• Title/Summary/Keyword: minimal processing technology

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The Status of Production and Processing of Fruits and New Processing Technology (과실류의 생산 및 가공현황과 신가공기술)

  • 윤광섭;김순동
    • Food Science and Preservation
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.521-529
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    • 1999
  • The high influx of imported fruits into Korea is threatening to price and quality competition of domestic fruits. This investigation was conducted to raise price and quality competition of domestic fruits and to develop new products. The scale of production and processing, amount of processing and new processing technology were discussed. The area of cultivation land as well as the rate of processing is decreasing annually, an item of processing is limited to several kinds. Accordingly in this study, the status of production and manufacturing of some fruits and the new processing technologies such as high voltage pulsed electric fields, high hydrostatic pressure, ohmic heating, membrane separation and microwave treatment have investigated to fruit processing. Consequently, the minimal processing technology has to take advantage of various agricultural products in the food industry.

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Direct fault-tree modeling of human failure event dependency in probabilistic safety assessment

  • Ji Suk Kim;Sang Hoon Han;Man Cheol Kim
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.55 no.1
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    • pp.119-130
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    • 2023
  • Among the various elements of probabilistic safety assessment (PSA), human failure events (HFEs) and their dependencies are major contributors to the quantification of risk of a nuclear power plant. Currently, the dependency among HFEs is reflected using a post-processing method in PSA, wherein several drawbacks, such as limited propagation of minimal cutsets through the fault tree and improper truncation of minimal cutsets exist. In this paper, we propose a method to model the HFE dependency directly in a fault tree using the if-then-else logic. The proposed method proved to be equivalent to the conventional post-processing method while addressing the drawbacks of the latter. We also developed a software tool to facilitate the implementation of the proposed method considering the need for modeling the dependency between multiple HFEs. We applied the proposed method to a specific case to demonstrate the drawbacks of the conventional post-processing method and the advantages of the proposed method. When applied appropriately under specific conditions, the direct fault-tree modeling of HFE dependency enhances the accuracy of the risk quantification and facilitates the analysis of minimal cutsets.

Probabilistic Soft Error Detection Based on Anomaly Speculation

  • Yoo, Joon-Hyuk
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.435-446
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    • 2011
  • Microprocessors are becoming increasingly vulnerable to soft errors due to the current trends of semiconductor technology scaling. Traditional redundant multi-threading architectures provide perfect fault tolerance by re-executing all the computations. However, such a full re-execution technique significantly increases the verification workload on the processor resources, resulting in severe performance degradation. This paper presents a pro-active verification management approach to mitigate the verification workload to increase its performance with a minimal effect on overall reliability. An anomaly-speculation-based filter checker is proposed to guide a verification priority before the re-execution process starts. This technique is accomplished by exploiting a value similarity property, which is defined by a frequent occurrence of partially identical values. Based on the biased distribution of similarity distance measure, this paper investigates further application to exploit similar values for soft error tolerance with anomaly speculation. Extensive measurements prove that the majority of instructions produce values, which are different from the previous result value, only in a few bits. Experimental results show that the proposed scheme accelerates the processor to be 180% faster than traditional fully-fault-tolerant processor with a minimal impact on overall soft error rate.

BIOLOGY ORIENTED TARGET SPECIFIC LITERATURE MINING FOR GPCR PATHWAY EXTRACTION (GPCR 경로 추출을 위한 생물학 기반의 목적지향 텍스트 마이닝 시스템)

  • KIm, Eun-Ju;Jung, Seol-Kyoung;Yi, Eun-Ji;Lee, Gary-Geunbae;Park, Soo-Jun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Bioinformatics Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.86-94
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    • 2003
  • Electronically available biological literature has been accumulated exponentially in the course of time. So, researches on automatically acquiring knowledge from these tremendous data by text mining technology become more and more prosperous. However, most of the previous researches are technology oriented and are not well focused in practical extraction target, hence result in low performance and inconvenience for the bio-researchers to actually use. In this paper, we propose a more biology oriented target domain specific text mining system, that is, POSTECH bio-text mining system (POSBIOTM), for signal transduction pathway extraction, especially for G protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) pathway. To reflect more domain knowledge, we specify the concrete target for pathway extraction and define the minimal pathway domain ontology. Under this conceptual model, POSBIOTM extracts interactions and entities of pathways from the full biological articles using a machine learning oriented extraction method and visualizes the pathways using JDesigner module provided in the system biology workbench (SBW) [14]

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Quality and minimal processing characteristics of 'Ssam' vegetables during storage (국내산 쌈채소의 신선편의 가공적성 및 저장 중 품질변화)

  • Hwang, Tae-Young
    • Korean Journal of Food Science and Technology
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    • v.49 no.6
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    • pp.632-637
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    • 2017
  • This study was conducted to determine the minimal processing characteristics of four vegetables (brown mustard, kale, red beet and red lettuce) for wrapping (Ssam). Prior to evaluation, the vegetable leaves were cut, washed, and packaged. The texture, weight loss, browning index, pH, gas concentrations ($O_2$ and $CO_2$), microbial growth, and organoleptic qualities of the leaves were assessed at $10^{\circ}C$ for 7 days. The cutting strength of red beet was significantly different among leaves. The initial springiness of brown mustard was the lowest (0.98%). The weight loss varied between 0.24 to 4.77%, pH ranged from 6.00 to 6.95, and browning index increased to 0.95 during storage. Changes of gas composition were lower in cut leaf than whole leaf. Aerobic bacteria (4.9-8.0 log CFU/g), yeast (not detected), mold (-3.5 log CFU/g), and total coliforms (5.0-8.0 log CFU/g) were assessed in the samples. Thus, overall quality of kale and red beet leaves with minimal processing showed satisfactory results when stored for 7 days.

Syntactic processing of sentences in Korean (한국어 문장의 통사 정보처리)

  • Zoh, Myeong-Han
    • Annual Conference on Human and Language Technology
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    • 1989.10a
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    • pp.225-227
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    • 1989
  • 성인의 자기 조절 읽기 과정에서나 아동의 이해 과제에서나 한국어의 통사 해독 (parsing) 은 무엇보다 입력순서대로 그리고 구 단위로 수행되며, 나아가서 SOV의 규범 어순 효과와 NP -VP의 위계 구조를 형성한다는 사실을 개관하였다. 이들 사실들은 결국 L. Frazier 의 최소 부착(minimal attachment) 의 해독 원리가 통사 처리에 적용됨을 보여주는 것이다.

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Ceramic Core Processing Technology for the Glass Mold of Aspherical Lenses using High-speed Cutting Machine (고속 가공기를 활용한 비구면 안경렌즈 유리금형용 세라믹코어 가공기술)

  • Ryu, Geun-Man;Kim, Hyo-Sik;Kim, Hong-Tek;Yang, Sun-Choel;Jang, Ki-Soo;Kim, Dong-Ik;Won, Jong-Ho;Kim, Geon-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.7-12
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    • 2012
  • Ceramic core processing technology using 5-axis high-speed cutting machine is applied to make the glass molds for aspherical ophthalmic lenses. In the technology, optimum processing conditions for aspherical ceramic molds are based on minimal experimental data of surface roughness. Such surface roughness is influenced by fabricating tools, cutting speed, feed rate, and depth of cut, respectively. In this paper, we present that surface roughness and shape accuracy of aspheric ceramic mold obtained by optimum processing conditions are Pa $0.6184{\mu}m$ and Pt $5.0301{\mu}m$, respectively, and propose that these values are sufficiently possible to apply to making the glass molds for aspherical ophthalmic lenses.