• 제목/요약/키워드: major-satisfaction

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보건계열전공 대학생의 전공만족도가 진로결정수준에 미치는 영향 - 임상실습만족도의 매개효과를 중심으로 - (The Effects of College Students' Satisfaction with Their Healthcare-Related Major on Their Career Decision-Making Level - With a Focus on the Mediating Effect of Students' Satisfaction with Clinical Practice -)

  • 주은솔;방요순;오은주
    • 한국엔터테인먼트산업학회논문지
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    • 제14권6호
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    • pp.243-250
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    • 2020
  • 본 연구는 보건계열전공 대학생들을 대상으로 전공만족도와 임상실습만족도가 진로결정수준에 미치는 영향을 확인하고, 전공만족도와 진로결정수준과의 관계에서 임상실습만족도를 투입하여 매개효과를 규명하고자 하였다. 연구 대상자는 A도 B군에 위치한 C대학교 보건계열 재학생 중 임상실습을 이수한 180명의 대학생들이다. 3월 2일부터 5월 29일까지 설문지를 회수하였으며, 이 중 연구를 위한 설문지에 불성실하게 응답하거나 누락이 있는 것을 제외한 총 165명의 자료를 대상으로 하였다. 연구결과, 보건계열전공 대학생들의 전공만족도 평균은 3.99점, 진로결정수준의 평균은 3.33점, 임상실습만족도 평균은 3.71점이었고, 전공만족도, 진로결정 수준, 임상실습만족도 간의 관계는 유의미한 정적 상관관계를 나타내었다. 또한 전공만족도와 진로결정수준의 관계에서 임상실습만족도는 부분 매개효과를 나타내었고, 전공만족도와 임상실습만족도가 높을수록 진로결정수준도 높았다. 따라서 보건계열전공 대학생들의 진로결정수준을 높이기 위해서는 전공만족도와 임상실습만족도를 높여야 함을 제안한다.

머신러닝과 설명가능한 인공지능 SHAP을 활용한 사범대 과학교육 전공생의 전공만족도 및 학업만족도 영향요인 탐색 (Exploration of Factors on Pre-service Science Teachers' Major Satisfaction and Academic Satisfaction Using Machine Learning and Explainable AI SHAP)

  • 서지범;강남화
    • 과학교육연구지
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    • 제47권1호
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    • pp.37-51
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    • 2023
  • 본 연구는 사범대 과학교육전공 재학생의 전공만족도와 학업만족도에 영향을 주는 요인을 머신러닝 모델인 랜덤 포레스트와 그래디언트 부스팅 모델과 SHAP 기법을 활용하여 탐색했다. 연구 결과, 그래디언트 부스팅 모델의 성능이 랜덤 포레스트보다 우수한 것으로 드러났으나 그 차이는 크지 않았다. 전공만족도에 영향을 주는 요인으로는 '본인 전공 교과에 해당하는 고교시절 과학교사 만족도', '교직 동기', '나이' 등이 있으며, 학업만족도는 '나이', '성별', '내신 과학 전문교과 이수여부'의 영향을 크게 받는 것으로 드러났다. SHAP value를 활용하여 변인의 영향력을 밝힐 수 있었고, 그 결과가 집단 전체에 대한 것과 개별적 분석으로 각각 도출이 가능했고, 서로 보완적 결과가 도출이 가능함을 확인하였다. 연구 결과를 바탕으로 과학교육과 재학생의 전공 및 학업 만족도를 지원하기 위한 방안을 제안하였다.

취업결정요인의 주관적 인지가 직무만족에 미치는 영향 (The Influence of Subjective Cognition about Determinant Factors in Employment on Job Satisfaction)

  • 조윤서
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제14권5호
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    • pp.2168-2177
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    • 2013
  • 본 연구는 대졸자 직업이동 경로조사 (GOMS: Graduates Occupational Mobility Survey) 2010년도를 활용하여 대졸자 4051명의 취업결정요인의 주관적 인지가 직무만족에 미치는 영향을 분석하였다. 취업결정요인의 주관적 인지는 학력요인, 자격/전공요인, 인성/인맥요인 등으로 설정하였고, 직무만족을 내재적 만족과 외재적 만족 등으로 구성하였다. 연구결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 대졸자의 성별, 학교유형, 학교소재지, 전공 등에 따라 취업결정요인의 주관적 인지와 직무만족에 차이가 있었다. 둘째, 비수도권 소재 학교, 교육계열, 학력요인, 자격/전공요인, 인성/인맥요인 등이 내재적 만족에 정(+)의 영향을 끼치는 것을 알 수 있었다. 셋째, 2~3년제 대학, 비수도권 소재 학교, 사회계열, 교육계열, 공학계열, 자연계열, 의약계열, 학력요인, 자격/전공요인, 인성/인맥요인이 외재적 만족에 정(+)의 영향을 끼치는 것을 알 수 있었다. 본 연구는 대학생의 취업결정요인의 주관적 인지에 대한 세분화된 분석 자료를 제공하고 직무만족에 대한 새로운 검증에 의미가 있다.

