• 제목/요약/키워드: micro mobile robot

검색결과 34건 처리시간 0.028초

A vision based mobile robot travelling among obstructions

  • Ishigawa, Seiji;Gouhara, Kouichi;Kouichi-Ide;Kato, Kiyoshi
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1988년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국제학술편); 한국전력공사연수원, 서울; 21-22 Oct. 1988
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    • pp.810-815
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    • 1988
  • This paper presents a mobile robot that travels employing visual information. The mobile robot is equipped solely with a TV camera as a sensor, and views from the TV camera are transferred to a separately installed micro computer through an image acquisition device. An acquired image of a view is processed there and the information necessary for travel is yielded. Instructions based on the information are then sent from the micro computer to the mobile robot, which causes the mobile robot next action. Among several application programs that have already been developed for the mobile robot other than the entire control program, this paper focuses its attention on the travelling control of the mobile robot in a model environment with obstructions as well as an overview of the whole system. The behaviour the present mobile robot takes when it travels among obstructions was investigated by an experiment, and satisfactory results were obtained.

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소형 이동로봇을 이용한 자율 분산제어용 시뮬레이터의 개발 (Development of Autonomous Decentralized Control System Simulator using Micro Mobile Robot)

  • 이재동;정해용;김상봉
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 1995년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.323-326
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    • 1995
  • During a fast decade, an automatic control technology makes an aggressive improvement with the developments of computer and communication technology. In large scale and complicated systems, an autonomous decentralized control system is required in which the sub-systems must have some ability such that the self-judgement and self-performance functions. In this paper, we propose an algorithm to realized these functions using micro mobile robot which is applied to a control of a werehouse. The proposed algorithm is based on performance index, and the selecting rules of the task between the sub-systems are induced by the index. Also, it is effected by weighting function which is determined by environment and kind of works. To verify the effectiveness of this algorithm, we develop the simulator to implement the autonomous decentralized control and apply to the micro mobile robot on the PC machine.

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광궤도를 이용한 이동로봇의 절대위치 보정 시스템 (Absolute Positioning System of Mobile Robot using Light Navigation Path)

  • 박용택;정효용;국금환
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제20권10호
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    • pp.141-147
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    • 2003
  • This paper represents an absolute positioning system using a light navigation path for mobile robot. The absolute positioning system is composed of the projector unit which generates a laser beam using laser diode and mobile robot with the optical detector which has some optical sensors. The projector unit is fixed over the navigating plane of mobile robot to generate the light navigation path, and the optical detector located upper part of mobile robot detects the generated laser beam from the projector. The navigation of mobile robot is controlled by the micro-processor which compares the detected present position from the detector with the previously programmed navigation path. And experimental results show that our sensor system can be used for the absolute positioning system of the mobile robot.

진동을 이용한 PZT 구동의 소형 이동 로봇에 관한 연구 (Study of small mobile robot actuated by PZT using vibration)

  • 한성준;김성현;양현석;박영필
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.883-889
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    • 2005
  • Micro robots have been developed for many applications: medical, industrial, military, and so on. A small mobile robot was built and it has three legs made of bimorph piezoelectric actuators. It proceeds by vibrating the rear leg and it rotates by vibrating one of the front legs. The locomotion of the robot is described by relative position of mass center and the friction between the legs and the floor. This paper describes the principles of locomotion and modeling of the robot Modeling was simulated to investigate the dynamics of its mobility. The simulation results verified the modeling by showing similar movement of the robot as measured. It remained, however, several problems through experiments such as crooked direction of forward movement and proceeding speed.

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이동 로보트 경로상의 장애물 검지를 위한 SRF (Sonic Range Finder) Array에 관한 연구 (A study on the SRF array to detect the obstacles of the mobile robot's path)

  • 윤영배;이상민;홍승홍
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1987년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집; 한국과학기술대학, 충남; 16-17 Oct. 1987
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    • pp.87-90
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    • 1987
  • This paper gives the Sonic Range Finder(SRF) Array which detects the unknown obstacles on the mobile robot's path. This SRF Array gives mobile robot's circumstance information wider, processes and transfers them to the locomotion module to construct the modify path. In this system, 8 pairs of the 40 KHz ultrasonic sensors constitute the SRF Array, including a pair of reference sensors to correct the errors, 4051 analog multiplexer and demultiplexer swtch the sensor with time and 8031-on chip micro computer controls processes the data and communication the others.

