• Title/Summary/Keyword: maritime mobile communication

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Implementation of π/4-DQPSK Modem for Maritime Digital Communication in VHF Band (VHF 대역 해상 디지털 통신용 π/4-DQPSK 모뎀 구현)

  • Kwak, Jaemin
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.541-545
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    • 2014
  • Rec. ITU-R M.1842-1 is international recommendation for VHF band communication guideline in maritime mobile service RR Appendix 18 channels. In this paper, we simulate 28.8 kbps VHF ${\pi}$/4-DQPSK digital baseband modem compatible with the recommendation, then it is designed and implemented with FPGA. Cazac sequence is used as a preamble since packet format is not defined untill now in the recommendation. Baseband modem is designed by VHDL language and implemented on NEXYS4 development platform having Atrix7 FPGA chip from Xilinx. For wireless communication test of total prototype system, ADC/DAC board is implemented and EV9730 RF module is utilized. From the experimental results, implemented FPGA modem shows spectral bandwidth of 25 kHz and successful data exchanges between tx and rx communication platform.

A Genetic Algorithm for Cooperative Communication in Ad-hoc Networks (애드혹 네트워크에서 협력통신을 위한 유전 알고리즘)

  • Jang, Kil-Woong
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.201-209
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    • 2014
  • This paper proposes a genetic algorithm to maximize the connectivity among the mobile nodes for the cooperative communication in ad-hoc networks. In general, as the movement of the mobile nodes in the networks increases, the amount of calculation for finding the solution would be too much increased. To obtain the optimal solution within a reasonable computation time for a high-density network, we propose a genetic algorithm to obtain the optimal solution for maximizing the connectivity. In order to make a search more efficient, we propose some efficient neighborhood generating operations of the genetic algorithm. We evaluate those performances through some experiments in terms of the maximum number of connections and the execution time of the proposed algorithm. The comparison results show that the proposed algorithm outperforms other existing algorithms.

Conformance Test Technique for the Electric Power IT Protocol based on TTCN-3 (TTCN-3를 이용한 전력 IT Protocol Conformance Test 기법)

  • Song, Byeong-Kwon;Jang, Yong-Gi;Jeong, Tae-Eui;Kim, Gun-Woong;Kim, Jin-Chul;Kim, Young-Eok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.373-375
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    • 2008
  • TTCN-3(Testing & Test Control Notation Version 3) defined in EISI(2001) are the standardized test specification and test implementation language of applicable for all kinds of black-box testing for reactive and distributed system, telecom systems, Mobile system, Internet, CORBA based system, java, XML, etc. This paper using the TTCN-3 on an Electric Power IT Protocol DLMS(Device Language Message Specification) standards for the implementation of the device equipment test the suitability of the protocol.

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A Tablet PC-based Monitoring System for Oceanic Applications

  • Lee, Ji Young;Oh, Jin Seok
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.253-257
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    • 2013
  • Mobile computers can process large amounts of data at high speeds, and it is feasible and easy to implement a remote monitoring system utilizing mobile computers. Because of their portability and convenience, these computers have been employed in various research areas to develop such monitoring systems. Existing monitoring system is a bit difficult to real time monitoring the scattered offshore facilities. So this paper compensate the existing system by using mobile computers such as a tablet PC-based monitoring system. Also, the scattered offshore facilities can be monitored in real-time through the tablet PC. The developed monitoring system is a fully Internet-based monitoring platform that enables one to monitor and control remote oceanic applications at any time and any place where it is possible to access the Internet. It can be applied to many oceanic applications as well as the unmanned systems and remote monitoring systems on land.

Maritime Navigation to Aid Costal Sailing of Small-Size Ship (소형선의 연안항해를 지원하는 해상내비게이션)

  • Yun, Jae-jun;Mun, Jung-hwan;Chong, Jong-teak;Kim, Geun-ung;Choi, Jo-cheon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.41 no.3
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    • pp.371-378
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    • 2016
  • We have studied on the maritime navigation with functions of navigation route search and maritime safety information for small-size fishery ships, fishing boats, yachts, and boats in coastal seas. We have designed a smart phone application which is more exact information on marine obstacles of islands, aquafarms, and rocks by using land navigation techniques. Our navigation system is relatively easy to be used for costal navigation and may be a substitute for expensive ECDIS(Electronic Chart Display and Information System). Our system consists of maritime navigation databases to manage necessary maritime data and a mobile application to support maritime navigation for operators. We believe that our research findings can improve safety navigation in coastal seas by supporting lower cost, no time-consuming installation and maintenance, and easy-to-use operations.

