• 제목/요약/키워드: marine use

검색결과 1,841건 처리시간 0.03초

모듈식 해양생산영어 교재 개발 연구 (Developing Vocational English Textbooks for Marine Developing High Schools)

  • 심지현;나현미;이유원
    • 수산해양교육연구
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    • 제25권6호
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    • pp.1273-1284
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study is to develop vocational English textbooks for vocational high school, especially marine production high school. Vocational English is intended to increase English proficiency in the area of specific industry or jobs. Based on the review of the literature, the study established developed vocational English textbooks for marine production high school based on the modular system. The developing process includes analysis for marine production job, marine production high school and current English textbook for marine production. Based on the analysis, this study developed English contents which marine production students utilize in not only school but also workplace. Also, this study suggests future research directions for effective development and use of the textbooks in the vocational high schools.

Development of a real-time mobile gamma-ray measurement system for shipboard use

  • Chang-Jong Kim;Mee Jang;Hyuncheol Kim;Jong-Myoung Lim;Wanno Lee;Gyu-Seong Cho
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제55권11호
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    • pp.4077-4082
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    • 2023
  • Large areas must be rapidly screened to monitor radiation in marine environments. For this purpose, this study developed a mobile real-time gamma-ray measurement system for shipboard use and evaluated its performance. The system was developed to measure engine or generator cooling water by installing a canister inside the ship. The minimum detectable activity of the system is about 0.8 Bq/L for a 60 s measurement period, and real-time data transmission and remote control are possible. The system was tested in the field and is currently being installed and operated on ships in service. Such a ship-based real-time gamma-radiation measurement system is suitable for a wide range of marine radiation surveillance applications and is expected to be rapidly deployed.

Comparative Analysis of SOx Emission-Compliant Options for Marine Vessels from Environmental Perspective

  • Jeong, Byongug
    • 동력기계공학회지
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.72-78
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    • 2018
  • With growing concerns over air pollutions attributed to shipping activities, the international maritime organization has enacted a series of stringent regulations. In particular, MARPOL Annex IV Reg. 16 requires sulfur contents from exhaust gases of marine engines to be progressively reduced. To comply with this regulation, three feasible options have been introduced: using LNG as a marine fuel, using heavy fuel oil with the scrubber system, and using the marine gas oil (a type of low sulfur fuel oil). For the objectives of this paper, the holistic environmental impacts pertinent to these options were investigated and compared in ways that the flows of energy and emission were tracked and quantified through the life cycle of the ship. Research findings obtained from a case study with a large bulk carrier showed that the use of the scrubber system to purify heavy fuel oil would produce relatively fewer amounts of emissions attributing to global warming than other two options. On the other than, the use of LNG would be the way to operate the ship in a cleaner way in terms of reducing the acidification, eutrophication, and photochemical effects. Throughout the analysis, the excellence of life cycle assessment was proven to shift the environmental impact of marine systems from the short-term view to the long-term one.

$H_{\infty}$ 제어에 의한 박용디젤기관의 속도제어에 관한 연구 (A Study on Marine Diesel Engine Speed Control by Application of H Control)

  • 양주호
    • 수산해양기술연구
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    • 제30권4호
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    • pp.320-328
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    • 1994
  • In 1980 s to 1990 s the marine propulsion diesel engines have been developed into lower speed and longer stroke for the enegy saving (small S.F.O.C). As these new trends the conventional mechanical-hydraulic governors were not adapted to the new requirements and the digital governors have been adopted in the marine use. The digital governors usually use the control algorithms such as the PID control, optimal control, adaptive control and etc. While the engine has delay time and parameter variations these control algorithms have difficulty in considering the stability and the robustness for the model uncertainty. In this study, the $H_{\infty}$ controller design method are applied in order to design the feedback controller K(s) to the speed control of the low speed marine diesel engine, and the two-degree-of-freedom control system is constituted with $H_{\infty}$controller. By comparison of responses of the two-degree-of-freedom control system under the delay time and parameter variations is confirmed.

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군산해역에 있어서 소규모 바다목장화를 위한 해양저질 환경 평가 (Environmental Evaluation of Sediment Quality for Small Scale Marine Ranch around the Gunsan Coastal Areas)

  • 김종화;김종규;박병수
    • 수산해양교육연구
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.508-519
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    • 2008
  • Hot air drying is a method that let moistures evaporate by heat exchange between heating air and dry target. This way is dominating more than about 70% of dryers that the use extent is wide fairly, and is established in domestic than dryer that use conduction or radiation etc. Most of research about drying had been emphasized in size of device through analysis for these dry phenomenon plain, heating topology, and aspect of form and so on by dry target's special quality, and research about device development or waste heat withdrawal technology in energy utilization efficiency side is slight real condition. Therefore, in this study, Investigated numerically about thermal efficiency elevation that is leaned against as that change the temperature of inlet and outlet in heat exchanger of the hot air drying tower.

자산어보를 토대로 한 해양캐릭터 개발을 위한 원형 연구 (A Study on a Prototype for the Development of a Marine Character Based on the 『Jasan-urbo』)

  • 이영숙
    • 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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    • 제21권3호
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    • pp.432-440
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    • 2018
  • In this study, we propose a marine character prototype study for development of a marine character as digital contents. This study is a precedent study to build a marine character database with the production of digital contents based on "Jasan-urbo". "Jasan-urbo" is a representative cultural heritage that can highlight the value of Korean marine culture as the first illustrated book of marine creatures in Korea. Therefore, we examined the use value of "Jasan-urbo" through the content approach and looked at the visualization for character utilization and then designed a marine fish species classification standard model. Finally, this study proposed the possibility of discovering prototype sources for digitalization of Korean marine creature's resources.

