and prediction system for the geostationary Communication, Ocean, and Meteorological Satellite (COMS) mission requires accurate satellite positioning knowledge to accomplish image navigation registration on the ground. Ranging and tracking data from a single ground station is used for COMS OD in normal operation. However, the orbital longitude of the COMS is so close to that of satellite tracking sites that geometric singularity affects observability. A method to solve the azimuth bias of a single station in singularity is to periodically apply an estimated azimuth bias using the ranging and tracking data of two stations. Velocity increments of a wheel off-loading maneuver which is performed twice a day are fixed by planned values without considering maneuver efficiency during OD. Using only single-station data with the correction of the azimuth bias, OD can achieve three-sigma position accuracy on the order of 1.5 km root-sum-square.

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ASTRONAUT'S EARTH OBSERVATION ON THE INTERNATIONAL SPACE STSTION

  • Lee Joo-Hee;Kim Yeon-Kyu;Kim Jong-Woo;Choi Gi-Hyuk
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.624-627
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    • 2005
  • Ministry of Science & Technology (MOST) and Korea Aerospace Research Institute (KARI) are preparing for the first Korean astronaut program based on the mid and long-term basic plan for space development of Korea from the year of 2003. KARI is making plans for the Korean astronaut's missions with Russia. To participate in the International Space Station (ISS) utilization through the Korean astronaut program, KARI investigates a lot of manned space missions. Among the suggested items, Earth observation on the Russian Module of ISS is the one expected mission for a Korean astronaut. This paper is intended to give readers a brief introduction of ISS Russian Module and research fields of Earth observation for astronaut's mission.

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