• 제목/요약/키워드: metal doping

검색결과 315건 처리시간 0.026초

Solid Electrolytes Characteristics Based on Cu-Ge-Se for Analysis of Programmable Metallization Cell

  • Nam, Ki-Hyun;Chung, Hong-Bay
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • 제9권6호
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    • pp.227-230
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    • 2008
  • Programmable Metallization Cell (PMC) Random Access Memory is based on the electrochemical growth and removal of electrical nanoscale pathways in thin films of solid electrolytes. In this study, we investigated the nature of thin films formed by the photo doping of copper ions into chalcogenide materials for use in programmable metallization cell devices. These devices rely on metal ions transport in the film so produced to create electrically programmable resistance states. The results imply that a Cu-rich phase separates owing to the reaction of Cu with free atoms from chalcogenide materials.

RF-DC magnetron co-sputtering법에 의한 p-ZnO 박막의 성장 (Growth of p-ZnO by RF-DC magnetron co-sputtering)

  • 강승민
    • 한국결정성장학회지
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    • 제14권6호
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    • pp.277-280
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    • 2004
  • p형 ZnO 에피 박막을 사파이어 기판의 (0001)면 상에 RF-DC magnet co-sputtering 법으로 성장시켰다. 약 120nm두께의 단결정상 박막을 성공적으로 얻어내었다. p형 ZnO를 만들기 위해서 Al 금속 타켓을 이용하여 DC 스퍼터링으로 $400^{\circ}C$$600^{\circ}C$에서 ZnO를 rf magnetron sputtering으로 증착하고, 동시에 Al의 doping을 행하였으며, 성장된 박막의 결정성과 광특성에 대하여 고찰하였다.

Characterization of Ultra Low-k SiOC(H) Film Deposited by Plasma-Enhanced Chemical Vapor Deposition (PECVD)

  • Kim, Sang-Yong
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.69-72
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    • 2012
  • In this study, deposition of low-dielectric constant SiOC(H) films by conventional plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition (PECVD) were investigated through various characterization techniques. The results show that, with an increase in the plasma power density, the relative dielectric constant (k) of the deposited films decreases whereas the refractive index increases. This is mainly due to the incorporation of organic molecules with $CH_3$ group into the Si-O-Si cage structure. It is as confirmed by FT-IR measurements in which the absorption peak at 1,129 $cm^{-1}$ corresponding to Si-O-Si cage structure increases with power plasma density. Electrical characterization reveals that even after fast thermal annealing process, the leakage current density of the deposited films is in the order of $10^{-11}$ A/cm at 1.5 MV/cm. The reliability of the SiOC(H) film is also further characterized by using BTS test.

Field-induced Resistive Switching in Ge-Se Based ReRAM

  • 이규진;엄준경;정지수;장혜정;김장한;정홍배
    • 한국진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국진공학회 2012년도 제43회 하계 정기 학술대회 초록집
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    • pp.342-342
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    • 2012
  • Resistance-change Random Access Memory (ReRAM), which utilizes electrochemical control of nanoscale quantities of metal in thin films of solid electrolyte, shows great promise as a future solid state memory. The technology utilizes the electrochemical formation and removal of metallic pathways in thin films of solid electrolyte. Key attributes are low voltage and current operation, excellent scalability, and a simple fabrication sequence. In this study, we investigated the nature of thin films formed by photo doping of Ag+ ions into chalcogenide materials for use in solid electrolyte of programmable metallization cell devices. We measured the I-V characteristics by field-effect of the device. The results imply that a Ag-rich phase separates owing to the reaction of Ag with free atoms from chalcogenide materials.

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Investigation of the Emission Performance in PHOLED by Ir(piq)3 and Zn(BTZ)2 Doping in Emitting Layer

  • 박원혁;김강훈
    • 한국진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국진공학회 2015년도 제49회 하계 정기학술대회 초록집
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    • pp.149-149
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    • 2015
  • 본 연구에서는 Host 물질 Alq3와 Dopant 물질 Ir(piq)3, Zn(BTZ)2를 사용한 ITO/NPB/Alq3+ metal complexes/Alq3/LiF/Al 다층 구조의 PHOLED 소자를 제작하고 특성 변화를 파악하였다. Dopant Ir(piq)3를 발광 영역에 도핑하였을 경우에는 소자의 발광 효율이 감소하였다. 이는 Co-deposition 조건에 따른 분자간의 거리가 충분히 가까워지지 않았기 때문이다. 분자간의 거리가 Co-deposition 조건보다 멀게 되면 Host - Dopant 간의 에너지 전달이 제대로 일어날 수 없게 되며, 결과적으로 Host 영역과 Dopant영역에서 각각 발광을 하게 된다. Dopant Zn(BTZ)2를 도핑하였을 경우에는 Host - Dopant 간의 에너지 전달에 의한 효과로 인해, J-V 특성은 50% 이상, L-V 특성은 20% 이상, L-J 특성은 10% 이상 효율이 증가하였다.

