• Title/Summary/Keyword: medicine development

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Mobile Application for Supporting Medical Treatment in Korean Medicine (한의 진료 지원 모바일 애플리케이션)

  • Kim, Sang Kyun;Oh, Yong Taek;Kim, An Na;Kim, Ji Young;Yea, Sang Jun;Kim, Chul;Jang, Hyun Chul
    • Journal of Physiology & Pathology in Korean Medicine
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    • v.26 no.6
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    • pp.834-841
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    • 2012
  • We in this paper propose a mobile application for supporting medical treatment based on Korean medicine ontology. It has three processes for treating patients. First, after a pattern is decided for patient' symptoms, a formula for the pattern is selected and medicinal materials constituting the formula is added or removed. Second, formulas are searched and prescribed for patient's symptoms without the process of the pattern decision. Third, after medicinal materials are searched for patient's symptoms, formulas consisting of the medicinal materials are prescribed. Our application aims to help korean medicine doctors treat patients through providing decision supporting functions such as the recommendation of symptoms of diseases accompanying patient's symptom. Doctors generally diagnosis patients according to their experiences and knowledges. Nevertheless, our application can help them, providing diverse forms of information that they may miss in the medical treatment.

Study on Systematizing the Combination of Method of Treatment and Symptoms Using the Basic Traditional Medicine Theory (한의 기초 이론을 이용한 치법-증상 조합 분류, 체계화 연구)

  • Oh, Yong Taek;Kim, An Na;Kim, Sang Kyun;Seo, Jin Soon;Jang, Hyun Chul
    • Journal of Physiology & Pathology in Korean Medicine
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.383-390
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    • 2013
  • In order to improve the integrating accuracy and to elevate the serviceability of the KM(Korean Medicine) ontology constructed by the Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine, this research simplified the many-to-many corresponding relationship between groups of methods of treatment and groups of accompanied symptoms from disease ontology and categorized systematically the relationship. We first extracted the combinations of methods of treatment and accompanied symptoms from the KM ontology, then categorized the attributes of combinations that their frequencies were over 10 times by analyzing KM terms definition and the basic KM theory. We constructed the classification hierarchy having 14 kinds of classification in 4 steps and extracted 450 meaningful combinations. This research improved the integrating accuracy and elevated the serviceability of KM information by the classification system.

Comparison and Distinction Methods of Korean Medicine Information (한의 정보의 비교 및 감별 방법 - 한의 온톨로지를 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Sang Kyun;Kim, An Na;Oh, Yong Taek;Kim, Sang Hyeon;Jang, Hyun Chul
    • Journal of Physiology & Pathology in Korean Medicine
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    • v.27 no.6
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    • pp.705-709
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    • 2013
  • We in this paper proposed a distinction method to compare objects in the Korean medicine ontology. Comparing same and different information between two objects, two scenarios to use our system were designed and implemented. One is the distinction of formulas, medicinal materials, and acupuncture points and the other is the distinction of effects, treatments, and symptoms. To compare objects easily, the decomposition of effects and treatments and the processing of medicinal materials were provided. Also, information of each object was shown through the link to the semantic search system. Our distinction method and system could be helpful to compare and distinct two objects in the diagnosis systems or search systems of Korean medicine information.

Establishing Rationale for the Clinical Development of Cell Therapy Products: Consensus between Risk and Benefit

  • Seunghoon Han;Hyeon Woo Yim;Hyunsuk Jeong;Suein Choi;Sungpil Han
    • International Journal of Stem Cells
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.16-26
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    • 2023
  • Despite long-term research achievements, the development of cell therapy (CT) products remains challenging. This is because the risks experienced by the subject and therapeutic effects in the clinical trial stage are unclear due to the various uncertainties of CT when administered to humans. Nevertheless, as autologous cell products for systemic administration have recently been approved for marketing, CT product development is accelerating, particularly in the field of unmet medical needs. The human experience of CT remains insufficient compared with other classes of pharmaceuticals, while there are countless products for clinical development. Therefore, for many sponsors, understanding the rationale of human application of an investigational product based on the consensus and improving the ability to apply it appropriately for CT are necessary. Thus, defining the level of evidence for safety and efficacy fundamentally required for initiating the clinical development and preparing it using a reliable method for CT. Furthermore, the expertise should be strengthened in the design of the first-in-human trial, such as the starting dose and dose-escalation plan, based on a sufficiently acceptable rationale. Cultivating development professionals with these skills will increase the opportunity for more candidates to enter the clinical development phase.

Study on Development of Industial Model for Health Promotion Center in Oriental Medicine (한방건강증진센타의 개발구도연구)

  • Kim, Kwang-Joong
    • Journal of Physiology & Pathology in Korean Medicine
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.61-68
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    • 2005
  • This study aims to provide an opportunity to enhance public health through suggesting development of Health Promotion program for industrialization of Health Promotion Field in Oriental Medicine. Industial Model for Health Promotion Field in Oriental Medicine has been Development with following characteristics. Allowed easy application of Oriental Medicine through everyday life methods. efforts were made to industrialize and generalize Health Promotion Field in Oriental Medicine by shifting emphasis to mass training and edacation from individual training.

