• Title/Summary/Keyword: mechanical waveform

Search Result 163, Processing Time 0.026 seconds

Measurement and Control of the Resonance Frequency for the Transcutaneous Energy Transmission System (TET) Using the Phase Locked Loop Circuit (PLL) (PLL을 이용한 무선 전력전송 장치의 공진 주파수의 계측 및 주파수 제어)

  • Choi, S.W.;Shim, E.B.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
    • /
    • 2008.11a
    • /
    • pp.1613-1616
    • /
    • 2008
  • A Transcutaneous Energy Transmission System (TET) has been developed for the wireless energy transmission with two magnetically coupled coils. A resonance circuit is used to raise the induced voltage and current of the secondary coil. Its resonance frequency depends on the internal resistance of circuit and the transferred energy. Because the transferred energy usually changes in wide range, the output voltage is unstable and the energy transferring efficiency decrease. A push-pull class E amplifier is usedto generate high frequency AC voltage. To maintain proper resonance frequency, the voltage output of the amplifier was continuously monitored and adjusted to the optimized resonance frequency. Because of its high frequency (370 kHz), a phase lockedloop circuit and a comparator are used to monitor the output waveform. The results of experimentaldata show that the PLL circuit can increase the transmission efficiency and stabilize the output voltage of TET.

  • PDF

Wavelet Transform Based Deconvolution for Improvement of Time-Resolution of A-Scan Ultrasonic Signal (A-Scan 초음파 신호의 시간분해능 향상을 위한 웨이브렛 해석 기반 디컨벌루션 기법)

  • Ha, Job;Jhang, Kyung-Young
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
    • /
    • 2001.06a
    • /
    • pp.84-89
    • /
    • 2001
  • Ultrasonic pulse echo method comes to be difficult to apply to the multi-layered structure with very thin layer, because the echoes from the top and the bottom of the layer are overlapped. Conventionally method, deconvolution technique has been used for the decomposition of overlapped UT signals, however it has disabilities when the waveform of the transmitted signal is distorted according to the propagation. In this paper, the wavelet transform based deconvolution (WTBD) technique is proposed as a new signal processing method that can decompose the overlapped echo signals in A-Scan signal with superior performances compared to the conventional deconvolution technique. Performances of the proposed method are shown by through computer simulations using model signal with noise and are demonstrated by through experiments for the fabricated acryl rod with a thin steel plate bonded to it.

  • PDF

Design Technologies of AC Traction Motor for Rolling Stocks (전동차용 AC견인전동기 설계기술)

  • Bae, Dong-Jin;Lee, Jung-Il;Kim, Nam-Hae;Kim, K.W.;Yoon, J.H.;Lee, K.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1998.07a
    • /
    • pp.319-321
    • /
    • 1998
  • Some design technologies of AC traction motor for rolling stocks are presented. AC Traction motors for rolling stocks are operated in worst conditions such as frequent mechanical vibrations, compact design with limited mounting space, severe thermal stress at outside, driven with nonsinusoidal voltage waveform inverters, and so on. Therefore, design procedures must be carefully investigated in the viewpoint of theoritically and practical use. Design procedure contains, the motor size determination, electromagnetic circuit design, insulation system design, vibrations and thermal expansion of rotor bars, temperature rise, as well as output characteristics.

  • PDF

Nano and Submicron Sized Particle Collection with Various Voltage Waveforms for Dielectric Barrier Discharge Type 2-Stage ESP (유전체 베리어 방전형 2단 전기집진기의 인가전압 파형별 나노 및 서브마이크론 입자 집진 특성)

  • Park, Jae-Hong;Byeon, Jeong-Hoon;Hwang, Jung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
    • /
    • 2004.04a
    • /
    • pp.1261-1266
    • /
    • 2004
  • Dielectric Barrier Discharge (DBD) in air, which has been established for the production of large quantities of ozone, is more recently being applied to a wider range of aftertreatment processes for HAPs (Hazardous Air Pollutants). Although DBD has high electron density and energy, its potential use as precharging nano and submicron particles are not well known. In this work, we measured I-V characteristics of DBD and estimated collection efficiency of the particles by DBD type 2-stage ESP. To examine the particle collection with various applied voltage waveforms of DBD for nano and submicron sized, bimodal particles were generated by a electrical tube furnace and an atomizer.

  • PDF

Implement of Blood Pressure Simulator Using Proportional Control Valve and Hybrid Controller (비례제어밸브와 혼합제어기를 이용한 혈압 시뮬레이터의 구현)

  • Lee K. W.;Kim C. H.;Han K. B.;Kim H. J.;Jeon G. R.
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Simulation Conference
    • /
    • 2005.05a
    • /
    • pp.149-153
    • /
    • 2005
  • In the cardiovascular system, the waveform of the pulsatory blood pressure appears variously due to the cardiac impulse and compliance of blood vessels and arm tissue. We have constructed a blood pressure simulator to investigate effects of mechanical properties of artery walls and tissue on blood pressure measurements. The blood pressure simulator is designed to reproduce wave forms of blood pressure in human arteries. To minimize tracking error, we use a linear control valve, and adapt a hybrid control scheme which consists of a feedback controller and a feedforward controller. Any form of the pressure wave can be reproduced, changing function of the wave form in the computer connected to the simulator for control. From experiments, it has been shown that the simulator reproduces wave forms very well, and that the hybrid scheme adapted is superior to the feedback controller.

