• 제목/요약/키워드: magnetic treatment

검색결과 1,531건 처리시간 0.028초

Mini-review on fabrication of nitrogen vacancy center in diamond and its application to NMR

  • Oh, Sangwon
    • 한국자기공명학회논문지
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    • 제23권3호
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    • pp.73-80
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    • 2019
  • Nitrogen-vacancy (NV) is one of the most popular solid-state spin systems for quantum sensing. NV has been used for vector magnetometry with nanometer spatial resolution and sensors for nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) in samples with small volume, less than 10 pL. Various studies are in progress to make NV a complementary sensor for current NMR technique. Fabricating and improving diamond itself are one of the research topics. This mini-review contains recent develops in diamond fabrication and treatment for higher NV yield. Additionally, we briefly introduce the development status of NV in NMR.

Current Status of Magnetic Resonance Imaging in Patients with Malignant Uterine Neoplasms: A Review

  • Yu-Ting Huang;Yen-Ling Huang;Koon-Kwan Ng;Gigin Lin
    • Korean Journal of Radiology
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.18-33
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    • 2019
  • In this study, we summarize the clinical role of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in the diagnosis of patients with malignant uterine neoplasms, including leiomyosarcoma, endometrial stromal sarcoma, adenosarcoma, uterine carcinosarcoma, and endometrial cancer, with emphasis on the challenges and disadvantages. MRI plays an essential role in patients with uterine malignancy, for the purpose of tumor detection, primary staging, and treatment planning. MRI has advanced in scope beyond the visualization of the many aspects of anatomical structures, including diffusion-weighted imaging, dynamic contrast enhancement-MRI, and magnetic resonance spectroscopy. Emerging technologies coupled with the use of artificial intelligence in MRI are expected to lead to progressive improvement in case management of malignant uterine neoplasms.

산업폐수의 수처리를 위한 초전도 자기분리 장치 제작 (Superconducting Magnetic Separator for Purification of Industrial Wastewater)

  • 하동우;권준모;고락길;백승규;손명환;이유진;김태형
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2010년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.44-44
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    • 2010
  • Conventional water treatment facilities like precipitation process need large-scale equipment and wide space to purify the wastewater of paper factory. In case of massive waste water, high gradient magnetic separation (HGMS) parts are more effective to purify it rapidly and to occupy relatively small space, since large voids at filter with HGMS are adopted. Cryo-cooled Nb-Ti superconducting magnet with room temperature bore in diameter of 100 mm and 600 mm in height was used for magnetic separator. Magnetic filters were designed by the analysis of magnetic field distribution at superconducting magnets.

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GaMnAs 자성반도체의 박막 특성 및 후처리에 따른 특성 변화 연구 (A Study on the Properties of the Magnetic Semiconductor GaMnAs Depending on Thin Film Deposition and the Treatment Conditions)

  • 김동식
    • 전자공학회논문지 IE
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    • 제45권3호
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    • pp.1-4
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    • 2008
  • 본 연구에서는 비약적으로 발전하고 있는 반도체 소자가 요구하는 새로운 특성을 가진 신소재의 개발에 부응하여, 최근 세계적으로 많은 연구가 되고 있는 spintronics에 사용되는 화합물 자성반도체 박막에 관한 연구를 수행하였다. 본 연구에서 사용되는 GaMnAs 자성반도체 박막은 기존의 III-V족 화합물 반도체 소자에 적용이 쉽고, 그 응용범위가 넓어 앞으로의 전망이 매우 밝은 새로운 화합물 반도체라고 할 수 있다. 그러나 이런 GaMnAs 자성반도체 박막의 경우 현재까지 자성 특성을 나타내는 Curie 온도가 매우 저온에서만 나타나며, 또한 성장 조건에 따라 그 특성이 매우 달라지는 문제점을 가지고 있다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 GaMnAs 자성반도체 박막을 성장시키기 위한 최적조건과 자성특성을 향상시키기 위한 실험을 수행하였다.

Development of superconducting high gradient magnetic separation system for scale removal from feed-water in thermal power plant

  • Shibatani, Saori;Nakanishi, Motohiro;Mizuno, Nobumi;Mishima, Fumihito;Akiyama, Yoko;Okada, Hidehiko;Hirota, Noriyuki;Matsuura, Hideki;Maeda, Tatsumi;Shigemoto, Naoya;Nishijima, Shigehiro
    • 한국초전도ㆍ저온공학회논문지
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.19-22
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    • 2016
  • A Superconducting High Gradient Magnetic Separation (HGMS) system is proposed for treatment of feed-water in thermal power plant [1]. This is a method to remove the iron scale from feed-water utilizing magnetic force. One of the issues for practical use of HGMS system is to extend continuous operation period. In this study, we designed the magnetic filters by particle trajectory simulation and HGMS experiments in order to solve this problem. As a result, the quantity of magnetite captured by each filter was equalized and filter blockage was prevented. A design method of the magnetic filter was proposed which is suitable for the long-term continuous scale removal in the feed-water system of the thermal power plant.

