• Title/Summary/Keyword: magnetization reversal

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Measurement of activation magnetic moment in ferromagnetic thin films

  • Choe, Sug-Bong;Shin, Sung-Chul
    • Proceedings of the Korean Magnestics Society Conference
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    • 2000.09a
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    • pp.200-206
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    • 2000
  • We have investigated the activation magnetic moment, which characterizes the basis magnetic moment acting as a single magnetic particle during magnetization reversal. The activation magnetic moment was measured from each local area on continuous ferromagnetic thin films, by analyzing the magnetic field dependence of magnetization reversal of the corresponding local area based on a thermally activated relaxation process. It was found that the activation magnetic moment was nonuniform on submicrometer scale; the fluctuation increased with increasing the number of layers in Co/Pd multilayers. The distribution could be well analyzed by exp($\delta$m$\^$3/2/), where $\delta$m is the deviation of the activation magnetic moment from the mean value.

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Measurement of Activation Magnetic Moment in Ferromagnetic Thin Films

  • Choe, Sug-Bong;Shin, Sung-Chul
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.70-72
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    • 2001
  • We have investigated the activation magnetic moment, which characterizes the basic magnetic moment acting as a single magnetic particle during magnetization reversal. The activation magnetic moment was measured from each local area on continuous ferromagnetic thin films, by analyzing the magnetic field dependence of magnetization reversal of the corresponding local area, based on a thermally activated relaxation process. It was found that the activation magnetic moment was nonuniform on a submicrometer scale; the fluctuation increased with increasing the number of layers in Co/Pd multilayers. The distribution could be well described by exp($\delta m^{3/2}$), where $\delta$m is the deviation of the activation magnetic moment from the mean value.

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Influence of Local Coercivity Variation on Magnetization Reversal Dynamics

  • Choe, Sug-Bong;Jang, Hyuk-Jae;Shin, Sung-Chul
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.4-8
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    • 2000
  • Local coercivity variation of Co/Pd nanomultilayers has been investigated by measuring the polar Kerr hysteresis loops of local areas of submicron size using a magnetooptic Kerr microscope system. Interestingly, the local coercivity distribution is very sensitive to an increase in the number of repeats: the $(2-{\AA}\;Co/ll-{\AA} Pd)_10$ sample showed a smooth variation of the local coercivity, while $(2-{\AA}\;Co/ll-{\AA} Pd)_18$ showed a large fluctuation. From micromagnetic considerations based on a thermally activated relaxation odel, we have found that this local coercivity variation has a crucial effect on the contrasting magnetization reversal behavior observed in those samples: dominant wall-motion far the former sample and dominant nucleation for the latter one.

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Effects of Sputtering Pressure on the Magnetization Reversal Process and Perpendicular Magnetic Anisotropy of Co/Pd Multilayered Thin Films (스퍼터링 압력이 Co/Pd 다층박막의 자화반전 및 수직자기 이방성에 미치는 영향)

  • 오훈상;주승기
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetics Society
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.256-262
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    • 1994
  • $200{\AA}$ thick Co/Pd multilayered thin films were fabricated by sputtering. Two thicknesses of cobalt sublayer, $2{\AA}$ and $4{\AA}$ were chosen and the effects of sputtering pressure on the perpendicular magnetic anisotropy were investigated. It has been found that the optimum pressure for maximum perpendicular magnetic anisotropy(PMA) existed and the pressure for maximum PMA was lower for the multilayer with $2{\AA}$ cobalt layer than that with $4{\AA}$ cobalt thickness. As the sputtering gas presssure increased, domain wall motion with magnetization became difficult and the predominant mode of magnetization reversal changed from domain wall motion to magnetic moment rotation. It turned out that the perpendicular magnetic anisotropy was higher in case of $2{\AA}$ cobalt thickness than $4{\AA}$ cobait thickness.

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