• Title/Summary/Keyword: maritime communication

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Architecture Design for Integration of Software RS and IM of Maritime DGPS Reference Station System (해양 DGPS 기준국 시스템의 소프트웨어 RS,IM 통합을 위한 아키텍처 설계)

  • Jang, Wonseok;Kim, Youngki;Seo, Kiyeol
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.282-288
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    • 2014
  • The DGPS reference station is a national infrastructure generating GPS correctional information and transmitting the signal for Differential GPS. Currently, Korea has applied and operated the software-based DGPS reference station as a standard of the next generation proposed by the USCG in order to improve the hardware-based DGPS reference system. However, software-based DGPS reference station proposed by USCG was changed in software method, only for form. There is no advantage to changing software-based because the most critical part of architecture has not been improved. In this paper, we have designed a new software-based marine DGPS station architecture that a reference station software and a monitor station were integrated. The new marine DGPS station architecture based on software is a more simplified structure than it used to be and can be utilized in the DGPS reference station.

A Tabu Search Algorithm for Router Node Placement in Wireless Mesh Networks (무선 메쉬 네트워크에서 라우터 노드 배치를 위한 타부 서치 알고리즘)

  • Jang, Kil-Woong
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.83-90
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    • 2015
  • This paper proposes a Tabu search algorithm to maximize the connectivity between the router nodes and the client nodes in wireless mesh networks. As the number of the router nodes and the client nodes in the networks increases, the amount of calculation for finding the solution would be too much increased. To obtain the optimal solution within a reasonable computation time for a high-density network, we propose a Tabu search algorithm to obtain the optimal solution for maximizing the connectivity. In order to make a search more efficient, we propose some efficient neighborhood generating operations of the Tabu search algorithm. We evaluate those performances through some experiments in terms of the maximum number of the connectivity and the execution time of the proposed algorithm. The comparison results show that the proposed algorithm outperforms other existing algorithms.

Investigation on the component separation of magnetic signal generated from a ferro-magnetic vessel (함정에서 발생하는 자계신호의 성분분리에 대한 검토)

  • Kim, Young-Hak;Doh, JaeWon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.18 no.8
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    • pp.2051-2056
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    • 2014
  • This paper investigated the separation of magnetic signal from a ferro-magnetic object. The magnetic signals were ILM(induced longitudinal magnetization) and IVM(induced vertical magnetization), which were induced by earth magnetic field and PLM(permanent longitudinal magnetization) and PVM(permanent vertical magnetization), which were due to a permanent magnetization of the object, respectively. Magnetic signal separation was based on the fact that magnetization vector could be analyzed according to longitudinal and vertical directions. Also the influence of non-uniform magnetic field from a rectangular coil on the separation was examined. A military vessel with a size close to rectangular coil has more errors on the magnetic signal separation.

An Establishment of Super Wi-Fi Environment in Ships Based on UHF System of TMS

  • Kim, Jungwoo;Son, Jooyoung
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.2103-2123
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    • 2018
  • Ships built today are larger in scale and feature more complex structures. The ever-evolving systems used on board a ship require vast amounts of data processing. In the future, with the advent of smart ships, unmanned ships and other next-generation ships, the volumes of data to be processed will continue to increase. Yet, to date, ship data has been processed using wired networks. Placed at fixed locations, the nodes on wired networks often fail to process data from mobile devices. Despite many attempts made to use Wi-Fi on ships just as on land to create wireless networks, Wi-Fi has hardly been available due to the complex metal structures of ships. Therefore, Wi-Fi on ships has been patchy as the ship-wide total Wi-Fi coverage has not properly implemented. A new ship-wide wireless network environment is part of the technology conducive to the shipbuilding industry. The wireless network environment should not only serve the purpose of communication but also be able to manage and control multiple features in real-time: fault diagnostics, tracking, accident prevention and safety management. To better understand the characteristics of wireless frequencies for ships, this paper tests the widely used TETRA, UHF and Wi-Fi and sheds light on the features, advantages and disadvantages of each technology in ship settings. The proposed deployment of a Super Wi-Fi network leveraging the legacy UHF system of TMS generates a ship-wide wireless network environment. The experimental findings corroborate the feasibility of the proposed ship-wide Super Wi-Fi network environment.

The Implementation of Traffic Management S/W for IPTV QoS Measurement based on the Terminal (단말 기반 IPTV 품질 측정을 위한 품질 관리 S/W 구현)

  • Kang, Bong-Jik;Jung, Suk-Yong;Ban, Jae-Won;Hong, Sung-Hwa
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.12 no.9
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    • pp.4125-4132
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    • 2011
  • The research of image quality estimation standard and the image quality change according to the network traffic load increase at IPTV multicasting service is necessary because the concern of IPTV(Internet Protocol TV) service become active recently. In the research, for finding out the threshold value of network performance elements giving the effect to the image quality according to the network traffic load, we developed S/W to operate the test bed network and make the test scenario through test bed network test and then we expand the test environment scope to the college network and try to measure the image quality change of IPTV multicasting service according to the network traffic load increase at the college network similar to the real IPTV service environment.