Magnetic Barkhausen Noise를 이용한 1Cr-1Mo-0.25V강의 열화도 평가 (Evaluation of 1Cr-1Mo-0.25V Steel Degradation Using Magnetic Barkhausen Noise)

  • 이종민;안봉영;남영현;남승훈;이승석;이억섭
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회논문집A
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    • pp.250-255
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    • 2001
  • It is inevitable to evaluate the life of turbine rotor because the operating periods of power plants need to be extended. The magnetic methods utilizing Magnetic Barkhausen noise curve were applied to detect the degradation caused by thermal aging. The Magnetic property of material depends on the domain dynamics and it is affected by the microstructure of material. Therefore the magnetic property is very sensitive to the microstructure change of the material. It is, thus, very useful to detect the state of degradation of varying materials. The test specimen made of 1Cr-1Mo-0.25V steel was used widely for turbine rotor material, and seven kinds of specimens with different degradation levels were prepared by the isothermal heat treatment at $630^{\circ}C$. With the increase of degradation, BHN was decreased. The result was compared with coercive force and vickers hardness.

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Effects of Injection Conditions on the Mechanical Properties of Nd-Fe-B Dielectromagnets

  • B.Slusarek;D.Bialo;J.Gromek;T.Kulesza
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.52-54
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    • 1999
  • Injection molding is one of the methods to prepare dielectromagnets-permanent magnets made from hard magnetic powder (or from mixture of powders) bonded by dielectric materials. Magnetic properties of dielectromagnets are worse than those of sintered magnets made from the same hard magnetic powders, but this type of the permanent magnet has many advantages. One of them is simpler technology-easier in comparison to the technology of sintered magnets. The injection molded dielectromagnets do not need any final treatment. This technology permits to control magnetic, thermal and mechanical properties of dielectromagnets. The main chracteristics of dielectormagnets are magnetic properties, however mechanical properties have serious influence onto a range of their applications. The main factors shaping mechanical properties have serious influence onto a range of their applications. The main factors shaping mechanical properties of dielectromagnets are the kind and quantity of resin and the technology. The purpose of this investigateion was to find the correlation between infection conditions and the mechanical properties of dielectromagnets. Influence of two parameters of injection, temperature and pressure on mechanical and magnetic properties of dielectromagnets were not significantly changed. Increasing of pressure of injection also does not influence on mechanical properties of analysed samples, however increasing of temperature of injection significantly improved both compression and bending strength.

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Formation of Magnetic Graphene Nanosheets for Rapid Enrichment and Separation of Methyl Orange from Water

  • Zhang, Feng-Jun;Zhang, Zhuo;Xie, Fa-Zhi;Xuan, Han;Xia, Hong-Chen;Zhu, Lei;Oh, Won-Chun
    • 한국세라믹학회지
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    • 제51권6호
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    • pp.570-574
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    • 2014
  • Magnetic-graphene nanosheets have been synthesized via a simple effective chemical precipitation method followed by heat treatment. The composite nanosheets are super paramagnetic at room temperature and can be separated by an external magnetic field. The prepared magnetic-graphene nanosheets were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), Raman spectroscopy, and BET surface area analysis. The results demonstrated the successful attachment of iron oxide nanoparticles to graphene nanosheets. It was found that the attached nanoparticles were mainly $Fe_3O_4$. The magnetic-graphene nanosheets showed near complete methyl orange removal within 10 mintues and would be practically usable for methyl orange separation from water.

Feasible waste liquid treatment from electroless nickel-plating by intense magnetic field of HTS bulk magnets

  • Oka, T.;Furusawa, M.;Sudo, K.;Dadiel, L.;Sakai, N.;Seki, H.;Miryala, M.;Murakami, M.;Nakano, T.;Ooizumi, M.;Yokoyama, K.;Tsujimura, M.
    • 한국초전도ㆍ저온공학회논문지
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    • 제23권3호
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    • pp.37-40
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    • 2021
  • Nickel (Ni) is a kind of the rare earth resources. Since Ni-containing waste is drained after several plating operations in the factories, the effective recycling technique has been expected to be introduced. An actual magnetic separation technique using HTS bulk magnet generating the strong magnetic field has succeeded in collecting the paramagnetic slurry containing Ni-sulphate coarse crystals which were fabricated from the Ni-plating waste. The Ni compound in the collected slurry was identified as NiSO4/6H2O, showing slight differences in the particle size and magnetic susceptibility between the samples attracted and not-attract to the magnetic pole. This preferential extraction suggests us a novel recycling method of Ni resource because the compound is capable of recycling back to the plating processes as a raw material.

자기장 세기에 따른 브로콜리 씨앗의 발아와 엽록체 생성 (Germination and Chloroplast Formation of Broccoli Seeds Caused by a Magnetic Field)

  • 박종호
    • 새물리
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    • 제68권12호
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    • pp.1384-1388
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    • 2018
  • 브로콜리의 발아율과 엽록체 형성에 대한 자기장의 영향을 조사하였다. 그 결과, 브로콜리의 발아율과 성장률은 실험군 B > 실험군 A > 대조군 C 순으로 나타났다. 또한 브로콜리 형광 및 엽록체 양의 실험에서는 실험군 A > 대조군 C > 실험군 B의 순으로 나타났다. 따라서, 브로콜리의 발아율과 성장은 자기장의 세기 변화에 영향을 받는다고 할 수 있다. 그러나 발아율과 성장율 그리고 형광, 엽록체 양의 실험에서는 실험군과 대조군이 일치하지 않았다. 따라서 자기장 처리는 엽록체 생산과 식물 개발에 도움이 될 수 있지만 적절한 자기장의 범위 내에서 보다 긍정적인 효과를 가질 수 있음을 알 수 있다.