• 제목/요약/키워드: magnetic gear

검색결과 103건 처리시간 0.01초

자기 포커싱 방법을 적용한 감속 장치의 자기력 특성에 관한 연구 (Magnetic force Characteristics of the Speed Reducer using Magnetic Focusing)

  • 정광석
    • 융복합기술연구소 논문집
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.7-12
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    • 2021
  • The magnetic gear, which amplifies the torque by filtering the magnetic field generated by the low-speed permanent magnet with a modulator, can exclude gear contact and can be effectively applied when there are environmental restrictions. In this paper, we discuss the magnetic force characteristics of a magnetic gear using a magnetic focusing array that replaces a general permanent magnet array magnetized in a radial direction along the circumferential direction. The torque increasing effect of the discussed array, known as an arrangement that increases the principal component by focusing a radial magnetic field, is compared with that of a general magnetic gear. In particular, in a magnetic gear using such an array, the sensitivity of torque according to variables is analyzed to see how various variables known as factors affecting torque have an effect.

2차원 유한요소 해석을 이용한 고속용 마그네틱 기어의 형상에 따른 특성 해석 (Characteristic Analysis of High Speed Coaxial Magnetic Gear by Two-Dimensional Finite Element Analysis)

  • 이정인;신경훈;방태경;이상화;최장영
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제68권1호
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    • pp.36-43
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, the characteristics of the coaxial magnetic gear according to the shape of the same gear ratio are analyzed using the two - dimensional finite element analysis. The rotor shape is SMCMG, CPCMG and RCMG. After this we analyzed the characteristics according to three shapes. Also, the amount of permanent magnet used in each shape was compared. Next, characteristics analysis of the magnetic gear according to the shape at the same torque was performed. And the total weight and efficiency of the magnetic gears were compared and verified.

액시얼 마그네틱 하모닉 기어의 특성 해석 (Characteristic Analysis of Axial Magnetic Harmonic Gear)

  • 원훈희;정광석
    • 융복합기술연구소 논문집
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.25-29
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    • 2020
  • Magnetic gears of non-contact power type have great advantages in terms of maintenance and repair than mechanical gears, and are used in various ways. Harmonic gears can derive a higher gear ratio than conventional gears through power transmission through a unique rotation mechanism. Magnetic harmonic gears, in which the gear teeth of the harmonic gears are replaced with magnets, have the advantages of both gears, but are difficult to implement and practical, so many studies are being conducted. In this study, we check whether the results of various types of magnetic gears can be applied to harmonic gears. By applying the axial type magnetic gear to the harmonic gear, the characteristic analysis is conducted to see if the result comparable to the existing radial type magnetic harmonic gear is obtained.

동축 마그네틱 기어의 고 기어비 적용을 위한 다중 기어 조합분석 (Multi-gear Combination Analysis for High Gear Ratio of Coaxial Magnetic Gear)

  • 박의종;김용재
    • 한국전자통신학회논문지
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.355-362
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    • 2021
  • 동축 마그네틱 기어는 비접촉 동력전달을 사용하기 때문에 기존 기계식 기어의 동력전달과정에서 발생하는 마찰, 마모, 소음, 발열을 최소화할 수 있다. 현재 다양한 산업에 적용하기 위한 연구가 활발히 진행되고 있으나 동축 마그네틱 기어가 갖는 특징 중, 높은 기어비에서 토크밀도가 급격히 감소하는 문제가 거론되었다. 본 논문은 높은 토크밀도를 갖는 저 기어비 동축 마그네틱 기어를 이용하여, 이들을 다중으로 결합하는 방향을 제시하였다. 해당 방법의 유효성을 확인하기 위해 단일형태의 고 기어비 모델과 토크밀도를 비교하고 다중 동축 마그네틱 기어의 기어비 조합을 분석함으로써 가장 우수한 조합을 선정하는 설계 방향을 나타내었다.

고조파 조절기 형상이 자석 기어의 코깅 자기력에 미치는 영향 분석 (Influence of Harmonic Modulator Shape on the Cogging Force of Magnetic Gear)

  • 정광석
    • 융복합기술연구소 논문집
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.7-12
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    • 2022
  • The reduction ratio of the magnetic gear is determined by the ratio of the number of poles between the high-speed permanent magnet layer and the low-speed permanent magnet layer. In general, it is known that the greater the least common multiple of both poles, the smaller the torque ripple called by cogging of the magnetic force generated in the magnetic gear. However, little is known about the effect of the harmonic modulator that filters the magnetic field in the magnetic gear to magnetically couple the high-speed side and the low-speed side except for the number of poles. In this study, torque ripple characteristics according to changes in modulator shape such as opening ratio and tooth thickness are analyzed using a finite element analysis tool.

