• Title/Summary/Keyword: microscopy (electron, scanning)

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The Effect of Electron Beam Irradiation on the Electrical Characteristics of Low Density Polyethylene film (I) (저밀도 폴리에틸렌 박막의 전기적 특성에 미치는 전자선의 영향)

  • 조돈찬;신종열;차광훈;이수원;홍진웅
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1996.11a
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    • pp.82-85
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    • 1996
  • It is considered that the effect of radiation aging, such as electron beam due to the ultra-high voltage for transmission, on the physical properties and electrical characteristics of electrital insulating materials. Low-density polyethylene(thickness 100[${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$]) is selected as an experimental specimen. Fourier transform infra-red spectrum, X-ray diffraction, differential scanning calorimetry and scanning electron microscopy is used so as to analysis the physical properties, the morphological changes and the crystallinity of LDPE. And it is made an experiments of dielectric characteristics in the temperature range of 20[$^{\circ}C$]~120[$^{\circ}C$], in the frequency range of 30[Hz]~1.5$\times$10$^{5}$ [Hz] and in the applied voltage range of 300[mV]~1500[mV].

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Drop-weight impact damage evaluation for carbon fiber/epoxy composite laminates (탄소 섬유강화 복합재료의 중력 낙하 충격으로 인한 손상 평가)

  • Sohn, Min-Seok;Hu, Xiao-Xhi;Ki, Jang-Kyo;Hong, Soon-Hyung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.89-92
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    • 2001
  • Drop weight impact tests were performed to investigate the impact behavior of carbon fiber/epoxy composite laminates reinforced by short fibers and other interleaving materials. Characterization techniques, such as cross-sectional fractography and scanning acoustic microscopy, were employed quantitatively to assess the internal damage of some composite laminates. Scanning electron microscopy was used to observe impact damage and fracture modes on specimen fracture surfaces. The results show that composite laminates experience various types of fracture; delamination, intra-ply cracking, matrix cracking and fiber breakage depending on the interlayer materials. Among the composite laminates tested in this study, the composites reinforced by Zylon fibers showed very good impact damage resistance with medium level of damage, while the composites interleaved by poly(ethylene-co-acrylic acid) (PEEA) film is expected to deteriorate the bulk strength due to the reduction of fiber volume fraction, even though the damaged area is significantly reduced.

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Adsorptions and Dissociations of Nitric Oxides at Metalloporphyrin Molecules on Metal Surfaces: Scanning Tunneling Microscopy and Spectroscopy Study

  • Kim, Ho-Won;Chung, Kyung-Hoon;Kahng, Se-Jong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2011.08a
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    • pp.108-108
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    • 2011
  • Organometallic complexes containing unpaired spins, such as metalloporphyrin or metallophthalocyanine, have extensively studied with increasing interests of their promising model systems in spintronic applications. Additionally, the use of these complexes as an acceptor molecule in chemical sensors has recently received great attentions. In this presentation, we have investigated adsorption of nitric oxide (NO) molecules at Co-porphyrin molecules on Au(111) surfaces with scanning tunneling microscopy and spectroscopy at low temperature. At the location of Co atom in Co-porphyrin molecules, we could observe a Kondo resonance state near Fermi energy in density of states (DOS) before exposing NO molecules and the Kondo resonance state was disappeared after NO exposing because the electronic spin structure of Co-porphyrin were modified by forming a cobalt-NO bonding. Furthermore, we could locally control the chemical reaction of NO dissociations from NO-CoTPP by electron injections via STM probe. After dissociation of NO molecules, the Kondo resonance state was recovered in density of state. With a help of density functional theory (DFT) calculations, we could understand that the modified electronic structures for NO-Co-porphyrin could be occurred by metal-ligand hybridization and the dissociation mechanisms of NO can be explained in terms of the resonant tunneling process via molecular orbitals.

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Taxonomic study of epidermal patterns on some American species Carex using Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM(주사현미경)에 의한 미국산 사초속 식물의 잎의 표피형에 관한 분류학적 연구)

  • Oh, Yong-Cha
    • Applied Microscopy
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    • v.10 no.1_2
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    • pp.33-40
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    • 1980
  • 미국산 사초속 식물의 잎의 표피형에 대한 조사로서 6 Sect., 6 Species에 대해 주사현미경을 사용하여 표피형을 조사하였다. 표피형의 구성요소인 숨구멍(Stomata), 세포벽(Cell wall), 유두돌기(Papillae), 가시돌기 (Prickle), 납질(Waxy)등의 모양을 조사하였다. 표피형 구성세포의 특징이 종류에 따라 차이가 있어 사초속 식물의 감별 및 분류에 좋은 형질이 될수가 있다고 보는 바이다.

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Tool Fracture Detection by End Mill Deflection (엔드밀 변위에 의한 공구파손검출)

  • 맹민재
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.100-107
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    • 1999
  • End milling experiments are conducted to investigate characteristics of laser beam signals due to tool fracture. The laser beam signals are obtained with adapt focusing of tool. Tool states are identified wit h scanning electron microscopy and optical microscopy. It is demonstrated that the laser beam signals provide reliable informations about the cutting processes and tool states. Moreover, tool fracture can be detected successfully using coefficient of variation.

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Biomineralization on the stalk of the eustigmatophyte Pseudocharaciopsis (Eustigmatophyceae)

  • Wujek, Daniel E.
    • ALGAE
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.135-137
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    • 2012
  • The stalks of the eustigmatophyte $Pseudocharaciopsis$ $minuta$ were examined by light and scanning electron microscopy. Light microscopy revealed orange-red granules at the base of the stalk. Energy dispersive X-ray microanalysis of the bases indicated that they were mainly composed of manganese. Manganese has not been previously reported from eustigmatophytes. This study indicates that the Eustigmatophyceae needs further study into many aspects of the biology.

The genus Hypoxylon, Wood Decay Fungi - II. Teleomorph of Annulata Section.

  • Lee, Yang-Soo;Whalley, A.J.S.
    • Mycobiology
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.1-4
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    • 2000
  • The section of Annulata under genus Hypoxylon is a member of the Xylariaceae which has ascomata with ostioles papillate ill a flattened disc. The isolates of Hypoxylon collected from the Tropic to the Temperate are compared with similar taxa and described. These isolations under Annulata section are illustrated with a light microscopy and a scanning electron microscopy. Hypoxylon archeri is newly recorded from Korea. A key to the species is also included.

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The genus Hypoxylon, Wood Decay Fungi - I. Teleomorph of Hypoxylon Section.

  • Lee, Yang-Soo;Whalley, A.J.S.
    • Mycobiology
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.5-10
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    • 2000
  • The genus Hypoxylon is a member of the Xylariaceae which has brown to dark brown and pha- seoliform single cell ascospores with a conspicuous full germ slit. The isolates of Hypoxylon collected from England, Hong Kong and Korea are compared with similar taxa and described. These isolations under Hypoxylon section are detailed and illustrated, using light microscopy and scanning electron microscopy. Hypoxylon howeianum and H. rubiginosum are described and compared with former collection from Korea. A key to the species is also included.

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Wear Detection of Coated Tool Using Acoustic Emission (음향방출을 이용한 코팅공구의 마멸검출)

  • 맹민재;정준기
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.9-16
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    • 2001
  • Turning experiments are conducted to investigate characteristics of acoustic emission due to wear of the coated tool. The AE signals are obtained with a sensor attached to tool holder side. Tool states are identified with scanning electron microscopy and optical microscopy. It is demonstrated that the AE signals provide reliable informations about the cutting processes and tool states. Moreover, tool wear can be detected successfully using the AE-RMS.

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