• 제목/요약/키워드: metro

검색결과 823건 처리시간 0.022초

양산지역 도시철도 환승체계 최적노선망 구축에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Construction for Optimal Network of Metro Transfer System in Yangsan Area)

  • 최양원
    • 대한토목학회논문집
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    • 제30권1D호
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    • pp.27-36
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    • 2010
  • 근래 도시철도의 운영비와 건설비의 증가로 인하여 대도시에서의 도시철도사업 운영은 많은 어려움을 겪고 있는 실정이다. 특히 부산도시철도의 당면 문제점인 이용 승객의 감소추세와 이용효율의 저하를 개선하고자 도시철도 중심의 환승체계의 구축이 요구되어지고 있다. 이러한 문제를 해결하기 위해 양산 지역내 부산도시철도 1호선과 2호선을 연결시키는 환승체계 구축의 필요성이 제기되었다. 따라서 양산시와 부산시와의 활발한 이동량과 사송지구 택지개발사업의 시행, 부산 도시철도 2호선 양산선 개통 등으로 양산시와 부산 도시철도 1호선과의 연결을 통한 도시철도망 환승체계 구축 필요성이 크게 대두됨에 따라, 부산 도시철도 1호선 양산선(노포~양산역~북정) 연장에 따른 도시철도 환승체계 구축 방안은 다방천변으로 건설하는 노선1을 최적노선 대안으로 선정함으로서 지역주민의 편리한 이용과 경제성은 물론 지역발전의 원동력이 될 수 있을 것으로 기대된다. 특히 2개 노선을 4가지 방법에 의한 경제성 분석 결과 노선1의 건설에 필요한 총 사업비는 단선 건설시 4,827.1억원으로 산정되었으며, 사업비중 순 공사비가 가장 많은 비용을 차지하고 있고, 다음으로 차량구입비, 예비비, 용지보상비, 부대비 순으로 나타났으며, 노선1 단선건설시 경제성 분석결과 편익/비용비(B/C)가 1.013, 순현재가치(NPV)가 72.7억원, 내부수익율(IRR)이 5.614%로 분석되어 경제성이 있는 것으로 평가되었다.

Metro/access 광통신망을 위한 실리콘 나노결정 sensitized Er-doped 실리카 광도파로 광증폭기 (Si nanocrystal sensitized Er-doped silica waveguide optical amplifiers for optical metro/access networks)

  • 한학승;서세영;신중훈
    • 한국광학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국광학회 2002년도 하계학술발표회
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    • pp.38-39
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    • 2002
  • Optical telecommunication has been growing at a rate that exceeds even the "Moore′s Law". However, while the electronic revolution has allowed everyone to have his/her own PC, the optical revolution is still confined to the long-haul network such that the individual end users are still connected to an electronic metro/access networks. However, given the rapid increase in the data traffic (e.g., multimedia), the optical edge that separates the individual end users from optical networks will eventually have to include the metro/acces networks. (omitted)

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3,4호선 도시철도 전동차 도어엔진의 개발 역사에 관한연구 (A Study on History of Rolling Stock Door Engines of Seoul Metro Line No.3 and No.4)

  • 장성철;이찬희;전관수;손영진
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2010년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1352-1359
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    • 2010
  • It is said that the number of people using public transportation has risen about 220 thousand over 3 years which was 1019 people average a day in 2006 and 1041 people last year. It is also said that the number of people using subway has increased by 198 thousand and the number of people using bus by 22 thousand. Can you imagine how many door engines work at the same time if we count Metro line no.1 to no.4 which consist of total 120 subway stations? A train has 80 door engines and Metro line trains have 9600 door engines all together. Which explains it quite simple how much Satefy, Durability and Sustainability need to be focused in Door Engines. Although it's not the whole part of door engines in Seoul Metro Line, And Metro No.4's door engines are operated by the method called mixture of mechanical type and belt type. And the last one is being used in the brand-new Metro train line No.3 which is being operated by electricity motor, instead of the old methods which use air pressure to operate a door engine. I'm sure you will agree that Safety is the first priority of Metro train and next follow comfortability and quickness. I think all I've talked so far make it the first step for the Safety of Metro train for you to understand the unit of a Door Engine.

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The Funding system for Shanghai Metro And The Practical Experiences of Utilizing Foreign Funds

  • Zhou Yao Dong
    • 대한교통학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한교통학회 1998년도 Proceedings The 4th International Transport Symposium
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    • pp.185-191
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    • 1998
  • Metro, as a kind of city rail transit, is a modem city passenger transit system with mass transportation and independent special rails. It has become a backbone of the traffic in the metropolis and an important modern symbol of a city. A modem traffic system is indispensable for Shanghai to be an international metropolis of finance, trade and economy. At present, Shanghai metro line No. 1 and its extension have been put into operation, metro line NO. 2 will be put into trial operation by the end of 1999, the Pearl Line, an elevated rail transit system is under construction and other lines will be constructed later according to the plan. But the funding of the city rail transit construction (both metro and light rail) is a big difficult problem to the infrastructure construction of the metropolises either at home or abroad, which is also a problem to restrict the development of the city rail transit of Shanghai. We have learned from the internal and external experiences of the rail transit construction that it is an important means to deal with the funds of the city rail transit construction to actively utilize foreign funds. It makes up the shortage of the internal funds on the one hand, the external advanced science and technology and the management experiences can be introduced on the other hand. In order to discuss and study conveniently with you together the new problems appearing in the metro construction and to open up a new train of thought, this article will give out a certain analysis and description to the funding method in the metro construction of Shanghai and the characteristics of utilizing foreign funds in the rail transit construction as well as the problems which we are faced with.