The trend of key results and strategies for improvement of Herbal Medicine Consumption Survey

  • Yooseon Park;Hyunmin Kim;Dongsu Kim;Shouran Choi;Eunji Ahn;Jihyeon Lee
    • The Journal of Korean Medicine
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    • v.43 no.4
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    • pp.145-158
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    • 2022
  • Objectives: To identify changes in the subjects and methods of Herbal Medicine Consumption Survey, and analyze trend of the key results Methods: The population, methods, and items of the basic reports of all Surveys on Consumption of Herbal Medicine(HM) were organized in a time-series manner. The analysis items were trend in the purchase of standardized HM; consumption value share, and price of prepared HM; type of herbal dispensary; and awareness of HM policy in Koran Medicine(KM) institutions. Results: The price of HM preparations showed an upward trend in 2011, 2014, and 2017 surveys, and decreased in the 2020 survey. However, despite this recent decrease, the 2021 survey also saw the highest proportion of HM users reporting that price of herbal decoction is expensive. Furthermore, the demand for expanded coverage of herbal decoction was the greatest for the expansion of health insurance benefits. Efforts such as adjusting the number of covered diseases and the cost of health insurance coverage would be necessary. Regarding decoction dispensaries the proportion of HM hospitals using only extramural herbal dispensaries increased. Finally, the consumption of HM and the size of the HM industry has continued to expand due to the large-scale branding of KM institutions and the expansion of health insurance coverage. Conclusion: Future surveys must standardize and unify the items for the time-series continuity and compare the results with government statistics reports on HM to increase reliability. Moreover, specialized survey items may be developed for KM, to establish a better and efficient distribution system for domestic HMs.

Effects of Poly-Gamma Glutamate Contents Cheonggukjang on Osteoblast Differentiation (폴리감마글루탐산(PGA) 함유량이 증가된 청국장이 조골세포 분화에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Ki Ho;Sim, Mi-Ok;Song, Yong Su;Jung, Ho Kyung;Jang, Ji-Hun;Kim, Min-Suk;Kim, Tae Mook;Lee, Hyo Eun;An, Byeong-Kwan;Jung, Won Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition
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    • v.45 no.5
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    • pp.664-670
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    • 2016
  • Cheonggukjang (CKJ) is a Korean traditional food made of fermented soybeans. In comparison to normal intake of soybeans, Cheonggukjang has high digestibility with bioactive, antioxidant substances, and thrombolytic enzymes. Recent studies have reported anti-oxidant, anti-cancer, anti-inflammatory, anti-obesity activities as well as inhibitory activities against osteoporosis for CKJ. In this study, we identified the effects of CKJ on osteoblast differentiation by increasing the polyglutamic acid (PGA) content of CKJ. Alkaline phosphatase (ALP) activity and mineralization significantly increased in response to treatment with both natural CKJ (CKJ A) and PGA-increased CKJ (CKJ B). However, CKJ B exhibited higher ALP activity and mineralization than CKJ A. Real-time reverse transcription PCR demonstrated that mRNA expression of osteoblastic-associated genes such as type I collagen, alkaline phosphatase, osteocalcin, and osteopontin in C2C12 cells was significantly up-regulated by CKJ A or B treatment. These results indicate that treatment with CKJ has an anabolic effect on bone by increasing osteoblastic differentiation and ALP activity. Increasing PGA content in CKJ had a greater effect than CKJ A on up-regulation of osteoblastic gene expression in osteoblast cells.

A study on the current status and development of the new health technology assessment of Korean medicine field (한의 신의료기술 평가 활성화 방안 제언)

  • Park, Minjung;Jung, Youjin;Son, Soo Kyung;Kwon, Soohyun;Kim, Nankwen;Kim, Jong Woo;Park, Dong Ah;Chung, Seok-Hee
    • The Journal of Korean Medicine
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    • v.40 no.3
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    • pp.59-75
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    • 2019
  • Objectives: The purpose of this study is to examine the current status of Korean medicine health technology assessment and explore realistic plans to activate it. Methods: We investigated all the applications for new health technology assessment related to Korean medicine from 2007 to 2016. The several expert meetings were held to draw out the barriers and improvement strategies of the new health technology assessment of Korean medicine field. Results: There were 31 cases in total except for duplications or reapplies falling into 3 main types. First, 19 of them were to try to enter a medical market and be covered by National Health Insurance. Eight cases were to apply western medicine technology as new health technology in Korean medicine area. The rest was 4 cases, which were totally not appropriate for the purpose of new health technology assessment system. According to the expert opinion, the obstacles of activation in new health technology assessment of Korean medicine were application of unstandardized technology, lack of understanding and experience, lack of clinical trial supporting system for Korean medicine, lack of committee members within the nHTA(new Health Technology Assessment) review board, ambiguous definition of medical practice and sharp conflict between western medicine and Korean medicine. Conclusions: Several suggestions were derived. First of all, to activate Korean medicine in the nHTA system, the existing system should be used sufficiently, and multifaceted efforts are needed to upgrade the system, if necessary. Also, self-help efforts, Korean medicine clinical trial supporting system and increasing R&D investment, establishing extra-committee for Korean medicine in nHTA could be needed. Finally, long-term strategy for improving collaboration between Korean medicine and western medicine should be considered.