• Title/Summary/Keyword: missile defense

Search Result 407, Processing Time 0.025 seconds

Vitiligo in a Patient with Systemic Lupus Erythematosus: A Case Report (전신홍반루푸스 환자에서 병발한 백반증 1예)

  • Kwon, Hyoung Il;Oh, Eui Hyun;Jung, Yun Do;Ko, Joo Yeon
    • Korean journal of dermatology
    • /
    • v.56 no.10
    • /
    • pp.620-623
    • /
    • 2018
  • Vitiligo is a multifactorial disorder. Neural, biochemical, and autoimmune mechanisms have been hypothetically suggested as etiopathological contributors to this condition. Autoimmunity focuses primarily on genetic factors and the association between vitiligo and other autoimmune disorders including autoimmune thyroid disease, rheumatoid arthritis, psoriasis, type 1 diabetes, pernicious anemia, and Addison's disease. We describe a 35-year-old man with systemic lupus erythematosus who developed concurrent vitiligo and discoid lupus erythematosus suggesting the possible autoimmune association between these 2 different diseases.

Life-Time Prediction of HNBR Diaphragm in Oil Reservoir (유압구동장치 동력원용 고무 다이아프램 저유기의 수명 예측 연구)

  • Kim, Sol A
    • Journal of Drive and Control
    • /
    • v.18 no.2
    • /
    • pp.32-37
    • /
    • 2021
  • The piston reservoir is mainly used in hydraulic blow-down system for aerospace engineering. The reservoir is heavy due to both hydraulic cylinder and piston in pressurization. The positive expulsion tank with rubber diaphragm has been mostly applied propellant and fuel tank at low pressure to satellites. To reduce weight, the reservoir that can be used at high pressure with rubber diaphragm was developed. In this research, the prediction of life-time for the rubber diaphragm was implemented through an accelerated life test, as a part of development of new reservoir. Also, the diaphragm was stored in an temperature chamber at the same condition as and operation with hydraulic oil. As a result, the life-time for a rubber diaphragm was successfully evaluated via Arrhenius law and Time-Temperature Superposition based on failure times over temperatures in the accelerated test.

Robust Pressure Control of Variable Thrust Solid Propulsion System with Nonlinear Disturbance Observer (비선형 외란관측기를 이용한 가변추력 고체추진기관의 강인 압력제어)

  • Kang, Dae-Gyeom
    • Journal of Drive and Control
    • /
    • v.18 no.4
    • /
    • pp.59-64
    • /
    • 2021
  • In this paper, a mathematical pressure dynamics model for a variable thrust solid propulsion system with an electric actuator was derived from the mass conservation of gas. To solve the problem induced by modeling uncertainties in the propellant model and the dead zone of the actuator, a nonlinear pressure controller combined with a nonlinear disturbance observer was designed using a mathematical model of the system. The simulation results showed that the proposed pressure controller could reduce tracking errors compared to another conventional nonlinear controller even in situations where input disturbances were present.

A Study on Heat Flux Characteristics of Tubular Quartz Lamp for Thermal Load Design of High Temperature Structural Test (석영 가열램프의 열 유속 특성 파악을 통한 고온 구조시험의 열 하중 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Junhyeok
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.25 no.4
    • /
    • pp.355-363
    • /
    • 2022
  • Development of supersonic flying vehicle is one of the most latest issue in modern military technology. Specifically, structural integrity of supersonic flying vehicle can be verified by high temperature structural test. High temperature structural test is required to consider thermal load caused by aerodynamic heating while applying structural load simultaneously. Tubular quartz lamps are generally used to generate thermal load by emitting infrared radiation. In this study, modified heat flux model of tubular quartz lamp is proposed based on existing model. Parameters of the proposed model are optimized upon measured heat flux in three dimensions. Finally, thermal load of plate specimen is designed by the heat flux model. In conclusion, it is possible to predict heat flux applied on plate specimen and desired thermal load of high temperature structural test can be obtained.

The Study on the Control of the Plume Deflection Panel of the Ground Launching Platform Using a Tilt Angle Sensor (각도센서를 사용한 지상발사플랫폼의 후류편향판 구동 제어에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Byungchang
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.25 no.5
    • /
    • pp.522-529
    • /
    • 2022
  • In this paper, an experimental study on the control of the plume deflection panel(PDP) with a support jack of the ground launching platform using a tilt angle sensor is described. To overcome the disadvantages of the existing PDP control without a support jack using a limit sensor, the control algorithm using a tilt angle sensor and the ferroelectric RAM in the Launcher Control Unit for recognizing the contact with the ground in an abnormal operation is proposed to control the PDP in various operation environments. Finally, the proposed algorithm can be well applied for not only heavy-load launching platforms but also any other similar systems.

