• Title/Summary/Keyword: metropolitan railroad

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Analysis of Catchment Area of Seoul Metropolitan Express Train (수도권 광역급행철도 도입에 따른 철도역 영향권 산정 연구)

  • Lee, Jang-Ho;Lee, Inhee;Jin, Woo-Jeong
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.49-60
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    • 2014
  • For the demand analysis of Metropolitan Train Express project, the catchment area of station should be reevaluated considering the journey speed of it. In this paper, we estimated travel mode choice model using stated preference data including Seoul metropolitan express train and compared the parameters of access/egress travel time between existing metro and Seoul metropolitan express train. The parameter of Seoul metropolitan express train is 2.5 times smaller than that of existing metro. Consequently, the catchment area can be expanded in same proportion. It can be concluded that the result of demand forecasting can be increased by 10% accommodating the expanded catchment area.

Characteristic Test of the Electro Mechanical Brake Actuator for Urban Railway Vehicles (도시철도용 전기기계식 제동장치의 특성시험)

  • Kim, Min Soo;Oh, Seh Chan;Kwon, Seok Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.33 no.7
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    • pp.535-540
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    • 2016
  • The braking device in railway vehicles decelerates or stops the train by dissipating the thermal energy converted from kinetic energy into the air. Therefore, the brake system is crucial for safety. In this paper, we performed a study on an electromechanical brake actuator using an electrical motor as an alternative to pneumatic air cylinders to reduce the idle running time in braking, which subsequently increases braking distance, and to ensure reliable response characteristics. Especially, to analyze the response characteristics of the electromechanical brake actuator, we measure the delay time, response time and power consumption compared to the air cylinder. It is confirmed that the electromechanical brake actuator can reduce reaction time by 0.1 seconds (Braking Action) and 0.46 seconds (Brake Release) compared to the air cylinder.

Numerical Analysis for Optimal Design of Heat Exchanger in Air Compressor for Railroad Vehicle (철도차량용 공기압축기의 열교환기 최적 설계를 위한 해석 연구)

  • Kim, Moo Sun;Chung, Jong Deok;Jang, Seongil;Ahn, Joon
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.29 no.11
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    • pp.570-579
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    • 2017
  • In this study, we examined the multi-stage piston-type air compressors typically used in a railroad vehicle, and the heat transfer efficiency was analyzed according to the design conditions of the heat exchanger (a compressor component module for cooling the compressed high temperature air). For the fin-tube heat exchanger used in the most air compressors, numerical analysis was performed to analyze heat transfer by defining the various rectangle tube sizes and the number of fin-per-unit area as design variables under the same flow rate of compressed air. Also, this analysis compared the temperature of the compressed air. Regarding environmental conditions for analysis, the flow rate of the external cooling air was measured and the mean value of the values was applied. And a "turbulence model" was considered in both the external flow of the cooling air and the internal flow inside the tube. From the results of analysis, it was found that the change of the aspect ratio value of the tube greatly influences the heat transfer efficiency of the compressed air, and influences if the fin density is relatively small. As a result, the optimum design specifications of the heat exchanger for air compressors were confirmed based on the analysis of the heat transfer efficiency, according to the design conditions of fin and tube by the operating temperature range of the compressed air.

Filling Behavior of Polymer Melt in Micro Injection Molding for V-Grooves Pattern (V-Groove 패턴을 위한 마이크로 사출성형의 폴리머 멜트 충전 거동)

  • Kim, Moo Sun;Kim, Seung Mo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.291-298
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    • 2014
  • This study uses two numerical approaches to analyze the filling behavior of micro patterns on micro-injection molding for V-grooves pattern which cannot be simulated with conventional CAE packages. The parametric studies have been performed to examine the fidelity of micro patterns with respect to temperature, pressure, inlet velocity and pattern location on the mold according to the boundary condition from the macro pressure and velocity data which can be obtained by conventional CAE packages. Through these numerical approaches, the filling behavior of polymer melt in micro patterns can be understood, the quality of replication can be predicted, and the V-groove pattern can be shaped uniformly during the process of injection molding.

