• Title/Summary/Keyword: measurement and modeling

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유한요소법을 이용한 축대칭 주조의 응고 및 변형공정 해석

  • 구본영;금영탁
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.04a
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    • pp.337-341
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    • 1997
  • The purpare of this research is to develope a FEM program for analyzing solidification processes of axisymmetic casting, considering phase changes and the contact between the metal and mold. Temperture recovery method is employed for considering the phase changes releasing the latent heat. A gap element is employed for modeling the interface between the model and metal in finding deformed shapes. In order to verify the developed program, an axisymmetric aluminum casting processes is simulated. Temperature distribution, phase front position, and shrinkaga and porosity creation are compared with measurement, FIDAP results, and ANSYS results, and good agreements are examined.

A Study on Passive Microvalve for Glaucoma (녹내장 치료용 수동형 밸브의 제작)

  • Sim, Tae-Seok;Kim, Yong-Kweon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.64-66
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    • 2002
  • This paper reports the design, modeling, fabrication and measurement of passive microvalves applicable to glaucoma implants. The proposed microvalves consisted of microchannels and chambers. The microchannels had a fixed fluidic resistance and generated a pressure difference. The chamber was located in the middle of the microchannels and acted as a buffer preventing an abrupt pressure change from an external variation of the fluid flow. To find optimum design parameters, six kinds of the microvalves were fabricated and experimented.

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Analysis on Tracking Schedule and Measurements Characteristics for the Spacecraft on the Phase of Lunar Transfer and Capture

  • Song, Young-Joo;Choi, Su-Jin;Ahn, Sang-Il;Sim, Eun-Sup
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • v.31 no.1
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    • pp.51-61
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    • 2014
  • In this work, the preliminary analysis on both the tracking schedule and measurements characteristics for the spacecraft on the phase of lunar transfer and capture is performed. To analyze both the tracking schedule and measurements characteristics, lunar transfer and capture phases' optimized trajectories are directly adapted from former research, and eleven ground tracking facilities (three Deep Space Network sties, seven Near Earth Network sites, one Daejeon site) are assumed to support the mission. Under these conceptual mission scenarios, detailed tracking schedules and expected measurement characteristics during critical maneuvers (Trans Lunar Injection, Lunar Orbit Insertion and Apoapsis Adjustment Maneuver), especially for the Deajeon station, are successfully analyzed. The orders of predicted measurements' variances during lunar capture phase according to critical maneuvers are found to be within the order of mm/s for the range and micro-deg/s for the angular measurements rates which are in good agreement with the recommended values of typical measurement modeling accuracies for Deep Space Networks. Although preliminary navigation accuracy guidelines are provided through this work, it is expected to give more practical insights into preparing the Korea's future lunar mission, especially for developing flight dynamics subsystem.

On-line measurement and simulation of the in-core gamma energy deposition in the McMaster nuclear reactor

  • Alqahtani, Mohammed
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.54 no.1
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    • pp.30-35
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    • 2022
  • In a nuclear reactor, gamma radiation is the dominant energy deposition in non-fuel regions. Heat is generated upon gamma deposition and consequently affects the mechanical and thermal structure of the material. Therefore, the safety of samples should be carefully considered so that their integrity and quality can be retained. To evaluate relevant parameters, an in-core gamma thermometer (GT) was used to measure gamma heating (GH) throughout the operation of the McMaster nuclear reactor (MNR) at four irradiation sites. Additionally, a Monte Carlo reactor physics code (Serpent-2) was utilized to model the MNR with the GT located in the same irradiation sites used in the measurement to verify its predictions against measured GH. This research aids in the development of modeling, calculation, and prediction of the GH utilizing Serpent-2 as well as implementing a new GH measurement at the MNR core. After all uncertainties were quantified for both approaches, comparable GH profiles were observed between the measurements and calculations. In addition, the GH values found in the four sites represent a strong level of radiation based on the distance of the sample from the core. In this study, the maximum and minimum GH values were found at 0.32 ± 0.05 W/g and 0.15 ± 0.02 W/g, respectively, corresponding to 320 Sv/s and 150 Sv/s. These values are crucial to be considered whenever sample is planned to be irradiated inside the MNR core.