간호대학생의 자기효능감, 전공만족도, 대학생활 적응과의 관계 (Relationships among the Self-Efficacy, Major Satisfaction and Adjustment to College Life of Nursing Students)

  • 정경순;박의정
    • 대한통합의학회지
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    • 제7권4호
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    • pp.253-263
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    • 2019
  • Purpose : The purpose of this study was to identify the self-efficacy, major satisfaction, and degree of adjustment to college life of nursing students and the relationships among the foregoing. Methods : This study was conducted with 319 nursing students in B city from May to June 2019. The collected data were analyzed with frequency, percentage, mean and standard deviation, t-test, ANOVA, Scheffe's test, and Pearson Correlation Coefficient using the SPSS /WIN 22.0 program. Results : The self-efficacy score of nursing college students was shown to be 2.95±0.32 points, major satisfaction score was shown to be 3.83±0.55 points, and college adjustment score was shown to be 3.52±0.55 points. The degrees of adjustment to college life were significantly different according to general characteristics of nursing students as follows; grade (F=6.614, p=.000), health condition (F=13.384, p=.000), club activities (t=4.557, p=.000), happiness index (F=32.094, p=.000), part-time job (t=2.781, p=.006), and motive of major selection (F=7.300, p=.000). The adjustment to college life of nursing students showed a weak negative correlation with self-efficacy (r=-.196, p<.001) and a strong positive correlation with major satisfaction (r=.782, p<.001). Major satisfaction and self-efficacy showed a weak negative correlation (r=-.185, p<.001). Conclusion : Through the results of this study, it can be seen that repetitive studies are necessary in relation to the self-efficacy, major satisfaction, and college adjustment of nursing students, and that interest in effort for the development of programs that can improve nursing students' major satisfaction and college adjustment are necessary.

The influence of general characteristics of physical therapy students in regards to major satisfaction and academic achivement

  • Kim, You-Lim;Lee, Suk-Min
    • Physical Therapy Rehabilitation Science
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.49-56
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    • 2013
  • Objective: To examine the relations between satisfaction in major, academic achievement and five personality factors of physical therapy students. Design: Questionnaire study. Methods: In order for a complete enumeration when selecting study subjects, we selected five representative schools through raffles. For about three weeks from May 21st to June 16th 2012, we distributed self-administered questionnaires comprised of questions related to five personality factor characteristics, satisfaction in major and academic achievement. Total of 510 questionnaires were distributed and 442 questionnaires were returned. Except the castle is not answered or unanswered call 73 questionnaire collected data from the 369 call. And 369 questionnaires were used for analysis. The frequency analysis was conducted to examine general characteristics of subjects. Results: In the analysis of differences in personality factors for each individual variable in accordance with sex, women had higher degree of neuroticism than men (p<0.05). Also men showed higher openness than women (p<0.05). In the analysis of differences in personality factors for each individual variable in accordance with age, the lower the age was, the higher the degree of neuroticism was (p<0.05). For satisfaction in major, "Satisfaction in school life" and "Motive for selecting the major"were significant factors (p<0.05). academic achievement, "School type" and "Motive for selecting the major" were significant factors (p<0.05). Conclusions: In regards to the satisfaction in major and academic achievement, "Motive for selecting the major" was the major significant factor. Students who had high interest in their majors expressed higher satisfaction, which the in turn correlated with higher academic achievement.

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간호대학생의 자아탄력성과 자기효능감이 전공만족도에 미치는 영향 (Influence of Ego-Resilience and Self-Efficacy on Satisfaction in major of Nursing Student)

  • 김덕진;이정섭
    • 한국간호교육학회지
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.244-254
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    • 2014
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the influence of ego-resilience and self-efficacy on satisfaction in major of nursing student. Method: Data were collected from 275 nursing students by means of self reported questionnaires about ego-resilience, self-efficacy and satisfaction in major from December 3 to 20, 2012. Results: There were positive correlations between ego-resilience, self-efficacy and satisfaction in major. The optimistic attitude in ego-resilience (${\beta}$=.56, p<.001), an associate's degree (${\beta}$=.38, p<.001), suitable to aptitude (${\beta}$=.17, p<.001), social self-efficacy (${\beta}$=.14, p=.039) and high employment rate (${\beta}$=.12, p=.033) were significant predictors of satisfaction in major. Conclusion: It is necessary to develop an effective intervention program to improve nursing student's ego-resilience, self-efficacy and satisfaction in major of nursing student.