A Position Recognition Method of Mobile Relay with Acceleration Sensor for Efficient Communication Network Connection (효율적인 통신망 연결을 위한 가속도 센서를 탑재한 이동식 중계기의 위치 인식 방안)

  • Hong, Sung-Hwa
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2022.05a
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    • pp.527-528
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    • 2022
  • It is not easy to identify the location of mobile terminals based on drones in the mountainous area, the densely populated urban area, or the space where mobile terminals can easily move by using equipments or modules that can recognize the location of sensors or mobile terminals with LBS (Location-Based Service). However, although the performance of GPS has developed due to the development of technology, it is still widely used in position recognition systems using GPS modules in the sea and onshore, and there is much room for more utilization. Currently, most of the existing sensor networks need to send at least three location information messages to mobile terminals with location information that a plurality of mobile base stations depend on GPS. However, location recognition of mobile repeaters that maintain a certain movement speed using acceleration sensors is necessary for efficient communication network connection.

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Design of the maritime safety network for small boat (소형선박을 위한 해상안전통신망 설계)

  • 이동식;강민수;강민정;김현덕;성길영;박연식
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.6 no.6
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    • pp.849-855
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    • 2002
  • The accidents on the sea which have happened in korea was caused by small boats as much as more than 80percent. These small boats are not equipped with maritime safety telecommunication network. And the accidents related to small boats have been notable as the current system of maritime safety telecommunication network was changed into GMDSS system in 1999. There can be many presumed reasons that these accidents have happened. The main reason, however, the owners of small boats do business on so small a scale that they can't introduce the expensive telecommunication equipments. And almost these small boats use land mobile telecommunication system more often than ever, so it is necessary to prepare for a way to use it reasonably. This paper is to design maritime safety telecommunication network for small boats under korean situation, using land mobile telecommunication system.

A Personal Prescription Management System Employing Optical Character Recognition Technique (OCR 기반의 개인 처방전 관리 시스템)

  • Kim, Jae-wan;Kim, Sang-tae;Yoon, Jun-yong;Joo, Yang-Ick
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.19 no.10
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    • pp.2423-2428
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    • 2015
  • We have implemented a personal prescription management system which enables resource-limited mobile device to utilize the optical character recognition technique. The system enables us to automatically detect and recognize the text in the personal prescription by using a optical character recognition technique. We improved the recognition rate over a pre-processing in order to improve the character recognition rate of the original method. The examples such as a personal prescription management service, alarm service, and drug information service with mobile devices have been demonstrated by using the our system.

A Study on Technical Trends for Marine Mobile Communication Systems replacing NBDP(Narrow-Band Direct Printing) (NBDP를 대체할 해상이동통신시스템 기술 동향 연구)

  • Jang, Dong-Won;Cho, Pyung-Dong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.252-255
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we analysed the new techniques for maritime mobile communications replacing NBDP in MF/HF bandwidth. Several countries already have contributed to new proposals for new digital systems through international standardization organizations as ITU, IMO and IEC. ITU-R SG8B in ITU reviews the contributed documents and discusses about radio regulations relating new systems. Also COMSAR in IMO reviews member's countries opinions and statues for introducing new techniques and replacing NBDP.

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A New Upper Layer Decoding Algorithm for a Hybrid Satellite and Terrestrial Delivery System (혼합된 위성 및 지상 전송 시스템에서 새로운 상위 계층 복호 알고리즘)

  • Kim, Min-Hyuk;Park, Tae-Doo;Kim, Nam-Soo;Kim, Chul-Seung;Jung, Ji-Won;Chun, Seung-Young
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.20 no.9
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    • pp.835-842
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    • 2009
  • DVB-SSP is a new broadcasting system for hybrid satellite communications, which supports mobile handheld systems and fixed terrestrial systems. However, a critical factor must be considered in upper layer decoding which including erasure Reed-Solomon error correction combined with cyclic redundancy check. If there is only one bit error in an IP packet, the entire IP packet is considered as unreliable bytes, even if it contains correct bytes. IF, for example, there is one real byte error, in an If packet of 512 bytes, 511 correct bytes are erased from the frame. Therefore, this paper proposed two kinds of upper layer decoding methods; LLR-based decoding and hybrid decoding. By means of simulation we show that the performance of the proposed decoding algorithm is superior to that of the conventional one.