• 제목/요약/키워드: microcontroller system

검색결과 318건 처리시간 0.021초

범용 마이크로콘트롤러를 이용한 PMSM 센서리스 제어 (PMSM Sensorless Control using a General-Purpose Microcontroller)

  • 강봉우;나재두;김영석
    • 전기학회논문지P
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    • 제60권4호
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    • pp.227-235
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    • 2011
  • This paper describes a PMSM control algorithm for realizing a low-cost motor drive system using a general purpose microcontroller. The proposed sensorless algorithm consists of the current observer and the sensorless scheme based on instantaneous reactive power. Also the control board system is not the high-cost DSP(digital signal processor) system but the general purpose microcontroller and it allows to reduce the unit cost of the motor system. However the clock frequency of the proposed microcontroller is one-fifths for the clock frequency of the DSP. In addition, the switching frequency must be selected as the lower frequency because of complex mathematic modeling of the sensorless algorithm. the low switching frequency augments the noise of the motor and might make accurate speed control impossible. Thus this paper proposes the optimization method to supplement the drawback of the general purpose microcontroller and the usefulness of the proposed method is verified through the experiment.

Impact of gamma radiation on 8051 microcontroller performance

  • Charu Sharma;Puspalata Rajesh;R.P. Behera;S. Amirthapandian
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제54권12호
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    • pp.4422-4430
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    • 2022
  • Studying the effects of gamma radiation on the instrumentation and control (I&C) system of a nuclear power plant is critical to the successful and reliable operation of the plant. In the accidental scenario, the adverse environment of ionizing radiation affects the performance of the I&C system and it leads to inaccurate and incomprehensible results. This paper reports the effects of gamma radiation on the AT89C51RD2, a commercial-off-the-shelf 8-bit high-performance flash microcontroller. The microcontroller, selected for the device under test for this study is used in the remote terminal unit for a nuclear power plant. The custom circuits were made to test the microcontroller under different gamma doses using a 60Co gamma source in both ex-situ and in-situ modes. The device was exposed to a maximum dose of 1.5 kGy. Under this hostile environment, the performance of the microcontroller was studied in terms of device current and voltage changes. It was observed that the microcontroller device can operate up to a total absorbed dose of approximately 0.6 kGy without any failure or degradation in its performance.

Development of a Microcontroller-based Brushless DC Motor Control System for an Total aAtificial Heart

  • Choi, Won-Woo;Park, Seong-Keun;Choi, Jae-Soon;Min, Byoung-Goo
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1995년도 Proceedings of the Korea Automation Control Conference, 10th (KACC); Seoul, Korea; 23-25 Oct. 1995
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    • pp.509-513
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    • 1995
  • A microcontroller-based DC motor control system for a total artificial heart(TAH) was developed. Using a one-chip microcontroller, 87Cl96KB, the design of digital motor speed control system and servo control system is demonstrated. Functionally, the control system consists of a position control unit, a speed control unit, and a communication unit. The performance and the reliability of the developed control system were assessed through a series of mock circulation system experiments.

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암호통신 응용을 위한 마이크로 컨트롤러 기반 로렌츠 카오스 시스템 (Microcontroller based Chaotic Lorenz System for Secure Communication Applications)

  • 차민드르 자야위크르마;송한정
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제22권12호
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    • pp.1698-1704
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    • 2018
  • 본 논문에서는 암호통신 응용을 위한 로렌츠 카오스 회로를 구현한다. 이산형 카오스 로렌츠 시스템을 구현하기 위하여, PIC18F 계열의 마이크로 콘트롤러가 사용되었으며, 제안하는 카오스 회로는, 연산증폭기 기반 아날로그 회로와는 다르게, 8 비트PIC 마이크로 콘트롤러 칩과 3개 R-2R 타입의 디지털-아날로그 변환기로 이루어진다. 마이크로 컨트롤러 포트 B, C 및 D에서 시간 파형 X, Y 및 Z가 출력되도록 하였다. 모의실험을 위하여 MATLAB 및 PROTEUS 소프트웨어 플랫폼이 사용되었다. 제안하는 회로에 대하여, MATLAB 및 프로테우스 프로그램에 의한 모의실험을 통하여 시간파형, 주파수 특성, 2차원 위상특성 해석을 실시하였다. 최종적으로, 카오스 시간파형, 2차원(2D) 어트랙터 가 얻어졌고, 카오스 신호에 기반한 아날로그 신호의 암호통신 검증을 실험을 통하여 확인 하였다.