간호대학생의 진로결정 자기효능감과 전공만족도의 관계에서 교수-학생 상호작용의 조절효과 (Moderating Effect of Professor-Student Interaction on the Relationship between Career Decision Self-efficacy and Major Satisfaction among Nursing Students)

  • 현혜순;김윤영
    • 한국간호교육학회지
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    • 제24권1호
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    • pp.29-38
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    • 2018
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of career decision self-efficacy on major satisfaction among nursing students, and to examine the moderating effect of professor-student interaction on career decision self-efficacy and major satisfaction. Methods: This study analyzed the data of 307 students among fourth-year university nursing students in A and C cities from May 2017 to July 2017 using the SPSS 24.0 statistics program. Results: There were significantly positive relationships between career decision self-efficacy, major satisfaction, and professor-student interaction. The professor-student interaction showed moderating effects in the relationship between career decision self-efficacy and major satisfaction, with 52.7% of explanatory power. Conclusion: This finding suggests the importance of career decision self-efficacy and the moderating effects of professor-student interaction to increase nursing students' satisfaction in their major. Therefore, it is necessary to make diverse efforts in the field of education to improve students' career decision self-efficacy and professor-student interaction.

간호대학생의 자기효능감과 간호사이미지의 관계에서 전공만족도의 매개효과 (Mediating Effect of Satisfaction in Major on the Relationship between Nursing Students' Self-Efficacy and Nurse's Image)

  • 노지영;박수진;배두이
    • 동서간호학연구지
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.88-94
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    • 2012
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine self-efficacy, satisfaction in major, nurse's image of nursing students, and mediating effect of satisfaction in major on the relationship between self-efficacy and nurse's image. Methods: Data were collected from 4th to the 7th of October in 2011, from 277 nursing students in Gyeongnam area using questionnaire, t-test, ANOVA, and correlation efficient were used for data analysis. Results: There were statistically positive relationships between self-efficacy, satisfaction in major, and nurse's image of nursing students. Satisfaction in major was found to completely mediate the relationship between self-efficacy and nurse's image. Conclusion: Self-efficacy exerted an influence on nurse's image through the mediating effect of satisfaction in major.

간호대학생의 진로준비행동에 영향을 미치는 요인 (Factors Influencing the Career Preparation Behavior of Nursing Students)

  • 장태정;문미경
    • 간호행정학회지
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.344-352
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    • 2016
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the effects of nursing professionalism, satisfaction with major, and self-leadership on nursing student career preparation behavior. Methods: Data were collected from August 1 to August 31, 2014. Participants were 400 students who completed self-report questionnaires covering career preparation behavior, nursing professionalism, satisfaction with major and self-leadership. The SPSS/WIN/PC 21.0 program was used for descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson correlational coefficients and stepwise multiple regression. Results: The average scores for career preparation behavior, nursing professionalism, satisfaction with major, and self-leadership were 2.51, 3.80, 3,89, and 3.51 respectively. There were positive correlations among career preparation behavior, nursing professionalism, satisfaction with major, and self-leadership. Age, academic year, nursing professionalism, self-leadership, general satisfaction in satisfaction with major were significant predictors of career preparation behavior. Conclusion: It is necessary to provide career educational programs considering according to the academic year of nursing students and to develop educational programs to improve the nursing professionalism of nursing students.

간호학생의 전문직 자아개념과 전공만족과의 관계에서 자아존중감과 자기효능감의 조절효과 (Moderating Effects of Self-Esteem and Self-Efficacy in the Relationship between Professional Self-Concept and Satisfaction in their Major among Nursing Students)

  • 김명숙
    • 한국간호교육학회지
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.159-167
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    • 2011
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate moderating effects of self-esteem and self-efficacy in relationship between professional self-concept and satisfaction in their major among nursing students. Methods: Data was collected from 223 nursing students by means of a questionnaire. Data was analyzed with descriptive statistics, Pearson correlation coefficient and hierarchical multiple regression using the SPSS 12.0 program. Results: There was a significantly positive relationship between professional self-concept, self-esteem, self-efficacy, and satisfaction in their major. Self-esteem and self-efficacy showed moderating effects in professional self-concept and satisfaction in their major. Conclusion: This finding suggests the importance of moderating effects of self-esteem and self-efficacy to increase nursing student's professional self-concept and satisfaction in their major. Therefore, strategies should be developed in order to promote self-esteem, self-efficacy, and professional socialization for satisfaction in the nursing major.