Pyro Squib Circuit Design with Stable Constant Current Driving Method (안정적인 정전류 구동 방식의 파이로 스퀴브 회로 설계)

  • Soh, KyoungJae
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.25 no.5
    • /
    • pp.545-551
    • /
    • 2022
  • We proposed a design method for constant current pyro squib circuit. The current method using N MOSFET for the stability problem has a weakness of the current change, requiring a new design. This paper identified the problem with conventional squib circuit where the current is reduced by 25 % when maximum resistance is 3 ohms. Thus, we proposed a stable constant current driving circuit using P MOSFET and PNP BJT. We confirmed stable constant circuit operation through simulations and measurements of the proposed circuit design where the current did not change until the resistance reached 3 ohms.

Development of ESAD with Flight Environment Sensing Function and Sled Test Method for Function Verification (비행환경 감지 기능을 보유한 ESAD 개발 및 기능 확인을 위한 슬레드 시험 방안)

  • Hanseong Jo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.26 no.3
    • /
    • pp.273-280
    • /
    • 2023
  • Recently electronic safety and arming device(ESAD) has attracted increasing attention due to its design flexibility. However, ESAD can be armed unintentionally due to a malfunction of an external device or interface. Thus ESAD needs an internally generated arming signal independent from the external device. In this paper, a new sensor-hybrid ESAD(SHESAD) with a flight environment sensing function for generating arming signal internally is proposed and a sled test based method is also suggested for evaluating its functions. Through the test results, the operability of the flight environment sensing function was confirmed. Also, it is shown that the proposed test method is suitable for verification of ESAD with the flight environment sensing function.

Evaluation of The Dispersion Uniformity of Footprint of The Magnus Rotor Type Dispersive Submunition (Magnus Rotor형 분산자탄 탄착군의 분산 균일도 평가)

  • Hyeongyu Sakong
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.27 no.2
    • /
    • pp.230-237
    • /
    • 2024
  • Dispersion munitions are often equipped with dispersive submunitions used to scatter bombs over a wide area, and one of the types of dispersive submunitions is the Magnus rotor, commonly referred to as a self-rotating flying body. The Magnus rotor is designed to be dispered over a wide area by utilizing the principle of the Magnus effect through self-rotation, and has various trajectories depending on the initial conditions from the mother dispersion munition. In this paper, an index to evaluate the dispersion uniformity of footprint of the dispersive submunition is presented and the dispersion uniformity according to various initial release conditions is evaluated, and it is getting larger with high incidence angle and get max value at certain initial angular velocity.

A study on measure of North Korea's nuclear terror threat; Focusing on the guarantee of 'anticipatory self-defense' (북한 핵테러 위협 대비방안 연구; '선제적 자위권' 보장을 중심으로)

  • Kim, Yeon Jun
    • Convergence Security Journal
    • /
    • v.16 no.3_2
    • /
    • pp.13-23
    • /
    • 2016
  • North Korea had recently conducted the fourth nuclear test and ICBM tests, dared nuclear provocation targeting the Korea and the international community. It is determined based on experiments of nuclear and missile in progress in North Korea that the technical level of nuclear force reached the completion stage of standardization, lightweight, and variation. It is expected to become reality that North Korea executes the nuclear provocation targeting the Korea and the international community in the near future. Nuclear bomb is an absolute weapon that the logic of counterattack after allowing the first strike of the other party cannot be applied due to its tremendous destructive power. Therefore, as the opponent to North Korea that it decided to hold the nuclear, the exercise of anticipatory self-defense in order to guarantee a minimum of right to life is not a choice, but the only essential correspondence concept. At the moment that the North Korean nuclear provocation is expected in the near future, it shall be provided with competence to strike the origin region of provocation by forming a national consensus of preemptive strike enforcement. Also, in preparation for the fifth nuclear test of North Korea, which is anticipated, the national competence must be mobilize to be able to ensure the 'Nuclear Option' from the international community.

A Study on Intermittent Demand Forecasting of Patriot Spare Parts Using Data Mining (데이터 마이닝을 이용한 패트리어트 수리부속의 간헐적 수요 예측에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Cheonkyu;Ma, Jungmok
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
    • /
    • v.22 no.3
    • /
    • pp.234-241
    • /
    • 2021
  • By recognizing the importance of demand forecasting, the military is conducting many studies to improve the prediction accuracy for repair parts. Demand forecasting for repair parts is becoming a very important factor in budgeting and equipment availability. On the other hand, the demand for intermittent repair parts that have not constant sizes and intervals with the time series model currently used in the military is difficult to predict. This paper proposes a method to improve the prediction accuracy for intermittent repair parts of the Patriot. The authors collected intermittent repair parts data by classifying the demand types of 701 repair parts from 2013 to 2019. The temperature and operating time identified as external factors that can affect the failure were selected as input variables. The prediction accuracy was measured using both time series models and data mining models. As a result, the prediction accuracy of the data mining models was higher than that of the time series models, and the multilayer perceptron model showed the best performance.