• 제목/요약/키워드: medical examination results

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한방 안과에 내원하여 안저 검사를 시행한 환자 463명에 대한 후향적 연구 보고 (The Retrospective Study of 463 Patients who had Funduscopy Examination at Korean Medicine Ophthalmology)

  • 이마음;정미래;김철윤;권강;서형식
    • 한방안이비인후피부과학회지
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    • 제33권2호
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2020
  • Objectives : The purpose of this study was to analyze and report status of Korean Medicine Ophthalmology patients who did funduscopy examination. Through this, we hope that the development of our diagnosis and treatment. Methods : From June 1, 2010 to May 31, 2019, Based on the electronic medical records of patients who had funduscopy examination at Korean Medicine Ophthalmology, Busan University Korean Medicine Hospital, the gender, age, visiting motives and paths, diagnosis, examination number of years, other eye examinations and treatments method were summarized and analyzed. Results : 463 patients were able to check the electronic medical records. They were 283 females and 180 males. The mean age of the patients was 51.5 years and elderly patients who 50s and 60s were 49.3% of whole patients. The most common motives for Korean Medicine Ophthalmology visitation was 'combination treatment with other department in Korean Medicine Hospital'. Outer eye diseases were 283 cases, inner eye diseases were 198 cases. Dry eye syndrome, asthenopia, visual discomfort, conjunctivitis, and eye discomfort were most common in the outer eye diseases. Cataracts, Vitreous floater, Macular Degeneration, Glaucoma and Ocular Pain were most common in the inner eye disease. The most common parts of outer eye diseases were Conjunctival, lacrimal gland, paralytic, corneal, eyelid and front uveal, scleral disease and then in inner eye diseases parts, Retinal, lens, vitreous, glaucoma, optic nerve, behind uveal, choroid disease were most common. The number of funduscopy examination was ups and downs. Herbal medicine was the most common used. Conclusions : The funduscopy examination is essential for diagnosis and treatment of eye disease. We hope that the use of fundus examination and other ophthalmologic examination will be expanded soon in Korean Medicine Ophthalmology.

객관구조화진료시험을 이용한 성형외과학 진료능력평가: 3년간의 경험 (Evaluation of Clinical Competence in Plastic Surgery using OSCE(Objective Structured Clinical Examination): 3-Year Experience)

  • 황건;이세일
    • Archives of Plastic Surgery
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    • 제32권6호
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    • pp.675-682
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    • 2005
  • This is the evaluation report of clinical competence of undergraduate medical students in Plastic Surgery field using OSCE(Objective Structured Clinical Examination) executed in three years. OSCE comprises of assessment of subject, choice of clinical stations sampling, identification of components of clinical competence to be evaluated, the level of performance required, development of specification table, editing of OSCE presentation page and assessment of practicability and results exploitation. About fifty students were examined annually. Seven station stimuli with simulated patient participation were carried out. The mean OSCE score was $82.3{\pm}6.19$. The reliability of the total station was 0.72. The examination shows a positive response to the OSCE. Our experience shows OSCE's feasibility for Plastic Surgery during the initial course of education. Referring to our experiences, the Korean Society of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgeons (KPRS) applied the OSCE test for Korean Plastic Surgery Board Certification

설문조사를 바탕으로 부서 간 만족도 향상을 위한 개선 안 (Improvement Plans for Increasing Satisfaction among Other Departments Based on The Survey)

