• Title/Summary/Keyword: medicinal herbs

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A Study of the Herb Composition in the Donguibogam Opthalmic Chapter (「동의보감(東醫寶鑑)」의 안문(眼門) 처방에서 활용된 본초 구성 연구)

  • Lee, Myungsun;Oh, Yongtaek;Kim, Anna;Gwak, Hwasun;Jeoung, Gyonghee;Kim, Hongjun
    • The Journal of the Society of Korean Medicine Diagnostics
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.19-28
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    • 2019
  • Objectives This study has conducted a network analysis of individual prescriptions from the Donguibogam opthalmic Chapter. In addition, medicinal herbs used for internal use were analyzed. By analyzing the correlation of these two this study aims to investigate the significance between individual herbs used in ophthalmic diseases through network analysis. Methods Medicinal herbs from Donguibogam Opthalmic Chapter were analyzed and herbal combinations were extracted from the medicinal herbs by using the network analysis tool NetMiner 4 program. Result Based on network analysis of medicinal herbs from Donguibogam Opthalmic Chapter, frequently used medicinal herbs and herbal combinations were analyzed and were consisted of 4 communities. Conclusion This study shows the most frequent medicinal herbs and herbal combinations from the Donguibogam Opthalmic Chapter. Based on the results significant medicinal herbs and combinations can be considered and moreover can be used to produce a new combination for opthalmic diseases. Further study is required since this study has excluded the component volume of herbs and the individual frequentcy of each combination.

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A Survey of Herbs Used in Yaksun Restaurants (약선 식당에서 사용하는 한약재에 대한 조사연구)

  • Jeon, Sojeong;Kim, Minji;Kim, Changhee;Kwon, Youngkyu;Lee, Sangjae
    • Journal of Society of Preventive Korean Medicine
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.81-88
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    • 2014
  • Objective : This study is a survey research that investigates the kinds of medicinal herbs actually used in Yaksun(medicianal food) restaurants, the frequency and the way of using herbs in Yaksun. Through this study, we assumed that it will be used basis data on further Korean Yaksun research. Method : We conducted survey targeting for 26 Yaksun restaurants and Temple food restaurants serving Yaksun cuisine(medicinal food) menu from July 2012 to January 2013. The questionnaire was composed of several parts including the kinds of medicinal herbs that was used in Yaksun, medicinal food types that use a lot of medicinal herbs, medicinal herbs criteria used in the selection of medicinal food, and education experience learning Yaksun cuisine. Results : Only 11 restaurants answered the questionnaire among the targeting restaurants of survey objects. The number of Herbs was investigated in each restaurant was maximum 65 kinds and minimum 7 kinds (average 32 kinds). All restaurants used Angelicae Gigantis Radix in their restaurant. And Nelumbinis Semen, Zingiberis Rhizoma, Glycyrrhizae Radix, Acanthopanacis Cortex, and Gardeniae Fructus are well used medicinal herbs in Yaksun. Types of medicinal food using a lot of herbs were rices porridges rice cakes, both vegetables salads and stews soups. Almost chefs or restaurant's representatives learned cooking medicinal food at temples, food research centers, university attached institutions, and cooking schools. Conclusion : Medicinal herbs used in Yaksun restaurants are familiar with Korean and easily available. These herbs has better efficacy, taste, scent, color in comparison of the others. For the development of Korean Yaksun, further research of divers parts in Yaksun materials should be conducted.

Characterization of Biocompatible Lipid-Based Vesicles Contained with Medicinal Herb Extracts

  • Lee, Kyu-Jin;Park, Sun young;Park, Geuntae
    • Journal of Environmental Science International
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    • v.27 no.10
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    • pp.853-863
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    • 2018
  • In order to increase the medicinal herbs efficiency of drug delivery, vesicles contained with medicinal herbs were prepared by phosphatidylcholines and surface active agent. Vesicles loaded with medicinal herbs were characterized by UV-spectroscopy, Zetasizer. The antioxidant activity of vesicles was measured by DPPH assay and ABTS radical scavenging assays. Also, an analysis was conducted to determine the effects of anti-inflammatory of vesicles contained medicinal herbs. In addition, the whitening effects of vesicles contained medicinal herbs extract were studied via tyrosinase inhibition assay. The results of vesicles were as follows. Vesicles appeared an average diameter of approximatively 164-599 nm. All studied vesicles contained with medicinal herbs showed antioxidant, anti-inflammatory and whitening effects in a dose-dependent manner. Therefore, this experiment achieves its purpose of synthesizing of vesicles. In conclusion, we recommended that the vesicles loaded with medicinal herbs have ability for anti-aging materials. Specifically, it will apply to cosmetic ingredients.

Incidence, and Identification of Three Root-Knot Nematode species Occurring in the Medicinal Herbs (약용식물의 뿌리혹선충 발생과 분류동정)

  • Park, So-Deuk;Kahn, Zakaullah;Kim, Jae-Cheol;Choi, Boo-Sull;Kim, Tak
    • Korean Journal Plant Pathology
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.603-605
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    • 1998
  • Soil and root samples were collected form the rhizoshpere of 11 different medicinal plants to determine the incidence, density and identification of root-knot nematode species associated with medicinal herbs. About 55% of medicinal herbs examined was found to be infested with root-knot nematodes. As a result of infection casued by three root-knot nematodes, M. hapla recorded 43.3% in medicinal herba whereas M. incognita and M. arenaria showed 7.9% and 3.7%, repectively. Forsythia koreana, Hemerocalis fulva, Hibuscus mutabilis and Petasites japonicus were the most severely infested herbs whereas Acanthopanax sessilflorus was least infested. Population of the second stage younger plants. Meloidogyne hapla, M. incognita and M. arenaria were the species associated with the medicinal herbs. The most abundant nematode observed in medicinal herbs was M. hapla and followed by M. incognita and M. arenaria. M. arenaria was observed firstly on Ficus carica, one of medicinal plant.

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Effect of the Establishment of Cigarette Beetle Population on the Quality of Stored Cnidium Rhizome and Angelica Radix at Room Temperature (상온보관에 따른 권연벌레의 번식이 한약재 천궁, 당귀의 품질에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Yong Il;Lee, Sang Won;Kim, Yae Jin;An, Tae Jin;Kim, Young Guk;Chang, Jae Ki;Kim, Jin Won
    • Korean Journal of Medicinal Crop Science
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.224-230
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    • 2017
  • Background: The current regulations regarding the storage of medicinal herbs do not define the storage temperature; instead, but the only requirement is that the plastic bags used for storing the medicinal herbs should be tightly sealed during storage. The practice of storing medicinal herbs at room temperature ($28^{\circ}C$), causes many problems, including growth of insect pests on the stored medicinal herbs. Thus, it is necessary to understand the effect of insect pests on the quality of medicinal herbs stored at room temperature ($28^{\circ}C$) for the improving the relevant regulations. Methods and Results: Cnidium rhizome and Angelica radix were infested with Lasioderma serricorne F. adults and incubated at $28^{\circ}C$ for 2.5 and 5 months. The population of L. serricorne was established rapidly, and left many holes, cadavers, and feces on the stored medicinal herbs, thereby greatly damaging the product appearance and hygiene. In addition, active ingredients of the medicinal herbs were significantly decreased, probably reducing their medicinal quality as well. Conclusions: These results indicate that the current regulations are not sufficient to prevent the establishment of storage insect pests and guarantee the quality and hygiene of stored medicinal herbs. Therefore, it is necessary to devise proper storage protocols and upgrade the current relevant regulations to maintain the quality of medicinal herbs during storage.