  • PDF

Development of the Traction Motor for High Speed Train (한국형 고속전철용 견인전동기 개발)

  • 이상우;윤종학;최종묵;박계서
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
    • /
    • 2002.10a
    • /
    • pp.427-433
    • /
    • 2002
  • An inverter-driven induction motor is usually adapted to the traction motor for a high speed drive system requiring safety, reliability, performance, compact size owing to the space and weight alloted for attaching to train, etc. and AC Traction motor for G7 train will be operated in the worst condition such as mechanical vibration, limited mounting space, severe thermal stress, inverter with non-sinusoidal voltage waveform, dust and so on. therefore, design procedure must be carefully carried out wi th considering the motor size, vibration and thermal expansion of rotor bars, insulation system, reliability of frame, as well as output characteristics. In this paper, we will inform the characteristics and design of the traction motor for G7 train and also analyze the test result of it.

  • PDF

Sensorless Control of Induction Motors With Simultaneous Estimation of Speed and the Secondary Resistance in the Very Low Speed Region (속도와 2차저항의 동시 추정이 가능한 유도전동기의 극 저속영역 속도센서리스 제어)

  • Lee, Z.G.;Jeong, S.K.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2003.07b
    • /
    • pp.1081-1083
    • /
    • 2003
  • In this paper, a new speed sensorless induction motor scheme which can work at any speed including the zero speed is presented. The proposed method is robust to secondary resistance variations. Simultaneous estimation of speed and secondary resistance are realized based on a feedforward type torque control scheme. The secondary flux with a low frequency sinusoidal waveform is used to help the estimation. Simulations results supported by experiments are given to show the effectiveness of this method.

  • PDF

Simultaneous Estimation of Rotor Speed and Rotor Resistance of an Induction Motor Using Variable Rotor Flux

  • Lee Zhen-Guo;Jeong Seok-Kwon
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.5 no.4
    • /
    • pp.282-288
    • /
    • 2005
  • In this paper, a new speed sensorless induction motor scheme which can estimate rotor speed and rotor resistance simultaneously is presented. The rotor flux with a low frequency sinusoidal waveform is used to conduct on-line simultaneous estimation of the rotor speed and rotor resistance. Hence the proposed sensorless control method is robust to rotor resistance variations. Also, the control scheme has no current minor loop to determine voltage references. It contributes to good control performance at low speeds. Some simulation results supported by experiments are given to show the effectiveness of this method.

Reconstruction of the Undersampled Photoplethysmogram with Various Interpolation Methods (보간 방법에 따른 언더샘플링된 광용적맥파 복원 가능성 평가)

  • Shin, Hangsik;Kim, Hoon
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.65 no.8
    • /
    • pp.1418-1423
    • /
    • 2016
  • The purpose of this research is to investigate the effect of sampling frequency on the photoplethysmography (PPG) and to evaluate the performance of interpolation methods for under-sampled PPG. We generated down-sampled PPG using 10 kHz-sampled PPG then evaluated waveshape changes with correlation coefficient. Correlation coefficient was significantly decreased at 50 Hz or below sampling frequency. We interpolated the down-sampled PPG using four interpolation method-linear, nearest, cubic spline and piecewise cubic Hermitt interpolation polynomial - then evaluated interpolation performance. As a result, it was shown that PPG waveform that was sampled over 20 Hz could be reconstructed by interpolation. Among interpolation methods, cubic spline interpolation showed the highest performance. However, every interpolation method has no or less effect on 5 Hz sampled PPG.

A Study on the LCD Backlight Drive using Piezoelectric Transformer (압전 변압기를 이용한 LCD Backlight 구동에 관한 연구)

  • 강태구;이동균;유영한;안형근;한득영
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 1999.11a
    • /
    • pp.273-277
    • /
    • 1999
  • A cold cathode flourescent lamp for the backlight in the notebook computer requires high input voltage about 1300(V) when it turns on. But once a discharge starts, the input voltage can be dropped by about one-third for continued output. The equivalent impedance also varies from open to several dozens of kilo-ohms. The piezoelectric transformer converts electrical energy into mechanical energy and then converts it back to electrical energy at a high voltage. Its high output voltage, high efficiency and small size are suitable for driving the LCD backlight in the notebook computer. The piezoelectric transformer operates near the resonance frequency and the output waveform is close to sine wave with very little noise. This paper suggests an inverter for LCD backlight of notebook computer using piezoelectric transformer that includes voltage to frequency converter for gate signal which is useful for tracking of variable resonance frequency depending on load impedance.

  • PDF