A proposal on SOFC-PEMFC combined system for maritime applications

  • Duong Phan Anh;Ryu Borim;Nguyen Quoc Huy;Lee Jinuk;Kang Hokeun
    • 한국항해항만학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국항해항만학회 2022년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.162-163
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    • 2022
  • Maritime transportation is going to transfer to alternative fuels as a result of the worldwide demands toward decarbonization and tougher maritime emissions regulations. Methanol is considered as a potential marine fuel, which has the ability to reduce SOx and CO2 emissions, reduce climate change effects, and achieve the objective of green shipping. This work proposes and combines the innovative combination system of direct methanol solid oxide fuel cells (SOFC), proton exchange membrane fuel cells (PEMFC), gas turbines (GT), and organic Rankine cycles (ORC) for maritime vessels. The system's primary power source is the SOFC, while the GT and PEMFC use the waste heat from the SOFC to generate useful power and improve the system's ability to use waste heat. Each component's thermodynamics model and the combined system's model are established and examined. The multigeneration system's energy and exergy efficiency are 76.2% and 30.3%, respectively. When compared to a SOFC stand-alone system, the energy efficiency of the GT and PEMFC system is increased by 19.2%. The use of PEMFC linked SOFC has significant efficiency when a ship is being started or maneuvered and a quick response from the power and propulsion plant is required.

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Factors influencing farmed fish traders' intention to use improved fish post-harvest technologies in Kenya: application of technology acceptance model

  • Jimmy Brian Mboya;Kevin Odhiambo Obiero;Maureen Jepkorir Cheserek;Kevin Okoth Ouko;Erick Ochieng Ogello;Nicholas Otieno Outa;Elizabeth Akinyi Nyauchi;Domitila Ndinda Kyule;Jonathan Mbonge Munguti
    • Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • 제26권2호
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    • pp.105-116
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    • 2023
  • Improved fish post-harvest technologies (IFPT) have been promoted as more efficient methods of fish processing, preservation, and value addition than the traditional methods prevalent in developing countries. The adoption rates, however, do not appear to be convincing. The purpose of this study was to determine the socio-demographic and psychological factors that influence intention of Kenyan farmed fish traders to use IFPT. The technology acceptance model (TAM) was used to properly explain the impact of TAM constructs such as perceived usefulness (PU), perceived ease of use (PEOU), and attitude (ATT), as well as socio-demographic factors such as gender, age, education level and fish trading experience on traders' intention to use the technologies. A cross-sectional survey was conducted to collect data using a semi-structured questionnaire from 146 traders in Busia, Siaya and Kakamega counties. At a significance level of p = 0.05, a linear regression model was used to examine the socio-demographic and psychological determinants of the traders' behavioral intention to use the improved technologies. The regression analysis revealed that PU (β = 0.443; p = 0.000), PEOU (β = 0.364; p = 0.000) and ATT (β = 0.615; p = 0.000) influence traders' intention to use IFPT, with ATT having the highest influence on intention. However, the traders' socio-demographic characteristics have no effect on their intention to use the technologies, as the coefficients for gender (β = 0.148; p = 0.096), age (β = 0.016; p = 0.882), level of education (β = -0.135; p = 0.141) and fish trading experience (β = 0.017; p = 0.869) are all insignificant. These findings show that the traders intend to use IFPT and will use them when it is in their best economic interests.

해양공간계획(MSP)제도 도입의 필요성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Necessity of Introducing Marine Spatial Planning in Korea)

  • 채동렬
    • 해양환경안전학회지
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.237-242
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    • 2009
  • 최근 육상부존자원의 한계봉착과 신물질개발 및 국제 물류 이동의 증가 등으로 인하여 해양개발수요가 증가하고 있다. 해양에서의 개발행위는 해양생물과 그 서식지에 외부불경제를 유발한다. 이러한 보호와 개발간의 대립을 극복하고 지속가능한 해양이용을 추구하기 위해 고안된 제도가 해양공간계획이다. 본 논문은 해양공간 계획제도가 가지는 효과를 경제적, 생태적, 정책적 측면으로 구분하여 분석하였으며, 우리나라에서 해양공간계획제도의 도입이 필요한 이유를 설명하고 해양공간계획 제도의 성공을 위한 전제조건을 제시하였다.

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충남 해양바이오산업 현황과 전략 분석 (Marinebio Industry review and Strategy Analysis of Chungnam Province)

  • 정명화;차선희
    • 한국해양바이오학회지
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.20-27
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    • 2021
  • Ironically, marine bioresource production in Chungnam Province is the second-largest in the country. The province's marine bioresource production puts its lack of a marine bioindustry in the spotlight despite the region's favorable conditions to produce representative value-added and (ultra) high value-added products such as neutraceutical and/or pharmaceutical function. This juxtaposition is to be expected, as there are no institutions for training professionals in the field of marine biology or in the fisheries industry in the West Sea area. The unique features of the region require individuals with specialized training who have been educated in accordance with regional development and the specificity of the region. Recently, however, a plan has been initiated at the national level to foster the growth of the marine biology industry in the Chungnam Province on Korea's west coast. This plan includes increasing funds to the marine biology market to 1.2 trillion by 2030. If the Chungnam region wants to successfully revitalize the marine biology industry and put the increased funds to efficient use, it must first establish various research and (business) development (R&(B)D) plans regarding local marine biology infrastructures and marine biology programs at local universities. It must also focus on training specialists to protect, maintain, and develop the region's marine bio-resources to increase the growth of the region's bioindustry.