  • 박지혜;김년옥;서미혜;유소연;박혜미
    • 핵의학기술
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.23-28
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    • 2017
  • Purpose Recently, there has been increasing demands for clinical departments at Asan Medical center in Seoul. They want to see the results of lab tests about blood samples as soon as possible and to be reported to them on the day. As the main contents of the survey, we explained the goodness of Asan medical center's in vitro and the points to be improved. Based on this, it became an opportunity to create a positive image of In vitro laboratory. In addition, we could identify their specific requirements through the surveys. Materials and Methods In September 2016, a total of 14 questionnaire surveys were conducted for 49 clinical departments and outpatient nurses at Asan Medical center in Seoul. The survey consists of description questions to be able to express the intention of the individual and the questions made on the Likert 4 point scale. The main contents of 14 questions are composed of goodness of In Vitro laboratory and points to be improved. Results 62% answered that the best service in In Vitro laboratory was "good accuracy and reproducibility". On the other hand, as an inconvenience when requesting blood tests, 73% pointed out that "the result report time was long", which was recognized as a part to be improved. There are many contents that "The result of all tests is reported within 2 hours" on the day of the examination. In the question - 'Are there some examination results which do not coincide well with clinical observations?', 55 of 56 people answered "no". Above all, the majority answered that waiting for re-examination results is too long. This problem must be causing discomfort to the patients. Conclusion In order to improve these problems, the first thing is to increase the number of blood tests by using the current personnel, equipments and reagents to the fullest by item in Asan Medical Center's Nuclear medicine in vitro part. Secondly, in case of re-examinations, we use the "AMIS message" to show other clinical departments the reporting time. This methode improves the efficiency of work with nurses and increases satisfaction of custom service. Thirdly, the correlation was evaluated by selecting the test species that can be carried out by the shortening method. Currently, C-peptide and insulin are implemented in the reaction process to shorten 2 hours into 1 hour. Finally, we are considering purchasing new equipments for quick test results.

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공간구문론에 기초한 건강검진센터 동선효율성 분석 연구 - 국가검진프로그램에 대한 수검자의 공간인지를 중심으로 (A Study on Traffic Line Efficiency of Health Examination Centers Based on Space Syntax - Focused on the Spatial Cognition of the Testee Taking the National Examination Program)

  • 송승언;김석태
    • 의료ㆍ복지 건축 : 한국의료복지건축학회 논문집
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.53-65
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    • 2012
  • Purpose: With the increasing national interest in health, the number of health examination centers is growing rapidly, and it is growing as independent medical institutes separated from hospitals. With the growing functions and size of health examination institutes, considerations for testees, who are the most important users of the health examination centers, have taken the back seat. In particular, for health examination programs that take on a sequential traffic line, it is important to be aware of the space of each examination room, but the lack of a scientific evaluation method for this has resulted in great discomforts for testees using the health examination center. Method: Thus, this study proposes risk evaluation indices (RCF TCF, RC3, RR, ARR), and set a standard health examination program based on the national health examination program. This was applied to 11 different sized health examination centers to find their features, and together with identifying the trends of the indices, the following results were deduced. Result: 1) ARR showed a wide-range feature as the number of unit spaces increased, while RR were discovered regardless of the size, thus displaying local features. 2) The increase of ARR is affected more by internal factors in the health examination center than from outside factors. 3) By gender, when separating the basic health examination fields, the connective relation of the comprehensive health examination fields had a big effect on ARR. 4) By becoming larger, the fields of function become independent and the waiting space that results from it increases the number of total movement, so there is space for improvement in this.

한의학 교육에서 진료수행평가에 대한 학생 만족도 및 환자 - 의사관계 점수의 채점자간 비교 연구 (Student Satisfaction Study and Interrater Comparative Study on Patient-Physician Interaction Score of Clinical Performance Examination in Korean Medical Education)

  • 조충식
    • 동의생리병리학회지
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    • 제29권2호
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    • pp.152-159
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    • 2015
  • As for medical education, not only acquirement of knowledge but also practical clinical competence is important because it is needed on primary medicine. Under this trend, Clinical Performance Examination(CPX) is already being practiced in medical college. But in spite of its importance, CPX is not yet practiced in Korean medical college. So, by contemplating necessity and outcome of CPX, We try to offer basic data for future imposition and improvement of CPX in Korean medical education. 49 students of grade 3 in a Daejeon Korean Medical College were targets of investigation. After educated about CPX in advance, They treated simulated patient and answered questionnaire about CPX. Then, their treatment was scored by Professor and simulated patients. Total 49 members responded to the survey and the results of the analysis were as follows. The answer that CPX is useful(Mean=4.12) and essential for acquiring professionalism of treatment(Mean=4.02) was got high scores. But many respondents replied about necessity of better CPX environment and felt difficulty about PPI(45%). Meanwhile, Professor group(Mean=9.24) tended to give more high score than Simulated patient group(Mean=7.94). This study can be very useful for composing basic data of CPX in Korean medical College and improving practical clinical competence of students. But this study has also some limits like area, respondent selection, group module etc. So, more detailed and comprehensive survey is needed. This work was supported by the Daejeon University Research Grant.

