• Title/Summary/Keyword: marine Safety

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Introduction to Maritime Safety Audit(MSA) and it's Guidelines (해상교통안전진단제도 및 기술기준 소개)

  • Cho, Ik-Soon;Lee, Sang-Jin;Kim, In-Chul;Hwang, Eui-Seon;Lim, Kwang-Tae
    • Proceedings of KOSOMES biannual meeting
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    • 2009.06a
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    • pp.79-84
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    • 2009
  • Recently, the degree of navigating vessel's risk is increasing significantly by growing of vessel's volume and increasing of marine facilities, marine bridges and port development etc. As a result, Ministry of Land, Transport and Maritime Affairs generalized formal Maritime Safety Audit as a comprehensive maritime traffic safety management system in order to ensure safety improvements from the planing to maintaining of the development which influence to maritime traffic environment. A MSA is a formal safety performance examination of an existing or future fairway by an audit team. It qualitatively estimates and reports on potential risk of Maritime traffic safety and identifies the measure for improving in safety of human life and preservation of environment. This paper introduced the outline of MSA policy as the guideline for making audit reports is on its developing which is mainly processed by Maritime Safety Research Center, KST in cooperation with KMU, MMU and KORDI.

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Recent Developments in the Law Relating to Maritime Safety and Environmental Protection

  • James, Jim
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.125-135
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    • 1996
  • I hope that in the limited allotted to me today I managed to draw to your attention just some of the recent legal developments relation to international maritime safety and environmental protection or more simply, of safer ships and cleaner seas, none of us should be in any doubt the ever increasing pressure that is going to be placed upon the shipping industry to achieve the objectives to which those expressions refer.

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A Study on the Life Risk Assessment of Ship's Engine Room Fire (기관실화재 인명위험성평가에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Sang-Kook;Cho, Dae-Hwan;Park, Chan-Soo
    • Proceedings of KOSOMES biannual meeting
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.283-289
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    • 2006
  • This study is a preparation for the application of FSA (Formal Safety Assessment) to the fire safety of ships. FSA is the new-fashioned methodology proposed to prevent ships from the accidents. To make a base of the fire safety assessment about ship's fire protection design and Classification Society rule, statistical informations for the fire safety engineering are investigated. From results, the necessity of new criterion for ship's fire safety design, the need to study the human behavior in the evacuation from fire, and the development of new fire progress model considering special situations in ships are acknowledged.

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A Study on Plans to Promote Rationalization of the Coaster Safety Management System (내항선안전관리체제 운영의 내실화 방만에 관한 연구)

  • Chong, Chong-Ho;Noh, Chang-Kyun;Chung, Kun-Myung;Youn, Myung-Ou
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.12 no.4 s.27
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    • pp.241-246
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    • 2006
  • We badly need the plans to promote practical and systematic utilization of safety management system as the safety management in coasters is not yet sufficient although the government and shipping companies are making efforts to protect human life and environment in ocean. This thesis executed questionnaire survey on related organizations and shipping companies followed by proof analysis and suggest plans to make it useful safety management system suitable to coastal marine transport of the country through grasping and improving the points of problems in current safety management on coastwise vessels.

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Safety countermeasures for the marine casualties of fishing vessels in Korea (우리나라의 어선 해양사고에 대한 안전대책)

  • Kang, Il-Kwon;Kim, Hyung-Seok;Shin, Hyeong-Il;Lee, Yoo-Won;Kim, Jeong-Chang;Jo, Hyo-Jae
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.43 no.2
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    • pp.149-159
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    • 2007
  • Marine casualties of fishing vessels were analyzed to reduce the sacrifice of human life using data of the Korean Maritime Safety Tribunal from 1995 to 2004 in Korea. The occurred number of fishing vessel casualties were likely to be higher portion than non-fishing vessels, but the occurring ratio of fishing vessel casualties were marked 2.96 times lower than that of non-fishing vessel casualties. The occurring ratios of bigger fishing vessel casualties were higher than smaller ones. Most marine casualties were resulted from the human factors such as poor watchkeeping, negligent action for engine and etc. The trend of marine casualties showed that the machinery damage hold the first and collision accidents took the second, but on a point of cause of them, operating errors took first and poor handling or inspection of machinery held the second place. Because those two casualties took major portion, and very important problems for safety of fishing vessels, so we ought to try to reduce the factors before everything else. In addition, since collision, sinking and capsizing in marine casualties have led to death, missing and injury of lives, it is necessary for navigation operators to take more educations and training intended to reduce the marine casualties systematically and continuously.

A Study on the Improvement of Marine Traffic System in the Ulsan Approaching Waters (울산항 접근 수역의 해상교통시스템 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Seung-Hwan;Kim, Chol-Seong;Jong, Jae-Yong;Park, Gyei-Kark
    • Proceedings of KOSOMES biannual meeting
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.25-30
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    • 2006
  • Marine traffics near Ulsan approaching waters are crossing and converged at the diverging point of No.1 route- No.2 route and No.1 route -No.3 route and are also concentrated at near No1. route approaching area and the headland of cape Gawnjeol. Because the number of berth will increase to 78 from 49 until 2011 due to additional developments, minor modification is expected for the water utilities. This study examined environmental conditions, marine accidental data, marine traffic capacity, traffic flow survery and fisheries zone status near Ulsan approaching water area. Finally, a questionaire survey was carried ou for experts and users to propose new plan.

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A Study on the Effective Implementation of a Marine Incident System (준해양사고제도의 효율적 이행을 위한 개선방안에 관한 연구)

  • Chae, Byeong-Geun;Lee, Ho;Kim, Hong-Beom;Kang, Suk-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.398-407
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    • 2018
  • Standard guidelines for marine accident investigation have been prepared through the enforcement of the Casualty Investigation code as of January 2010. In addition, as the International Maritime Organization (IMO) recommended contracting the state to manage a marine incident system established under this code, Korea also has newly established provisions for a marine incident system in the 'Act on the Investigation of and Inquiry into Marine Accidents' also as of 2010. The Korean Maritime Safety Tribunal (KMST) has made a multilateral effort to prevent marine accidents through the efficient operation of a marine incident system, but this system has not been properly activated. This study examines the operational status and problems of a marine incident system and analyzes the marine incident systems of foreign countries and similar transportation agencies such as railroads and aviation. Options include switching to voluntary reporting of marine incidents, transferring responsibility to a non judicial private organization, expanding incentive systems for a marine incidents, revising regulation and preparing detailed implementation guidelines.

Development of MK $III^{TM}$ Type Large Arctic LNG Carrier

  • Suh, Yong-Suk;Jang, Ki-Bok;Ito, Hisashi;Park, Seung-Mun;Chung, Sung-Wook;Han, Sung-Yong
    • Journal of Ship and Ocean Technology
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.24-38
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    • 2007
  • It is a very challenging work to design large Arctic LNG carrier, since LNG carrier requires high reliability for the structural safety and the environment of Arctic region is known to be very severe. Therefore, special attention should be paid for the verifying the structural safety of LNG career particularly with regard to LNG leakage. In this paper, the safety of the hull structure and cargo containment system of 208K MK $III^{TM}$ type LNG carriers with Arc4 is investigated based on the direct calculation of ice loads as well as wave loads. From the whole investigation, it is clear that the developed vessel - 208K MK $III^{TM}$ type LNG carrier with RMRS Ice class Arc4 - has enough strength and is safe to be operated in Arctic region.