Design a COPINO EDI Model Using the Pull Technology (풀방식을 이용한 반출입계 EDI 모델 설계)

  • Ha, Chang-Seung;Kwak, Kyu-Seok
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.32 no.6
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    • pp.473-479
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    • 2008
  • Recently the trade patterns of the entire economy are rapidly changing on development of IT. The field of port logistics is enforcing a competitiveness through preliminary offer of information and a batch process for improving the structure of logistics management which is apparently high cost and the low efficiency since 1990. But a previous EDI is insufficient in process ability. Bemuse it costs for the purchasing and maintenance of the expensive communication devices which is operated on the VAN environment. A web based EDI operating on an open network environment is needed to improve these problems and to handle transaction efficiently among many and unauthorized personals. Therefore, this study is willing to present a new web based model of the pull process which extracts the data when the receiver is needed to improve the push process which is transmitting data unilaterally.

Development of ePosition Application Technology Based on ENC Data (전자해도 데이터 기반 ePosition 연계기술개발)

  • Seo, Ki-Yeol;Kim, Kyung-Hun;Lee, Sang-Zee;Oh, Se-Woong;Park, Jong-Min;Suh, Sang-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.11 no.7
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    • pp.1305-1310
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    • 2007
  • ePosition is a technology that can provide the spacial position of the earth to the information of ePosition ID through the Internet. It is serving the information of land location based on the Internet using the ePosition technology now, but it needs the service technique which can supply the marine data and the information of maritime position. Moreover, to support the information service of marine position, it needs the ENC linked technique based on S-57 that is an IHO transfer standard for digital hydrographic data. In this paper, therefore, it develops a linkage method for applying and utilizing the ePosition technology to ENC data, and supplements the base technology for applying it to marine related fields. As study method, firstly, this paper analyses ENC data model and structure, and converses for processing ENC file to ePosition data. Lastly, it derives the interconnection method with ePosition database and shows the ePosition service application based on the linked data and its validity.

A Study on the Decision Making Process of OSC(On-Scene Commander) and On-Scene Command System on Occurring of Disaster at Sea - Focusing on the Sewol Ferry Sinking Case - (해양 재난사고 시 현장 지휘체계와 현장지휘관의 의사결정과정에 관한 문제점 및 개선방안 - 세월호 사건을 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Ki-Hwan;Choi, Jung-Ho;Choi, Hyun-Kue
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.692-703
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study is to clarify the problems and causes of OSC system of the KCG. In the disaster of sea, the possibility that could expect a reasonable decision making is low. The study has carried out for the different point of view of the problems. The problems have been revealed through the theory and analysis of structural and non-structural aspects for the OSC system, such as inefficient organization system, failure of reasonable decision making, lack of communication with the field. The conclusions of the study have been proposed such as an advanced On-Scene Command system, efficient organization, the training of professional staff, the creating of open organizational culture.

Tunable Mechanically Formed Long-Period Fiber Gratings using Periodically Arrayed Metal Wires (금속선의 주기적인 배열을 이용하여 기계적으로 형성한 파장 가변 장주기 광섬유 격자)

  • Sohn, Kyung-Rak;Kim, Kwang-Taek
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.401-405
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we have presented mechanically formed long-period fiber gratings using periodically arrayed brass wires with a $250-{\mu}m$ diameter and realized the function of current-controlled wavelength-tuning. With the thermo-optic effect of the surrounding medium around the fiber cladding, the continuous displacement of the resonance wavelengths is achieved through the resistant heat of the wire which changes the refractive index of surrounding material. The tunability for each mode as a function of an applied electrical power is investigated. When the glycerin is used as a thermo-optic material, the measured tuning ranges of $LP_{03}$ and $LP_{04}$ within electrical power of 20 W reach to 14 nm and 48 nm, respectively. The experimental results are in good agreement with the theoretical that which is analyzed by a geometric-optics approximation.

ICS RF Repeater for Marine NB-IoT Service (해상 NB-IoT 서비스를 위한 ICS RF 중계기)

  • Cho, Sin-ho;Lee, Seong-Real
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.390-396
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    • 2021
  • In this research, design and fabrication of marine repeater capable to extend communication coverage in monitoring system of fishing gear automatic identification, which is one of implementation method of the real-name electric fishing gear system declared by Ministry of Oceans and Fisheries in 2016, is reported. The proposed marine repeater is fabricated in a form of RF repeater with interference cancellation system (ICS), which can cancel the oscillation due to feedback signal between service antenna and link antenna. In design process, we secure the isolation of 30 dB between service antenna and link antenna. It is confirmed that when the level of feedback signal into repeater input be lower of 15 dB than repeater gain, error vector magnitude due to oscillation can be lower than the performance criterion of 6%, from the test verification. It is expected that the service coverage will be extended by applying the developed marine ICS RF repeater into marine IoT network including monitoring system of fishing gear automatic identification.