• Title/Summary/Keyword: microcontroller system

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Microcontroller based Chaotic Lorenz System for secure communication applications (암호통신 응용을 위한 마이크로 컨트로러 기반 로렌츠 카오스 시스템)

  • Jayawickrama, Chamindra;Kang, Bogyeong;Al-Shidaifat, AlaaDdin;Park, Yongsu;Song, Hanjung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2018.10a
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    • pp.487-489
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    • 2018
  • This paper presents chaotic Lorenz system implementation for secure data communication applications. In this work chaotic signal is generated by a PIC18F family based microcontroller, XC8 compilers have been utilized for the compilation of C code of microcontroller program. For simulation work Matlab and Proteus platforms were utilized and finally, chaotic time waveforms, 2D and 3D chaotic attractor were obtained and secure communication waveforms were achieved successfully.

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Fuzzy logic Controlled Electronic Ballast for HID Lamps (HID 램프용 퍼지제어 전자식 안정기)

  • Kim, Byeong-Cheol;Cha, Hyeon-Rok;Kim, Gwang-Hyeon
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.51 no.10
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    • pp.587-594
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    • 2002
  • A low frequency square wave electronic ballast for the high intensity discharge(HID) lamps using fuzzy logic controller is developed. This electronic ballast consists a buck converter, a low frequency square wave full bridge inverter, a high voltage pulse generator for the HID lamp ignition, an over current protection circuit and an 8-bit microcontroller. The ballast system is operated on the constant current mode during the HID lamp start-up process and the system is operated on the constant power mode during steady state. Experimental results show that the fuzzy logic control operation is carried out successfully by the 8-bit microcontroller PIC16F877 In this electronic ballast system, in spite of the limited control bandwidth caused by low operating speed of the microcontroller, the good performance in the constant lamp current characteristic is obtained. Acoustic resonance of the HID lamps can be effectively avoided because the instantaneous In lamp power is fully constant due to the low frequency square wave drive.

QP Solution for the Implementation of the Predictive Control on Microcontroller Systems and Its Application Method (예측제어의 마이크로콘트롤러 구현을 위한 QP 해법과 그 적용방법)

  • Lee, Young-Sam;Gyeong, Gi-Young;Park, Jae-Heon
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.20 no.9
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    • pp.908-913
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, we propose a method by which QP (Quadratic Programming) problems can be solved in realtime so that we can implement the predictive control algorithm on a microcontroller system. Firstly, we derive a solution to QP problems by converting the original QP problems to its equivalent least squares with inequalities. Secondly, we propose a predictive control algorithm that can give good realtime computation performance by utilizing the fact that some parameters needed for solving QP problems can be computed offline. Finally, we illustrate that the proposed method can give good realtime features by running the C-code application constructed using the proposed method on a microncontroller system.

Simultaneous measurement of oxygen permeability by using of multi-functional oxygen electrode (다기능 산소전극에 의한 산소투과특성 동시측정)

  • 이동희;정진휘;유형풍;김태진
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.532-535
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    • 2000
  • We have fabricated a sensor system for on-line monitoring the oxygen permeability and diffusivity of six different polymer films using the miniaturized 6 cathode(Ag)-single anode(Ag/AgCl) type hexagonal oxygen electrode. This system consists of multiple input front-end electronics, signal conditioning circuit using the embedded microcontroller 80C196KC, PC interface circuit and PC with the OS for microcontroller and the operating program for this system. The digital low-[ass filter was programmed and the simulated filter characteristics were enough to eliminate the noise from sensor signal. According to the experimental results, the linearity coefficients of the output voltage to oxygen partial pressure for each sensor electrode of six cathode type oxygen sensor are 0.998, 0.997, 0.998, 0.997, 0.997, 0.997 respectively, and the response times are all within 4 minutes.

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Implementation of an Automatic Sunrise Household Lighting System Using a PIC Microcontroller (PIC 마이크로컨트롤러를 이용한 가정용 자동해돋이 조명시스템 구현)

  • Kang Brian B.;Kang Chul-Goo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.22 no.12 s.177
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    • pp.70-76
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    • 2005
  • It is known that natural awakening of us in the morning is due to stimulation of the reticular activation system through biological clock in the suprachiasmatic nucleus of hypothalamus by the morning sunlight. If we sleep at dark rooms without windows and so without morning sunlight, thus, it is not easy fur us to get up refreshingly in the morning. In this paper, we propose an automatic sunrise household lighting system that helps us fer getting up cheerfully in the morning even if we sleep in dark rooms without morning sunlight. The proposed lighting system is an embedded system that turns automatically on the electric lamp and makes it brighter and brighter coincidently with the actual sunrise. The proposed system is composed of a PIC microcontroller with flash memory, a real-time clock IC, a D/A converter, an amplifier, a dimmer unit, a light bulb, a display panel and a keyboard. The validity of the proposed intelligent lighting system is demonstrated via a prototype production and experimentation.