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친환경적 도시철도 혼잡역사 개선에 관한 연구 방안 (A Study on the improvement of Metro station's congestion with an environmental-friendly approach)

  • 백종명;신민호;김한배
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2011년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.181-199
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    • 2011
  • 수도권의 인구 집중화와 역세권 주변 개발 등으로 다수의 역사가 건설당시 추정 이용승객을 초과하여 혼잡한 실정으로 이에 지하철 이용승객의 안전과 비상대피 공간확보, 쾌적한 승차 환경조성을 위하여 친환경적으로 도심지 지하철역사의 혼잡도 개선 관한 연구방안.

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Metro Ethernet을 이용한 국방망 구축방안 연구 (A Study of Defense Information Network Construction Using The Metro Ethernet)

  • 윤선중;이승종
    • 한국정보처리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보처리학회 2003년도 춘계학술발표논문집 (중)
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    • pp.1141-1144
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    • 2003
  • Metro Ethernet 서비스는 기존의 라우터나 광전송장비를 거치지 않고 기가비트 이더넷으로 구성된 망을 이용해 스위치만으로 LAN과 같이 연결하는 서비스이다. 이 메트로 이더넷은 기존 SONET과는 달리 패킷교환 방식이므로 링크 대역폭의 효율적인 공유, 저렴한 칩과 장비, 사용자가 원하는 다양한 대역폭 할당, 피리고 인터넷 사용자의 증가와 원하는 대역폭의 증가로 등장하게 되었다. Metro Fiber Ethernet에 적용되는 기술로는 패킷분류화, 포트전송율 제어, QoS, 망복구 능련, 이더넷 VPN, 트래픽 엔지니어링 등이 있다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 기술들을 이용한 Metro Ethernet을 국방망에 적용함으로써 초고속 국방 통신망 구축을 제안하고자 한다.

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METRO - 레이저 거리계를 장착한 자율 이동로봇 (METRO - A Free Ranging Mobile Robot with a Laser Range Finder)

  • 차영엽;권대갑
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제2권3호
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    • pp.200-208
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    • 1996
  • This paper describes the mechanism, guidance, sensor system, and navigation algorithm of METRO, a free ranging mobile robot. METRO is designed for use in structured surroundings or factory environments rather than unstructured natural environments. An overview of the physical configuration of the mobile robot is presented as well as a description of its sensor system, an omnidirectional laser range finder. Except for the global path planning algorithm, a guidance and a navigation algorithm with a local path planning algorithm are used to navigate the mobile robot. In METRO the computer support is divided into a supervisor with image processing and local path planning and a slave with motor control. The free ranging mobile robot is self-controlled and all processing being performed on board.

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도시철도 DC 급전시스템 해석 모델 개발 (Development of Analysis Model for Metro Railway DC Electric Power System)

  • 차준민;김형철
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2006년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1411-1417
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    • 2006
  • The DC electric power system is the most important power source in a metro railway system. As metro railway system is expanded recently, the importance of DC electric power system is emphasized. Furthermore, the study for systemization and standardization of design and operation technique in DC electric power system is undergoing nowadays. For these studies, the development of standard analysis model for metro railway electric power system is required. In this paper, a standard analysis model for metro railway electric power system which is using PSCAD/EMTDC program is developed. The developed model is explained and the validity is shown by using the case studies.

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PSCAD/EMTDC를 이용한 전기철도 전력공급시스템 해석모델개발 (Development of Analysis Model for Metro Railway Power System Using PSCAD/EMTDC)

  • 장길수;차준민
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
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    • 제55권11호
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    • pp.463-467
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    • 2006
  • A direct current electric power system is one of the most important power source in a metro railway system. As railway system is growing up today, the importance of DC electric power system is emphasized. The study for systemization and standardization of design and operation technique in DC electric power system is undergoing nowadays. For these studies, the development of standard analysis model for metro railway electric power system is required. In this paper, a standard analysis model for metro railway electric power system which is using PSCAD/EMTDC program is proposed. The proposed model is explained and the validity is shown by using the case studies.

도시철도 차량의 차음향상에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Increase of Transmission Loss of Metro Train)

  • 최용운;구정서;유원희;고효인
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.257-262
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    • 2010
  • Lower tunnels and concrete based tracks are introduced to newly constructed metro lines to reduce the construction and track maintenance fees. But such a lower tunnel together with concrete based track causes higher interior noise of metro trains. It is required that the trains should not only be a transportation media but also be comfortable. So, to lower the metro train's interior noise level, design was made to increase the transmission loss per sectional part. Through such a design, it is expected that about 7 dB(A) of noise level will be reduced compared to that of the conventional train.