• Title/Summary/Keyword: market access

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송전계통의 신뢰도 비용 산정 방안에 대한 연구 (An Approach To Alloctating Transmission System Reliabity Cost)

  • 정구형;신영균;김발호;임성황
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2001년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.515-517
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    • 2001
  • The efficient and rational transmission rate system is one of the crucial factors in creation of fair and competitive electricity market. Transmission charge can be largely categorized into the line usage charge, system reliability maintenance charge, access charge and others. Therefore, transmission rate structure should be able to reflect these cost components reasonably. This Paper suggests an approach that could be used for the reasonable calcuation of transmission reliability costs with reflection of line sensitivity and line outage rate.

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FUTURE HEAD/MEDIA TECHNOLOGIES IN RIGID DISK DRIVES

  • Byun, Chong-Won
    • 한국자기학회:학술대회 개요집
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    • 한국자기학회 1994년도 춘계연구발표회 논문개요집
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    • pp.12-13
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    • 1994
  • Magnetic recording is still considered to be a.leader in storage industries in general. The rigid disk drive, in particular, has an advantage over tape, optical, magneto-optical, or flash memories, because of high areal density and fast access time with reasonably low cost per Mbyte. However, to be competitive in the market and to keep an edge over other storage devices, head and media in rigid disk drives require better performance per cost and more aggressive improvement in areal density, as shown in Fig. 1, than before. In this review paper, the future trend in head/media technologies of the rigid disk drive has been reviewed. Thin film media and thin film inductive/MR heads will be mainly discussed, since they are expected to be dominant in the future high-end drives over other technologies, such as particulate media or MIG heads.(omitted)mitted)

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Korean Public Rental Housing for Low-income Households: Main Outcome and Limitations

  • Jin, Mee-Youn;Lee, Seok-Je
    • 토지주택연구
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    • 제4권4호
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    • pp.303-316
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    • 2013
  • This paper examines the achievements and limitations of housing assistance programs for low-income households. Korean public rental housing has been rapidly developing since 2000, and thereby achieved an increase in public rental housing stock, housing quality improvements, and the reduction of rent over-burden for low-income tenants. Despite some conflicting evidence, it appears that the provision of newly-built public rental housing has helped stabilize the prices of neighboring private rental housing units. But, as we are entering an era of one million long-term public rental housing units, we need to shift our focus from quantity-oriented provision to housing maintenance for tenants, and from cost-based rental housing to affordable rental housing and better access to rental housing for low-income tenants who are not beneficiaries of government assistance. Most of all, it is very important for local governments and the private sector to actively participate in the provision of public rental housing in order to ensure a stable rental housing market.

인터넷에 의한 증권거래에 관하여 - ILA. Committee on International Securities Regulation에서의 논의 - (On the Internet Securities Transaction)

  • 박영길
    • 한국중재학회지:중재연구
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.221-262
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    • 2003
  • In recent years, information technological revolution of using Internet in the Stock Market has shown reconsideration of Securities and Exchange Law. Since the 1998 Taipei Conference, ILA have studied upon it and presented 6th Interim Report during the 2000 London Conference. This paper summarizes a part of the 6th Interim Report. The Internet has created a medium to which traditional principles of jurisdiction may not have full relevance. To understand the jurisdictional issues posed by this new medium, we should first review the traditional principles of jurisdiction under international, U. S. law and Other Countries law. In previous reports, the general principles of jurisdiction in international law have been described. These principles are, however, difficult to apply in the context of Internet and other forms of computerized securities trading. Regulators all over the world are trying to address and solve jurisdictional issues raised by the Internet. The traditional rules of jurisdiction in international law, grounded as they are on a geography-based approach, may be in the process of being undermined by the Internet and other global networks allowing for remote access to information and to markets.

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Principle, current status and developing trend of FRAM

  • Chung, Il-Sub;Yi, In-Sook;Lee, Jung-Ho
    • 한국진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국진공학회 1999년도 제17회 학술발표회 논문개요집
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    • pp.82-82
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    • 1999
  • Ferroelectric materials are characterized by the existence of a spontaneous remnant polarization that can be switched between two stable states by an applied field. This phenomenon is known as ferroelectricity. The ferroelectricity can be utilized for nonvolatile memory application. Up to now 256K FRAM was successfully fabricated and sold in the memory market. This paper will briefly review the current statue of ferroelectric random access memory (FRAM) focusing on recent developments. In addition, the future prospects of FRAM will be addressed.