Measurement of Transient Current by using the Rogowski Coil (로고우스키코일을 이용한 과도전류의 측정)

  • 이복희;길경석;정승수;정상진
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.43 no.7
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    • pp.1206-1213
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    • 1994
  • This paper presents the operation principle and design rule of the Rogowski coil which can measure the transient current and describes the calibration and application experimental results for performance evaluation. It is obtained that the response curves of the Robowski coil with the turns of 300 and the passive integrator to sinusoidal input give a good linearity up to the frequency of 500 [kHz] and the current measurement system gaving the Rogowski coil is the frequency bandwidth of 40 [Hz]~700 [kHz]. As an application experiment for the fabricated modeling power transmission line, the impulse current, which limitates the direct lightning return stroke to overhead ground wire, is measured by the Rogowski coil and its fast Fourier transformation is carried out. The equivalent circuit of the Rogowski coil considering the stray capacitances is proposed, and the theoretical analysis is in good agreement with the measurement results. Also, it is found that for high frequency domain the stray capacitance such as a distributed capacitance to the shield and the capacitance between windings of coil should be considered in designing the Rogowski coils since the resonance originates from the stray capacitance and the self-inductance of the Rogowski coil.

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A New Small Signal Modeling of RE MOSFETs including Charge Conservation Capacitances

  • Ickjin Kwon;Minkyu Je;Lee, Kwyro;Hyungcheol Shin
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.07b
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    • pp.957-960
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    • 2000
  • A novel extraction method of high frequency small-signal model parameters for MOSFETS is proposed. From S-parameter measurement, this technique accurately extracts the model parameters including the charge conservation capacitance parameters. To consider charge conservation, nonreciprocal capacitance is considered. The modeled parameters fit the measurements very well without any optimization.

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A study on the OMM error compensation considering the thermally induced errors (열변형 오차를 고려한 기상측정 오차 보정에 관한 연구)

  • 박규백;송길홍;조명우;권혁동;서태일
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.399-404
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    • 2002
  • Improvement of measuring accuracy is an essential part of quality control manufacturing process. The OMM is less than the CMM in measure accuracy but the OMM system is more efficient, easier to use than other measurement system. About 40~70% of the machine tool errors are induced by the thermal errors. Therefore, a key requirement for improving the measuring accuracy is to reduce the geometric and thermal errors. Thermal errors are measured by a ball bar system and predicted by the thermal error modeling. Furthermore, using the pre-defined thermal error map approach compensates the geometric accuracy of the OMM. Appropriate experiments are performed using ball-bar system, temperature measuring devices and touch-type probe. Compensated results are compared with those obtained using CMM to verify the proposed methods.

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Modeling of EMI Source Using Inverse Techniques (역산 기법을 이용한 EMI Source의 모델링)

  • Im, Chang-Hwan;Jung, Hyun-Kyo;Kim, Hyeong-Seok;Lee, Jeong-Hae
    • Journal of The Institute of Information and Telecommunication Facilities Engineering
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.37-44
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, a technique to estimate EMI source distribution on a digital circuit board ir introduced. A sensitivity analysis method is applied to reconstruct the source distribution from measured electric field data. Results from a single-layer measurement and a double-layer measurement are compared. It will be shown, from the simulation, that the use of sensitivity analysis for the EMI source reconstruction problem can be a very promising technique.

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Detecting Method for Broken Rotor Bar of Induction Motors by Flux Measurement (자속 측정을 통한 유도전동기의 회전자 바 손상 검출기법)

  • Hwang, Don-Ha;Han, Sang-Bo;Kang, Dong-Sik;Kim, Byong-Kuk;Kim, Mi-Jung;Cho, Yun-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07b
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    • pp.827-828
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    • 2006
  • This paper proposes a new method for detecting broken rotor bars in a squirrel-cage induction motor. The air-gap flux variation analysis was done using search coils inserted in stator slots when broken rotor bar occurs. An accurate modeling and analysis of air-gap flux variation in the induction motor are developed using finite-element(FE) software packages, and measurement of the flux are made using search coils. The simulation was done for the induction motor with 380 [V]. 7.5 [kW], 4 Poles, 1,760 [rpm] ratings using the commercial FE analysis tool. The simulation and experiment results can be useful for detecting the broken rotor bar of an induction motor.

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