• Title/Summary/Keyword: mirror imaging

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Fabrication Measurement and Evaluation of a Parabolic Mirror with the Diameter of 450 mm(f/2.7) by Autostigmatic Null Lens System (자동무수차점 방식 널 렌즈 광학계를 이용한 직경 450 mm(f/2.7) 포물면경의 제작 및 측정 평가)

  • Lee, Young-Hun;Jo, Jae-Heung;Rim, Cheon-Seog;Lee, Yun-Woo;Yang, Ho-Soon;Lee, Jae-Hyeob;Lee, In-Won
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.165-174
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    • 2006
  • The autotstigmatic null lens system is designed and constructed for the fabrication of a parabolic mirror with the diameter of 450 mm(f/2.7). And the measurement reliability is also analyzed theoretically by means of the tolerancing technique using lens design software(CODE V). From this analysis, we can precisely fabricate a parabolic mirror with the large diameter of 450 mm(f/2.7). Meanwhile, in order to confirm the fabrication results by the autostigmatic method, the mirror surface is tested again by an autocollimating method that uses only a plane mirror without any null lens.

Design and Manufacture of Ultra-Precision Al Flat Mirror Using Thermal Image Optics (열영상 광학계용 초정밀 Al 평면 미러의 설계 및 제작)

  • Kim, Dae-Jung;Choi, Cheol-Ho;Park, Yong-Pil;Gu, Hal-Bon;Kim, Shang-Suk;Kim, Joung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.05b
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    • pp.136-139
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    • 2003
  • Thermal imaging system is electro-optical imaging device which can make visible the difference of infrared energy naturally emitted by objects. It is acquire the same images at any time of the day or night. There it has been readily available to the night observation such as fire control systems. In this study, we are manufacturing thermal image Al flat mirror. The surface roughness 3.539nm Ra and power 0.382 fringe(at 632.8nm), irregularity 0.835 fringe(at 632.8nm) for form waviness of thermal image Al flat mirror are very satisfied. The results will be reflected for development of the ultra precision application. And a brief review of Ultra-precision system in the field of Ultra-precision at Korea photonics technology institute (KOPTI) is present in this paper.

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Improvement of Migration Image for Ocean-bottom Seismic Data using Wavefield Separation and Mirror Imaging (파동장 분리와 미러 이미징을 이용한 해저면 탄성파 탐사 자료의 참반사 보정 영상 개선)

  • Lee, Ganghoon;Pyun, Sukjoon
    • Geophysics and Geophysical Exploration
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.112-124
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    • 2018
  • Ocean-bottom seismic survey is a seismic acquisition technique which measures data by installing 4-component receiver on the sea floor. It can produce more improved data in quality than any other acquisition techniques. In the ocean-bottom seismic survey, however, the number of receivers is limited due to high cost. Since only a small number of receivers are used for acquisition, ocean-bottom seismic data may suffer from discontinuities of events over traces, which can result in spatial aliasing. In this paper, we implemented Kirchhoff migration using mirror-imaging algorithm to improve the quality of ocean-bottom seismic image. In order to implement the mirror imaging algorithm, the seismograms should be separated into up-going and down-going wavefields and the down-going wavefield should be used for migration. In this paper, we use the P-Z summation method to separate the wavefield. Numerical examples show that the migration results using mirror imaging algorithm have wider illumination than the conventional migration, especially in the shallow layers.

The Design of the Linear-Astigmatism-Free Three-Mirror System for K-DRIFT (선형비점수차가 제거된 비축 3반경 K-DRIFT 망원경의 설계)

  • Chang, Seunghyuk
    • The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.46 no.2
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    • pp.55.5-56
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    • 2021
  • The optical design of the Linear-Astigmatism-Free Three-Mirror-System (LAF-TMS) for KASI-Deep Rolling Imaging Fast-optics Telescope(K-DRIFT) is presented. LAF-TMS is an all-reflective imaging system consists of three freeform mirrors. Due to its well-corrected aberrations and obstruction-free clear aperture, the LAF-TMS provides a wide field of view with very low scattered lights.

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Design and Manufacture of an Off-axis Aluminum Mirror for Visible-light Imaging

  • Zhang, Jizhen;Zhang, Xin;Tan, Shuanglong;Xie, Xiaolin
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • v.1 no.4
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    • pp.364-371
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    • 2017
  • Compared to one made of glass, an aluminum mirror features light weight, compact design, low cost, and quick manufacturing. Reflective mirrors and supporting structures can be made from the same material, to improve the athermal performance of the system. With the rapid development of ultraprecise machining technologies, the field of applications for aluminum mirrors has been developed rapidly. However, most of them are rotationally symmetric in shape, and are used for infrared applications. In this paper, the design and manufacture of an off-axis aluminum mirror used for a three-mirror-anastigmat (TMA) optical system at visible wavelengths is presented. An optimized, lightweight design provides a weight reduction of more than 40%, while the surface deformation caused by earth's gravity can meet the required tolerance. The two pieces of an off-axis mirror can be diamond-turned simultaneously in one setup. The centrifugal deformation of the off-axis mirror during single-point diamond turning (SPDT) is simulated through the finite-element method (FEM). The techniques used to overcome centrifugal deformation are thoroughly described in this paper, and the surface error is reduced to about 1% of the original value. After post-polishing, the form error is $1/30{\lambda}$ RMS and the surface roughness is better than 5 nm Ra, which can meet the requirements for visible-light imaging.