Implementation of the TCP/IP Step Motor Motion Controller (마이크로컨트롤러 TCP/IP 스텝 모터 위치제어기 구현)

  • Yun, Tae-Seong;Kim, Seon-Gil;Lee, Chi-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.370-372
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, the microcontroller TCP/IP NIE(Network Interface Equipment) which is exclusive of an operating system is implemented and the applied example to a step motor motion controller is then explained. The microcontroller TCP/IP NIE supplies a DHCP(Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol) as well as basic TCP/IP network protocols. So, the automatic setting up of the Dynamic If(Internet Protocol) is possible. To implement a control of a system with an internet, the microcontroller TCP/IP NIE is applied to a step motor motion controller and a step motor is then controlled with a Microsoft Windows-based Telnet application program.

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Microcontroller-Based Liquid Level Control Modeling

  • Dumawipata, Teerasilapa;Unhavanich, Sumalee;Tangsrirat, Worapong
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.82.3-82
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    • 2001
  • This work presents a design technique for the implementation of the liquid level control system by based on the use of a single-chip microcontroller. The proposed model system offers the following attractive features : (1) application of the pressure transducer for sensing the height of liquid in tank (2) using the obtained liquid level for defining on-off condition of the water pump (3) the liquid values were controlled by using stepping motors for controlling of 57 points (4) can set up by using manual control or automatic control (5) can monitor and display the process status either on microcontroller-based control board or on the computer via RS232 serial-port. Experimental results have been employed to show the effectiveness ...

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Development of a microcontroller-based control system for a total artificial heart (완전이식 인공심장을 위한 제어시스템의 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Won-Woo;Park, Seong-Keun;Kim, Hee-Chan;Min, Byeong-Gu
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.127-134
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    • 1995
  • For use in patients with severe forms of heart disease for which no surgical repair is possible, development of artificial hearts has many importance in point of economics, medical and industrial applications. To provide a sufficient cardiac output to the physiological demands of circulatory systems is the objective of control systems for an electromechanical artificial heart, which is based on the stable controller design for the motor in the artificial heart. In this paper, an implantable microcontroller-based brushless DC motor control system with the implantability, reliability, and stability is introduced. The developed control system for the artificial heart has the following advantages: (1) It is possible to be implanted in a body by realizing the fundamental functions such as a motor speed detection, proportional-intergral control, timer, and PWM generation through a software programming. (2) Thus, the power consumed in the controller is reduced. (3) The reliability and stability are improved through the reduction of electronic parts and line connetions at the controller. The performance of the artificial hearts and control system developed was evaluated through a series of mock circulatory experiments and a reliability test for one and half years. A sheep with the artificial heart and control system was survived for three days.

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Design and Implementation of LED Dimming System with Intelligent Sensor Module

  • Cho, Young Seek;Kwon, Jaerock;Kim, Hwan-Yong
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.247-252
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    • 2013
  • An intelligent light emitting diode (LED) dimming system is designed and implemented for energy-saving lighting systems. An LED light bulb is powered by an LED driver controlled by a microcontroller using pulse width modulation (PWM) signals. By changing the duty cycle of the PWM signals, the LED driver generates a driving current of up to 1,000 mA. The current consumption by the LED light bulb exhibits a very linear characteristic that indicates that the level of LED dimming can be finely tuned. Multiple sensors-lighting intensity and ultrasonic range sensors-are combined with the LED dimming system to realize an automatically controllable LED lighting system. The light intensity sensor is capable of sensing ambient light. The ultrasonic range sensor can detect objects from 0.15 to 5.6 m at a resolution of 0.0254 m. The collected information by the light intensity and ultrasonic range sensors is processed by the microcontroller that in turn automatically controls the brightness of the LED light bulb. The algorithm of the software for the LED dimming system is also described.

Development of a Greenhouse Environment Monitoring System using Low-cost Microcontroller and Open-source Software (저비용 개방형 Microcontroller를 사용한 온실 환경 측정 시스템 개발)

  • Cha, Mi-Kyung;Jeon, Youn A;Son, Jung Eek;Chung, Sun-Ok;Cho, Young-Yeol
    • Horticultural Science & Technology
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    • v.34 no.6
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    • pp.860-870
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    • 2016
  • Continuous monitoring of environmental parameters provides farmers with useful information, which can improve the quality and productivity of crops grown in greenhouses. The objective of this study was to develop a greenhouse environment measurement system using a low-cost microcontroller with open-source software. Greenhouse environment parameters measured were air temperature, relative humidity, and carbon dioxide ($CO_2$) concentration. The ranges of the temperature, relative humidity, and $CO_2$ concentration were -40 to $120^{\circ}C$, 0 to 100%, and 0 to 10,000 ppm, respectively. A $128{\times}64$ graphic LCD display was used for real-time monitoring of the greenhouse environments. An Arduino Uno R3 consisted of a USB interface for communicating with a computer, 6 analog inputs, and 14 digital input/output pins. A temperature/relative humidity sensor was connected to digital pins 2 and 3. A $CO_2$ sensor was connected to digital pins 12 and 13. The LCD was connected to digital pin 1 (TX). The sketches were programmed with the Arduino Software (IDE). A measurement system including the Arduino board, sensors, and accessories was developed (totaling $244). Data for the environmental parameters in a venlo-type greenhouse were obtained using this system without any problems. We expect that the low-cost microcontroller using open-source software can be used for monitoring the environments of plastic greenhouses in Korea.