Advanced Microcontroller Bus Architecture 기반의 MCU 설계 가이드라인 (MCU Development Guideline based on Advanced Microcontroller Bus Architecture)

  • 노찬휘;오연상;백돈규
    • 한국산업정보학회논문지
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    • 제27권6호
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    • pp.51-58
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    • 2022
  • 마이크로 컨트로러(MCU)는 Advanced Microcontroller Bus Architecture (AMBA)에 다양한 모듈을 연결시켜 프로그래밍을 통해 각 모듈들을 적절히 활용하도록 설계되어있다. 범용 MCU는 많이 사용되는 모듈들을 미리 설계 및 제작하여 소비자가 적절히 사용하도록 제작되어 판매되고 있다. 하지만, 특정 산업군에서는 MCU를 직접 설계하여 분야에 적합한 모듈 종류 및 수량을 사용자가 희망하는대로 설계하여 활용할 필요가 있다. 하지만, 대부분의 소비자는 MCU를 직접 설계하기에는 상당한 진입장벽이 있다. 본 연구에서는 MCU 교육 및 연구단계에서 손쉽게 MCU를 설계할 수 있는 개발 가이드라인을 제공한다. 먼저, AMBA를 활용하기위해 요구되는 필수 모듈을 소개하고, 해당 모듈이 AMBA 및 인터럽트 동작을 통해 제대로 동작하는지 검증하고, 최종적으로는 온칩으로 설계하여 사용될 수 있도록 방법론을 제공한다.

범용 마이크로콘트롤러 실습장비를 위한 입출력 핀배열 및 주변장치 모듈의 표준화에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Standardization of IO Pins and Peripheral Modulesfor the General Microcontroller Training System)

  • 이희영;김재영
    • 한국컴퓨터산업학회논문지
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    • 제8권4호
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    • pp.221-228
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    • 2007
  • Many kinds of microcontrollers such as 8051, PIC16 and Atmega series are used for the automatic control system, home appliances and communication equipments manufacturing. It is very important to understand the basic operational principles of microcontrollers and their design concepts. There are many kinds of educational microcontroller trainers and also they are designed and assembled very complicatedly. For the students or developers, it is very difficult to catch the basic operation schemes and apply the techniques to the control system. And also it requires much cost and time for the various kinds of trainers purchasing. In this paper, standardization of pins layout and peripheral modules for the general microcontroller usage was introduced and tested with 89C2051, 89C51, PIC16F84, PIC16F877, Atmega8535 and Atmega128, etc. As a result of test, it was found that saving the cost and time using this suggested device was possible. And also it was very effective way to understand microcontroller design and programming techniques.

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Microcontroller-Based Improved Predictive Current Controlled VSI for Single-Phase Grid-Connected Systems

  • Atia, Yousry;Salem, Mahmoud
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제13권6호
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    • pp.1016-1023
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    • 2013
  • Predictive current control offers the potential for achieving more precise current control with a minimum of distortion and harmonic noise. However, the predictive method is difficult to implement and has a greater computational burden. This paper introduces a theoretical analysis and experimental verification for an improved predictive current control technique applied to single phase grid connected voltage source inverters (VSI). The proposed technique has simple calculations. An ATmega1280 microcontroller board is used to implement the proposed technique for a simpler and cheaper control system. To enhance the current performance and to obtain a minimum of current THD, an improved tri-level PWM switching strategy is proposed. The proposed switching strategy uses six operation modes instead of four as in the traditional strategy. Simulation results are presented to demonstrate the system performance with the improved switching strategy and its effect on current performance. The presented experimental results verify that the proposed technique can be implemented using fixed point 8-bit microcontroller to obtain excellent results.

Modeling and Simulation for Level & Flow Control System Using Microcontroller

  • Unhavanich, Sumalee;Dumawipata, Teerasilapa;Tangsrirat, Worapong
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2001년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.86.5-86
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    • 2001
  • This work describes a design and implementation of the level & flow rate control system by using a single-chip microcontroller. The proposed model system is designed based on the use of the single-chip microcontroller 8031 with the EPROM emulator for programming the computer software. The microcontroller reaches the input level and flow signals from the level sensor and the turbine flowmeter, respectively, via the signal conditioning circuits and A/D converters in order to calculate the control signal. Moreover, the status of the process variable can easily be set up and controlled by program monitoring through the emulator, and can be graphically displayed on the computer screen. Experiment results were carried out which can be ...

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마이크로컨트롤러를 위한 variable width system bus 제어기 구현 (Design and Implementation of variable width system bus controller for microcontroller)

  • 김도집;이문기
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2001년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집(2)
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    • pp.317-320
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, Variable width system bus provides a variable data bus width from 8bit to 128bit. This paper has designed variable width system bus controller for microcontroller to connect to peripherals.

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Suggested Temperature Monitoring System for Distribution Transformers by Using Microcontroller Scheme

  • El-Gawad, Amal F. Abd
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제10권5호
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    • pp.2099-2104
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    • 2015
  • The paper presents a monitoring system for the cooling of distribution transformers. The suggested system is controlled by a microcontroller scheme. The system is designed to control the oil temperature. It gives a solution to improve the cooling system by adding a number of fans especially for indoor transformers that are placed in badly-ventilated rooms. Also, the paper includes an alarm system with the possibility of tripping the transformer if it is necessary. The monitoring system consists of acquisition temperature sensor, and on-site unit. The hardware and software of the on-site unit are demonstrated with sufficient illustrations. Small prototype is constructed in the laboratory. Some laboratory experiments are carried out for examining the designed circuit by using Proteus Virtual System Modeling as well as for testing the prototype monitoring system. Concerning this research point, a study is carried out to evaluate the economic feasibility. The results are recorded and associated with many recommendations that may be valuable to electrical distribution (utility) companies.