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Barium titanate doping on superconducting perovskite YBCO

  • Soh, Deawha;Korobova, N.;Li, Ying-Mei;Cho, Yong-Joon;Kim, Tae-Wan
    • 한국항해항만학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국항해항만학회 2000년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.120-123
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    • 2000
  • This paper reports a newly developed sol-gel process to synthesize dense YBCO thick films with BaTiO$_3$additives using electrophoretic deposition and metal alkoxide sol/particle suspension, which we successfully produce dense $YBCO+BaTiO_3$ ceramics at a rather low temperature, compared with the sintering temperature used in conventional methods. The thick films of HTS were prepared by electrophoretic deposition, using pre-sintered powder with barium titanate addition in the form of $BaTi(OR)_6$ solution in suspension for electrophoresis. The conditions for applied voltage and deposition times for electrophoretic deposition of HTS thick films were studied in detail.

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Effect of Electric Field Frequency on the AC Electrical Treeing Phenomena in an Epoxy/Reactive Diluent/Layered Silicate Nanocomposite

  • Park, Jae-Jun
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.87-90
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    • 2014
  • The effects of electric field frequency on the ac electrical treeing phenomena in an epoxy/reactive diluent/layered silicate (1.5 wt%) were carried out, in needle-plate electrode arrangement. A layered silicate was exfoliated in an epoxy base resin, by using our ac electric field apparatus. To measure the treeing propagation rate, constant alternating current (AC) of 10 kV with three different electric field frequencies (60, 500 and 1,000 Hz) was applied to the specimen, in needle-plate electrode arrangement, at $30^{\circ}C$ of insulating oil bath. As the electric field frequency increased, the treeing propagation rate increased. At 500 Hz, the treeing propagation rate of the epoxy/PG/nanosilicate system was $0.41{\times}10^{-3}$ mm/min, which was 3.4 times slower than that of the epoxy/PG system. The electrical treeing morphology was dense bush type at 60 Hz; however, as the frequency increased, the bush type was changed to branch type, having few branches, with very slow propagation rate.

Resistive Switching Characteristics of Ag Doped Ge0.5Se0.5 Solid Electrolyte

  • Kim, Jang-Han;Nam, Ki-Hyun;Chung, Hong-Bay
    • 한국진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국진공학회 2013년도 제44회 동계 정기학술대회 초록집
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    • pp.478-478
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    • 2013
  • Resistance-change Random Access Memory (ReRAM) memory, which utilizes electrochemical control of metal in thin films of solid electrolyte, shows great promise as a future solid state memory. The technology utilizes the electrochemical formation and removal of metallic pathways in thin films of solid electrolyte. Key attributes are low voltage and current operation, excellent scalability, and a simple fabrication sequence. In this work, we investigated the nature of thin films formed by photo doping of Ag+ ions into chalcogenide materials for use in solid electrolyte of Resistance-change RAM devices and switching characteristics.

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Effect of mixed alkaline earth doping on phosphorence properties of $BaAl_2O_4:Eu^{2+}$, $Dy^{3+}$

  • Singh, B.K.;Ryu, R.J.
    • 한국반도체및디스플레이장비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국반도체및디스플레이장비학회 2006년도 추계학술대회 발표 논문집
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    • pp.22-25
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    • 2006
  • Long lasting phosphor materials are in great demand for their applications in the area of light emitting diodes (LEDs), commercial displays and warning signals. After glow longevity, brightness, photo-resistance and chemical and environment stability are most important qualities that are desired for these materials. Alumina as host lattice with various rare earth elements has been found to be good at the same time inexpensive material for the synthesis of the phosphor materials. This communication explored the effect of mixed rare earth metal on the luminescence properties of these materials for the first time. Various permutations and combinations of $Sr^{2+}$ and $Ba^{2+}$ have been investigated in order to achieve robust and high luminescence characteristics in the tailored phosphor materials.

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Design of 100-V Super-Junction Trench Power MOSFET with Low On-Resistance

  • Lho, Young-Hwan;Yang, Yil-Suk
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제34권1호
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    • pp.134-137
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    • 2012
  • Power metal-oxide semiconductor field-effect transistor (MOSFET) devices are widely used in power electronics applications, such as brushless direct current motors and power modules. For a conventional power MOSFET device such as trench double-diffused MOSFET (TDMOS), there is a tradeoff relationship between specific on-state resistance and breakdown voltage. To overcome the tradeoff relationship, a super-junction (SJ) trench MOSFET (TMOSFET) structure is studied and designed in this letter. The processing conditions are proposed, and studies on the unit cell are performed for optimal design. The structure modeling and the characteristic analyses for doping density, potential distribution, electric field, width, and depth of trench in an SJ TMOSFET are performed and simulated by using of the SILVACO TCAD 2D device simulator, Atlas. As a result, the specific on-state resistance of 1.2 $m{\Omega}-cm^2$ at the class of 100 V and 100 A is successfully optimized in the SJ TMOSFET, which has the better performance than TDMOS in design parameters.