Efficiency Improvement Effect Analysis for Marginal Storage Capacity in DC Electric Railway Systems (직류도시철도 시스템에서 저장장치 단위 용량 당 에너지 절감 효과 분석 연구)

  • Lee, Hansang;Yoon, Donghee;Kim, Hyungchul;Joo, Sung-Kwan;Jung, Hosung
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.63 no.8
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    • pp.1159-1163
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    • 2014
  • This paper have been dealt with the analysis for energy efficiency improvement effect of unity storage capacity as a part of the energy storage application study to improve energy efficiency in the electric railway systems. Especially, in order to estimate the amount of energy saving according to the variation of power capacity of each storage, the current limit module was mounted on an existing DC electric railway loadflow program which is based on the analysis model for railway system and storages, and combined optimization algorithm to determine optimal voltage boundary.

Synthesis of Carbon Nanowalls by Microwave PECVD for Battery Electrode

  • Kim, Sung Yun;Shin, Seung Kwon;Kim, Hyungchul;Jung, Yeun-Ho;Kang, Hyunil;Choi, Won Seok;Kweon, Gi Back
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.198-200
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    • 2015
  • The microwave plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition (PECVD) system was used to grow a carbon nanowall (CNW) on a silicon (Si) substrate with hydrogen (H2) and methane (CH4) gases. To find the growth mechanism of CNW, we increased the growth time of CNW from 5 to 30 min. The vertical and surficial conditions of the grown CNWs according to growth time were characterized by field emission scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM). Energy dispersive spectroscopy (EDS) measurements showed that the CNWs consisted solely of carbon.

Study for Power Management System using Regenerative Energy in Electric Railway Systems (회생에너지를 이용한 도시철도 전력관리시스템 구축에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Hansang;Cho, Yoonsung;Kim, Hyungchul;Jung, Hosung
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.63 no.1
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    • pp.191-196
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    • 2014
  • For the large scale of electricity consumer, since the price for the electricity consumption depends on the peak power, the issue for peak power reduction have been being studied widely. Electric railway systems, which is one of the most representative large scale of loads, also has assignment to reduce the peak power since they have high peak power and low energy consumption load characteristics. In the aspect of the economic operation through reduction of peak power, this paper proposes a novel algorithm for power management system in electric railway systems using energy storage.

Development of the Operation Cost Models for Preliminary Assessment of the Urban Railways (도시철도 예비타당성을 위한 운영비용함수 모형의 개발)

  • Lee, Jae-Myung;Won, Jai-Mu;Rho, Jeong-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.766-771
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    • 2007
  • In this research, we were going to make the function which can forecast the operating cost of metropolitan railroad that is performing a role of assistant highway within the city. In order to do this, based on service records of subway line 1st to 8th in Seoul, we extracted 23 variables which can affect to the operating cost, and we selected the final variable for estimate the function of operating cost from correlation among variables and influence analysis. Then, we performed regression analysis by stages using final variable. 6 independent variables are chosen for presuming the operating cost, and we obtained the final 3 variables (quantity of holding motor cars, peak quantity of possessed motor cars, and quantity of stations) as a result of regression analysis. Through this research, function of operating cost of metropolitan railroad has better applicability than existing preliminary validity, and it is used by further preliminary validity investigation and master plan or validity investigation which is accompanied by operation designing, thus we expect that it could make a great contribution to the priority order of investment for metropolitan railroad or process of policy decision.

Performance Assessment of a Temperature Control Unit used in a Lifecycle Testing System for LED Headlamps on Locomotives (철도차량용 LED전조등의 수명시험용 온도제어부의 성능평가)

  • Ohn, Jung-Ghun;Jeong, Ki-Seok;Chung, Jong-Duk
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.46-53
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    • 2016
  • LED light sources have been known to have a long life and good energy efficiency compared to traditional light sources. Recently, headlamps using LED light sources have ensured the forward visibility and safe operation of high-speed rolling stock. However, assessing the lifespan of LED headlamps based on real test data is not easy because it depends on the multiple stress factors such as a fixed driving current, junction temperature, vibration and so on. Generally, LED headlamps have failed before their advertised life span mainly due to temperature. Thus, the performance assessment of a temperature control unit should be done before a life cycle test of LED headlamps. This study attempted to develop a prototype temperature control module for a lifecycle test system using a commercial LED headlight and verified the system through experiments.