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Gaza Seaport as a Way to Enhance the Palestinian Economic Development

  • Hassouna Abdallah;Nam Ki-Chan
    • 한국항해항만학회지
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    • 제29권9호
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    • pp.813-819
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this paper is to present some main economic factors which influence Gaza Seaport. Without direct access to the international market, the Palestinian economy will continue its dependence on Israeli economy mainly in employment, transport facilitation, and international trade. The greatest potential for Palestinian economic growth lies in trade. The port is important for creating new job opportunities, and for enhancing exporting capabilities, which are the most essential elements for development of the Palestinian economy. Israeli policies and procedures incur Palestinian exporters additional transportation costs when delivering their products to Israeli Ports or when transit these products to neighboring countries through Israeli controlled area. The public profit for the port is greater than the private profit. Therefore, constructing the port will have a great effect on the Palestinian economy. There are many challenges facing the port, some of them are the political stability, the economies of scale, and Israeli security measures and procedures.

고객센터 서비스가 기업수익에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 (A Study on Impact of Customer Contact Center Service to Business Performance)

  • 이도경;유재현;박철
    • 한국IT서비스학회지
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.29-45
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    • 2009
  • In this research, a model to measure the correlation between the performance of customer contact center and the business performance is developed using the well-known model, the market damage model of TARP. Three hypotheses are suggested and verified using real customer profit data and customer access data of the Industrial bank of Korea. As a result of this research, we know that there is a positive relation between increase of business profit and contact experience of customers to customer contact center. Also, customer satisfaction level for customer contact center contact experience is positively correlated with increase of business profit of the company. However, we could not find a meaningful correlation result between number of contacts to customer contact center and the business profit. Although this study is based on a particular one company data, the analyzation framework can be applicable to other banking companies for showing relations between performance of customer contact center and business profit of the company.

Trusted Certificate Validation Scheme for Open LBS Application Based on XML Web Services

  • Moon, Ki-Young;Park, Nam-Je;Chung, Kyo-Il;Sohn, Sung-Won;Ryou, Jae-Cheol
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.86-95
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    • 2005
  • Location-based services or LBS refer to value-added service by processing information utilizing mobile user location. With the rapidly increasing wireless Internet subscribers and world LBS market, the various location based applications are introduced such as buddy finder, proximity and security services. As the killer application of the wireless Internet, the LBS have reconsidered technology about location determination technology, LBS middleware server for various application, and diverse contents processing technology. However, there are fears that this new wealth of personal location information will lead to new security risks, to the invasion of the privacy of people and organizations. This paper describes a novel security approach on open LBS service to validate certificate based on current LBS platform environment using XKMS (XML Key Management Specification) and SAML (Security Assertion Markup Language), XACML (extensible Access Control Markup Language) in XML security mechanism.

Liberalization of Trade in Services under ASEAN+n FTAs: A Mapping Exercise

  • Ishido, Hikari
    • East Asian Economic Review
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.155-204
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    • 2012
  • This study maps out the degree of liberalization of trade in services under four ASEAN+n frameworks. After constructing a database showing the existence of limitations on market access and/or national treatment by each service sector, the study finds that the commitment level differs greatly between sensitive and less sensitive sectors, and that the commitment level under the ASEAN Framework Agreement (AFAS) is the highest among the four FTAs studied. It also finds that there are cross-country and sector-wide similarities in the pattern of service sector commitment under and across each of the FTAs; this implies that the shared domestic sensitivities can be overcome by a shared economic cooperation scheme for enhancing competitiveness in the ASEAN+n region.

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Reconnecting the Dots for the Payment Service Directive 2 - Compatible Asian Financial Network

  • Choi, Gongpil;Park, Meeyoung
    • East Asian Economic Review
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    • 제23권3호
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    • pp.285-309
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    • 2019
  • Unlike the popular belief, digital transformation mainly gets stymied by legal and regulatory issues related with legacy institutions in Asia rather than technical difficulties. The real challenges triggered by the PSD2 (Payment Services Directive 2) are how the region would overcome the overly fragmented, centralized, and hierarchical legacy framework to allow necessary changes to respond to the digital single market initiatives as promulgated by the European counterpart. The PSD2 is expected to bring about substantial changes in the payment ecosystem by allowing payment service providers to access customers' accounts and transactions information via API that have been traditionally controlled by banks. This paper suggests an incentive-compatible mechanism design for open collaboration among legacy institutions in the region to help them adapt to the PSD2. As evidenced by case studies in Korea, the Asian equivalent of PSD2 can be implemented and further expanded to create region-wide PCS (payment-clearing-settlement) network by reconnecting the dots of legacy infrastructures. These decentralized, diverse, small payment networks can be further combined with the expanded RTGS-CDS platform to evolve into the next phase of Asian Financial Network.