• Title/Summary/Keyword: measure matrix

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BINARY TRUNCATED MOMENT PROBLEMS AND THE HADAMARD PRODUCT

  • Yoo, Seonguk
    • East Asian mathematical journal
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    • v.36 no.1
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    • pp.61-71
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    • 2020
  • Up to the present day, the best solution we can get to the truncated moment problem (TMP) is probably the Flat Extension Theorem. It says that if the corresponding moment matrix of a moment sequence admits a rank-preserving positive extension, then the sequence has a representing measure. However, constructing a flat extension for most higher-order moment sequences cannot be executed easily because it requires to allow many parameters. Recently, the author has considered various decompositions of a moment matrix to find a solution to TMP instead of an extension. Using a new approach with the Hadamard product, the author would like to introduce more techniques related to moment matrix decompositions.

Fabrication and characterization of graphite nanofiber reinforced aluminum matrix composites (탄소나노섬유 강화 알루미늄 복합재료의 제조 및 특성)

  • Jang J.H.;Oh K.H.;Han K.S.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.35-38
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    • 2004
  • Graphite nanofiber (GNF) and carbon nanotube (CNT) are novel fiber reinforcing materials which have outstanding physical and mechanical properties. Aluminum matrix composites reinforced graphite nanofiber were fabricated by conventional powder metallurgy (PM) method. The composites were prepared through ultrasonication, ball milling, and hot isostatic pressing. A uniform distribution of GNF in aluminum matrix could be obtained. To measure the mechanical properties of GNF-Al composites testings were done in indentation and compression. The compressive strength was enhanced according to reinforcing graphite nanofiber while the hardness was decreased. This study makes the high performance composites for future applications.

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A Study on the Improvement of Microcrack Resistance of Carbon/Epoxy Composites at Cryogenic Temperature (극저온에서 탄소 섬유/에폭시 복합재료의 군열 저항성 향상에 관한 연구)

  • Hong, Joong-Sik;Kim, Myung-Gon;Kim, Chun-Gon;Kong, Cheol-Won
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.49-52
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    • 2005
  • In the development of a propellant tank using liquid oxygen and liquid hydrogen, the improvement of microcrack resistance of carbon/epoxy composites is necessary for the application of a composite material to tank structures. In this research, two types of carbon/epoxy composites with different matrix systems were tested to measure interlaminar shear strength (ILSS), one of the material properties to evaluate fiber-matrix interface adhesion indirectly. Short beam specimens were tested inside an environmental chamber at room temperature(RT) and at cryogenic temperature( - 150 $^{\circ}C$) respectively. Results showed that the matrix system with large amount of bisphenol-A and CTBN modified rubber had good performance at cryogenic temperature.

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Effect of Reinforcements on Dynamic Elastic Modulus of Polyethylene Matrix Composite Materials (폴리에틸렌기지 복합재료의 동적탄성계수에 대한 강화재의 효과)

  • 김경섭;정현규;홍순형
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
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    • 1999.11a
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    • pp.1-4
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    • 1999
  • The attenuation coefficients of SiC particle reinforced low-density polyethylene (LDPE) matrix composites were measured by pulse echo method and dynamic elastic measure method with varying the volume fraction of SiC particle ranged from 0% to 40% and the size of SiC particles ranged from 0.8$\mu$m to 48$\mu$m. The SiCp/LDPE composites were fabricated with the melt injection process and the fabricated composites showed almost full density above 99% up to 40vo1% SiCp reinforcements. The attenuation constant of LDPE measured by dynamic elastic constant had same result with that measured by pulse echo method, but the attenuation constant of SiCp/LDPE measured by dynamic elastic constant did not have same result with that measured by pulse echo method.

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A Study on the Algorithm Development of End-point Position Tracking for Aerial Work Platform with Bend-linked Boom (굴절링크 붐을 갖는 장비의 끝점 좌표 추적 알고리즘 개발에 대한 연구)

  • Oh, Seok-Hyung;Hong, Yong
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.64-73
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    • 2016
  • In this research work, an algorithm development on tracking end-point of aerial work platform with jib profile and bend-linked boom was carried out to find the X, Y and Z direction value using coordinate transformation matrix. This matrix consists of device status value(length and angle) based on camera position axis, which are sent from device controller PLUS+1 by CAN protocol. These values are used to measure the distance and angle from the camera to the end-point. Using these distance and angle value, monitoring system controls FAN/TILT/ZOOM status of camera to get an adequate scene of workplace. This program was written in Java, C# and C for mobile device. These results provide the information to the aerial work device for secure operation.