Analytical Calculation of Air Gap Magnetic Field Distribution in Magnetic Geared Motors

  • Shi, Hyoseok;Niguchi, Noboru;Hirata, Katsuhiro
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.794-802
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    • 2019
  • Magnetic geared motors are driven using the same operating principle as conventional synchronous motors in which a magnetic gear is embedded. The magnetic geared motor is structurally similar to a magnetic gear. However, by applying currents to the stator coil, the high-speed rotor is rotated by a magnetic field and the low-speed rotor is rotated according to the gear ratio. In this paper, the operational principle of a magnetic geared motor and the magnetic flux density in its inner and outer air gaps are described. Then the magnetic flux density in the two air gaps is used to express a method for calculating the electrical and mechanical output. Results obtained with the analytical calculation method are compared with those of the finite element analysis. Finally, a prototype is used to verify the results of the analytical calculation and FEA.

해석적 방법을 이용한 반경방향 영구자석을 갖는 자기 스퍼 기어의 토크특성해석 (Torque Analysis of Magnetic Spur Gear with Radial Magnetized Permanent Magnets based on Analytical Method)

  • 민경철;최장영;성소영;박종원
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제64권4호
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    • pp.545-551
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    • 2015
  • This paper deals with torque analysis of magnetic spur gear with radial magnetized permanent magnets based on analytical method. The analysis is implemented in three parts: First, on the basis of magnetic vector potential and a two-dimensional (2D) polar-coordinate system, the magnetic field solution due to permanent magnet of source gear are obtained. And by using derived magnetic field solutions, the analytical solutions for external magnetic field distribution which affects load gear are obtained. Second, by using coordinate conversion, external magnetic field which is on the primary coordinate system is converted to the secondary coordinate system. Finally, the load gear is reduced to equivalent current densities, and the torque is computed on these currents in the external field of the source magnet. These analytical results are validated by comparing with the 2-D finite element analysis (FEA).

마그네틱 기어드 모터의 자석 기어 자기력 해석 및 설계 (Magnetic Force Analysis and Design Methodology of Magnetic Gear in the Magnetic Geared Motor)

  • 정광석
    • 융복합기술연구소 논문집
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.7-12
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    • 2023
  • The built-in motor with an integrated magnetic gear can realize high torque without a separate reduction device. In this paper, the main design parameters of the magnetic gear constituting the magnetic geared motor are derived and the sensitivity analysis results according to these design parameters are discussed. In particular, processing and assembly issues of modulators sandwiched between rotating bodies are discussed, and loss and magnetic force characteristics of various types of modulators are introduced. Since the modulator, which plays a key role in converting the torque of the magnetic gear, is desirable to have a separate form, it is inevitable to add a non-magnetic support to add torsional stiffness according to high-speed rotation, so the effect of this is also analyzed.

이축 방향의 복합 자기 경로를 갖는 마그네트 기어 (Magnet Gear with Two-Axial Magnetic Paths)

  • 김문수;정광석
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제31권6호
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    • pp.543-550
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    • 2014
  • A magnet gear composed of two layers of permanent magnets repeated circumferentially can transmit the power without mechanical contact. In the topology called by the magnet shutter gear known as the most competitive concept among the existing concepts, the number of pole-pairs on the high speed rotor corresponds to that of low speed rotor through electric steel set functioning as a magnetic modulator. The methodology is classified into radial type and axial type according to its magnetic path as in the motor. However, the magnetic modulator has multiple poles located separately. So, it is very complicated to assemble each module of the magnet gear mechanically and to sustain a mechanical stiffness of the modulator. The practical trouble can be solved partially through reconfiguring the modules. This paper deals with the novel magnetic shutter gear topology varying the magnetic path and its effectiveness is verified through real hardware implementation.

폴피스 변형을 통한 기어비 변환형 마그네틱 기어의 토크 리플 개선 (Improved Torque Ripple Through Pole Piece Deformation of Gear Ratio Transformed Magnetic Gear)

  • 변범석;박의종;김용재
    • 한국전자통신학회논문지
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.77-84
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    • 2024
  • 기어비 변환을 목적으로 설계한 전자석 마그네틱 기어는 영구자석을 이용한 마그네틱 기어와 비교해 낮은 토크 밀도를 가져 토크 밀도의 개선이 필요하다. 이를 보완하고자 기어비 변환 시 각각의 회전자의 자화 방향이 일정한 치를 확인하여 이에 영구자석을 부착해 부족한 토크 밀도를 높이는 연구를 진행했다. 하지만 영구자석이 고르게 부착되지 않으면서 발생한 자속밀도의 불균일로 인해 토크 리플이 증가하는 현상이 문제점으로 발생 되었다. 따라서 전자석 마그네틱 기어의 토크 리플을 감소시키고자 진행된 선행연구를 토대로 폴피스 브릿지, 필레 방식을 적용하여 기어비 변환을 하더라도 각각의 토크 리플을 개선할 수 있는 최적의 방법을 모색하고자 한다.