NCEP-ATP III에 근거한 체질별 심혈관질환 위험도에 대한 임상적 고찰 (A Study of Relationship between Coronary Heart Disease Risk and Sasang Constitution Based on NCEP-ATP III)

  • 한경수;이한얼;이주용;안택원
    • 사상체질의학회지
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.94-106
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    • 2008
  • 1. Objective The purpose of this study was to prove the correlation between risk factor of cardiovascular disease and sasang constitution. 2. Methods We analyzed the data of 200 patients who visited Cheonan oriental medical hospital from Apr 1, 2007 until September 31, 2007, for medical examination, which includes sasang constitution examination, blood chemistry test and physical examination. And we classified their results into 3 groups based on with NCEP-ATP III diagnostic criterions. 3. Results and Conclusion The results were as follows : 1. The frequency of dyslipoproteinemia(Hypertriglycemia) was significantly higher in Teaumin group than other constitutions. 2. The frequency of Metabolic syndrome was significantly higher in Taeumin group than other constitutions. 3. The risk of coronary heart disease was higher in Teaumin than other constitutions.

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The Significance of Clinical Examination for Brain Lesion Differentiation of Patients with Head Trauma after Alcohol Intoxication

  • Jung, Yoon Hyun;Jeong, Dong Kil;Lee, Jung Won;Moon, Hyung Jun;Choi, Jae Hyung;Song, Jun Hwan
    • Journal of Trauma and Injury
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    • 제29권4호
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    • pp.99-104
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    • 2016
  • Purpose: There are many patients visited to ED in an alcohol intoxicated state. For these patients, it is difficult to predict by only clinical examination whether he/she would have brain lesion. The purpose of this study is to research whether it is possible to predict brain lesion by only clinical examination findings, with comparing patients with/without actual brain lesions. Methods: A retrospective study was performed at a university hospital for the period 11 months with the medical records. As for the inclusion group, head trauma patients with objectively proved drunk, judging by their blood ethanol concentration, and performed the brain CT were selected. In terms of medical record, Glasgow coma scale (GCS), the presence of neurologic abnormalities, the presence of lesion on brain CT of the patients, were examined. From laboratory results, blood ethanol concentration, platelet count, prothrombin time (PT), activated partial thromboplastin time (aPTT) and glucose concentration were identified. Results: For this study, there were total 80 patients of inclusion group. There was no statistically significant difference in terms of GCS score and neurological examination abnormalities, between the group with brain lesion and the group without brain lesion on brain CT. Conclusion: Alcohol intoxicated patient with head trauma visits the ED, it is not possible to distinguish or determine whether brain lesion exists or not by only clinical findings. In order to check the lesion existence, the image examination, therefore, should be considered and performed.

다중채널 실시간 부정맥 검출 시스템 설계에 관한 연구 (Multi-channel Real Time Arrhythmia Detection System)

  • 이경중;송향봉
    • 대한의용생체공학회:의공학회지
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.215-222
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    • 1987
  • This paper describes the design of a real time arrhythmia detection system using five variables : heart rate, QS width, morphology, alls deviation, and ST segment. To detect individual variables for four patients, we designed multi-processor system. The results of the analysis derived from simulators and 50 patients are compared with the medical diagnoses. The results show that the analysis was able to detect irregularly occuring arrhythmia which does not show up in routine medical examination.