Study on the Observability of a Calibration System for a Parallel Tilting Table with Measuerment Operator (측정연산자에 의한 병렬기구 틸팅 테이블의 관측성에 관한 연구)

  • Park Kun Woo;Lee Min Ki;Kim Tae Sung
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.29 no.6 s.237
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    • pp.795-803
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    • 2005
  • This paper studies the observability of calibration system with a measurement operator. The calibration system needs a simple digital indicator to measure the mobile table movements with respect to the MC coordinate. However, it yields the concern about the poor parameter observability due to measuring only a part of the movements. We uses the QR-decomposition to find the optimal calibration configurations maximizing the linear independence of rows of an observation matrix. The number of identifiable parameter is examined by the rank of the observation matrix, which represents the parameter observability. The method is applied to a 6-axis MC with parallel tilting table and the calibration results are presented. These results verify that all necessary kinematic parameters are observable and the calibration system has robustness to the noise using optimal calibration configurations.

Study on Calibration for Parallel-Typed Tilting Table (병렬기구형 틸팅 테이블의 보정에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, T.S.;Jung, J.W.;Kim, Y.H.;Park, K.W.;Lee, M.K.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.1512-1517
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents the calibration for the parallel typed tilting table. The calibration system needs only simple sensing device which is a digital indicator to measure the orientation of a table. The calibration algorithm is developed by a measurement operator. It eliminates the concern about the poor parameter observability due to a large number of parameters of parallel-mechanism. This paper uses the QR-decomposition to find the optimal calibration configurations maximizing the linear independence of rows of a observation matrix. The number of identifiable parameters is examined by the rank of the observation matrix, which represents the parameter observability. The method is applied to a Parallel-typed Tilting Table and all the necessary kinematic parameters are identifiable.

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The Effects of Ni Addition in Cu Base Sintered Friction Material-Microstructure and Tribological Behavior

  • Chung, D.Y.;Kim, K.Y.;Lee, B.J.;Kim, J.G.
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.55-58
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    • 1995
  • The effects of Ni contents in Cu base sintered friction material were studied. The contents of Ni were increased up to 9 wt% in the Cu-Sn matrix. The microstincture and tribological behavior of the friction material were examined. Pin on disk type of constant speed friction test rig were used to measure the friction and the wear rates. The results show that Ni addition increased the friction coefficients and decreased the wear rates of the materials. Relations between microhardness of the matrix and friction properties have been discussed. In addition optimum Ni content is recommended through the analysis of wear debris.

The Study of reconstruction for 3D contact-measurement using TCP/IP communication (3차원 접촉식 측정기구의 네트웍을 통한 형상 복원에 관한 연구)

  • 고덕현;이순걸
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.3-7
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    • 2000
  • The authors have realized reconstruction of 3D shape using contacting method with pins and TCP/IP communication. In this paper, the working principal of the mechanism is proposed and tested. A special sensor system is designed as 148 matrix form to measure 3D shape. When contact occurs between pin and the plate of the sensor matrix, the position information of pins is sent to computer and raised height data of the pin is obtained by counter which accumlates encoder signal. So, all datum which contain 3-dimensional coordinate, is transferred using TCP/IP communication. Finally, 3D shape is reconstructured by Web browser of remote computer. The measuring result shows that the proposed mechanism is reliable and promising as a remote measuring device through Internet.

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Effect of Temperature on Frequency and Damping Properties of Polymer Matrix Composites

  • Colakoglu, M.
    • Advanced Composite Materials
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.111-124
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    • 2008
  • The effect of temperature on natural frequency and damping is investigated in two different composite materials, Kevlar 29 fiber woven and polyethylene cloth, used especially to design ballistic armor. A damping monitoring method is used experimentally to measure the frequency response curve and it is also modeled numerically using a finite element program. The natural frequencies of a material, or a system, are a function of its elastic properties, dimensions and mass. This concept is used to calculate theoretical vibration modes of the composites. The damping properties in terms of the damping factor are determined by the half-power bandwidth technique. Numerically analyzed and experimentally measured time response curves are compared. It is seen that polymer matrix composites have temperature dependent mechanical properties. This relationship is functional and they have different effects against temperature.