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초음파 센서와 DSP 음성인식을 이용한 이동 로봇 구현 (Implement Of Automobile Robot Using the Ultrasonic Sensors And the DSP Chip(TMS320C31))

  • 임창환;문철홍
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2000년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집(5)
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    • pp.155-158
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, For operator's conveniency of the mobile robot, achieved the system which control the robot by adopting the speaker independently isolated word recognition and by implementing the real time with TMS320C31. and This paper using the Tri-ultrasonics range finder to detect obstacles and implements the mobile robot. In this paper, DSP processor (TMS320C31) is used signal processing for speech recognition in the real time and Micro processor(80C196KC) is controling the ultrasonics range finders.

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Development of the remote control system for Internet-based mobile robot using Embedded Linux and Qt

  • Park, Tae-Gyu;Jeon, Jae-Wook
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2003년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.622-627
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    • 2003
  • The existing remote control system have some inherent disadvantage of direct control in the limit range. In some special cases, for example, a power apparatus, an unmanned factory, a nuclear factory, a security management system, the tele-operation is needed to control remote robot without limit space. This field is based on the Internet communication. Because the Internet is constructed all over the world. And it is possible that we control remote mobile robot in the long distance. In this paper, we developed a remote control system. This system is divided into two primary parts. These are local site and remote site. There are the moving robot and web server in the remote site and there is the robot control device in local site. The moving robot is moved by two stepper motors and the robot control device consists of SA-1100 micro controller and embedded Linux. And this controller is an embedded system. Public personal computer which is connected the Internet is used for the web server. The web server provides the mobile robot control interface program to the remote controller and captures the image for feedback information. In the whole system, a robot control device is connected with moving robot and web server through the Internet. So the operator can control the moving robot in the distance through the Internet.

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소프트 컴퓨팅에 의한 자율 이동로봇의 충돌 회피 및 최적 경로계획 (Collision-Avoidance and Optimal Path Planning of Autonomous Mobile Robot using Soft-Computing)

  • 하상형;최인찬;김현성;전홍태
    • 한국지능시스템학회논문지
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.195-201
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    • 2010
  • 최근 넓은 활동 범위를 제공하고 작업 환경의 변화에 능동적으로 대처하기 위해 자율 이동 로봇에 대한 필요성이 높아지고 있다. 이 논문은 이동로봇이 장애물을 회피하여 최단 경로를 통해 목적지에 도착할 수 있는 알고리즘을 제안하고 시뮬레이션을 통해 그 유용성을 검증하도록 한다. 제안된 알고리즘은 micro-GA와 $\lambda$-geometry MRA을 사용한 알고리즘이다. 시뮬레이션 영역은 320(가로)$\times$200(세로) 픽셀로 제한하고, 한 픽셀의 단위를 1cm로 하였다. $\lambda$-geometry MRA 만을 사용하여 경로를 계획했을 경우에는 경로 계획을 위한 방향성은 제공하였지만 최단 거리 경로는 제공하지 못했다. 반면 micro-GA를 함께 사용했을 경우에는 최단 경로 탐색이 가능하였다. 따라서 제안된 알고리즘은 경로의 방향성과 함께 최단 경로 탐색을 제공하고 있다.

중앙집중 제어에 근거한 마이크로 축구경기 로봇 (Micro soccer-playing robot based on the centralized approach)

  • 홍선기;엄태덕;김민성
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1997년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집; 한국전력공사 서울연수원; 17-18 Oct. 1997
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    • pp.621-624
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    • 1997
  • This paper presents the design procedure for soccer-playing rovots based on the centralized approach. Using a fast vision system, we obtain the configuration of each robot and then the host computer computes the desired motion and commands each robot directly via RF communication. The robot soccer game has a lot of problems such as obstacle avoidance, coordination between robots, dribbling the ball, and so on. To implement such motions, we think that the centralized approach seems to be more powerful than the distributed approach. We describe the technical tips for developing the robots in detail here and explain our strategy for getting the scores.

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모빌 로보트의 초음파 센서열에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Ultrasonic Sensor Array for the Mobile Robot)

  • 윤영배;이상민;최홍호;홍승홍
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1987년도 전기.전자공학 학술대회 논문집(II)
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    • pp.1256-1259
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    • 1987
  • This paper gives a new SRF (Sonic Range Finder) Array formation on the mobile robot. This SRF Array formation obtaine the mobile robot's environmental informations wider and faster than the other systems and detects the obstacles in the robot's path. It is processed and controlled by 8031, on-chip micro-computer. SRF Array sensors are drived by the LM1812 transceiver and selected by the 8-channel channel multiplexer. In this paper, it detects the obstacles in wider range and gives them to the MAIN to design the shortest modify path.

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