A Serial-Parallel Scanner Optics for Thermal Imaging System (열상장비용 직병렬주사광학계)

  • 김창우;김현숙;홍석민;김재기
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.212-216
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    • 1994
  • We have designed and constructed a scanner optics for thermal imaging system operating in 8 - 12 /lfll band. The scanner consists of rotating polygon and oscillating mirror for serial-parallel scan using 5 elements SPRITE HgCdTe. A spherical mirror is used for scan relay mirror to minimize size of the scan mirrors and pupil aberration. The scanner has $40^{\circ}\times26.67^{\circ}$ wide scan field of view and the calculated diffraction MTF shows diffraction limited performance. As a result we have obtained high resolution thermal image. image.

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Catadioptric Omnidirectional Stereo Imaging System and Reconstruction of 3-dimensional Coordinates (Catadioptric 전방향 스테레오 영상시스템 및 3차원 좌표 복원)

  • Kim, Soon-Cheol;Yi, Soo-Yeong
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.4108-4114
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    • 2015
  • An image acquisition by using an optical mirror is called as a catadioptric method. The catadioptric imaging method is generally used for acquisition of 360-degree all directional visual information in an image. An exemplar omnidirectional optical mirror is the bowl-shaped hyperbolic mirror. In this paper, a single camera omnidirectional stereo imaging method is studied with an additional concave lens. It is possible to obtain 3 dimensional coordinates of environmental objects from the omnidirectional stereo image by matching the stereo image having different view points. The omnidirectional stereo imaging system in this paper is cost-effective and relatively easy for correspondence matching because of consistent camera intrinsic parameters in the stereo image. The parameters of the imaging system are extracted through 3-step calibration and the performance for 3-dimensional coordinates reconstruction is verified through experiments in this paper. Measurable range of the proposed imaging system is also presented by depth-resolution analysis.

Off-axis Two-mirror System with Wide Field of View Based on Diffractive Mirror

  • Meng, Qingyu;Dong, Jihong;Wang, Dong;Liang, Wenjing
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.604-613
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    • 2015
  • An unobstructed off-axis two-mirror system is presented in this paper. First a suitable initial configuration is established based on third-order aberration theory. In order to achieve a wide field of view (FOV) with high image quality , the diffractive mirror is adopted in the two-mirror system to increase the optimization freedom and the aberration relationship between diffractive phase coefficients and Zernike coefficients is derived. Furthermore, a complete comparison design example with a focal length of 1200 mm, F-number of 12, and FOV of 40° × 2° is given to verify the aberration correction ability of the diffractive mirror. The system average wavefront error is 0.007 λ (λ=0.6328 μm) developed from 0.061 λ when the system didn’t adopt the diffractive mirror. In this system the phase modulation function of the diffractive mirror is established as an even function of x, so we could obtain a symmetrical imaging quality about the tangential plane, and the symmetric aberration performance also brings considerable convenience to alignment and testing for the system.

Analysis of Off-axis Integral Floating System Using Concave Mirror

  • Kim, Young Min;Jung, Kwang-Mo;Min, Sung-Wook
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.270-276
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    • 2012
  • An off-axis integral floating system using a concave mirror is analyzed to resolve the image distortion incurred by the off-axis optical arrangement. The concave mirror can be adopted as the floating device to improve the optical efficiency. The image distortion due to the tilting axis of the concave mirror needs to be analyzed precisely to generate the pre-distortion image. In this paper, we calculate the image deformation in the off-axis structure of the concave mirror using the geometrical optics. Using the calculation results, the compensated elemental image can be generated for the pre-distortion integrated image, which can be projected to the floating 3D image without image distortion. The basic experiments of the off-axis integral floating are presented to prove and verify the proposal.

Bilateral Shoulder Involvement with Mirror Image Lesion -An Arthroscopic Study in Overhead Workers (양측 견관절을 침범한 거울 병변 -머리 위의 작업을 하는 근로자 대상 관절경적 연구)

  • Moon, Young-Lae;Lee, Chul-Gab;Kim, Jong-Sik
    • Clinics in Shoulder and Elbow
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.68-72
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    • 2006
  • Purpose: To demonstrate arthroscopically the presence of bilateral shoulder "mirror lesions" due to overhead work. Materials and Methods: A cross-sectional study was performed in a historical cohort of 10 male tire plant workers who underwent MRI studies of both shoulders. Bilateral intraarticular shoulder pathology was diagnosed by magnetic resonance imaging and confirmed by arthroscopy. "Mirror lesions" were defined as similar pathology between an individual patient's two shoulders. Results: We report on ten patients who had bilateral "mirror lesions." The most common mirror lesions were tears of the rotator cuff. Most patients (7 of 10) had more than one mirror lesion in their shoulders. There were two bilateral full thickness tears involving the supraspinatus and infraspinatus, four bilateral partial thickness supraspinatus tears, six bilateral partial or upper corner lesion complete subscapularis tears, and one bilateral complete supraspinatus tear. Conclusion: Occupational overhead work with simultaneous use of both arms is associated with bilateral shoulder lesions verified by arthroscopy. By demonstrating the work-related bilateral shoulder involvement, this study suggests an etiopathogenesis for these lesions and provides rational for developing worksite prevention strategies.