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건강검진센터의 공간서비스 적정할당을 통한 대기시간 및 이동거리 단축에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Reduction of Waiting Time and Moving Distance through Optimal Allocation of Service Space in a Health Examination Center)

  • 김석태;오성진
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제20권12호
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    • pp.167-175
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    • 2019
  • 최근 건강검진센터는 병원의 보조시설에서 핵심적이고 독립적인 의료시설로 위상이 높아지고 있다. 그러나 검진센터를 비롯한 의료시설들은 공간 및 인간간의 관계가 주체가 되는 가변적 특성으로 인하여 개선이 쉽지 않다. 이에 검진센터의 문제점과 및 개선방법을 발견하기 위하여 보행자 기반 이산사건시뮬레이션 분석프로그램을 개발하고자 하였다. 프로그램은 5가지 평가지표와 수검자 밀도를 분석할 수 있도록 구축하였으며, 시뮬레이션을 통해 소요시간, 수용능력, 검사항목별 대기열 규모를 분석하여 문제점을 도출하였다. 제안된 평가방법을 통해 검사시간이 길어지는 가장 큰 원인은 대기열의 증가와 집중에 의한 장시간 대기자의 발생으로 밝혀졌다. 적정한 서비스 재배분으로 대기열을 분산시켜 검사시간을 크게 단축시킬 수 있었으며 조정안의 검증 결과, 수검인원 18% 증가, 1인당 수검시간 15% 단축, 이동거리 5.5% 단축의 효과를 정량적으로 계산해 낼 수 있었다. 또한 히트맵 분석과 병행한 공간 재배치 계획으로 복도의 교차부에 집중되었던 과밀현상을 해소할 수 있었으며, 이는 통행자와 대기자간의 혼잡을 줄이는 긍정적 효과를 가져올 것이다. 본 연구는 분석프로그램을 구축하기 위한 기초적 성격을 가진 알고리즘 중심의 검토연구이지만, 이러한 복잡계 시뮬레이션 분석방법론은 운영 중인 시스템을 중단시키지 않으면서도 저비용의 최적 대안을 도출하는 도구로서 충분한 활용가치를 가질 수 있을 것으로 기대하고 있다.

한국 물리치료사 국가 면허시험 합격 여부의 예측요인 탐색 (Exploring the Predictive Factors of Passing the Korean Physical Therapist Licensing Examination)

  • 김소현;조성현
    • 대한통합의학회지
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.107-117
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    • 2022
  • Purpose : The purpose of this study was to establish a model of the predictive factors for success or failure of examinees undertaking the Korean physical therapist licensing examination (KPTLE). Additionally, we assessed the pass/fail cut-off point. Methods : We analyzed the results of 10,881 examinees who undertook the KPTLE, using data provided by the Korea Health Personnel Licensing Examination Institute. The target variable was the test result (pass or fail), and the input variables were: sex, age, test subject, and total score. Frequency analysis, chi-square test, descriptive statistics, independent t-test, correlation analysis, binary logistic regression, and receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve analyses were performed on the data. Results : Sex and age were not significant predictors of attaining a pass (p>.05). The test subjects with the highest probability of passing were, in order, medical regulation (MR) (Odds ratio (OR)=2.91, p<.001), foundations of physical therapy (FPT) (OR=2.86, p<.001), diagnosis and evaluation for physical therapy (DEPT) (OR=2.74, p<.001), physical therapy intervention (PTI) (OR=2.66, p<.001), and practical examination (PE) (OR=1.24, p<.001). The cut-off points for each subject were: FPT, 32.50; DEPT, 29.50; PTI, 44.50; MR, 14.50; and PE, 50.50. The total score (TS) was 164.50. The sensitivity, specificity, and the classification accuracy of the prediction model was 99 %, 98 %, and 99 %, respectively, indicating high accuracy. Area under the curve (AUC) values for each subject were: FPT, .958; DEPT, .968; PTI, .984; MR, .885; PE, .962; and TS, .998, indicating a high degree of fit. Conclusion : In our study, the predictive factors for passing KPTLE were identified, and the optimal cut-off point was calculated for each subject. Logistic regression was adequate to explain the predictive model. These results will provide universities and examinees with useful information for predicting their success or failure in the KPTLE.