• Title/Summary/Keyword: magnetic flux sensor

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Magnetic Characteristics of BiPbSrCaCuO Oxide Superconductor (BPSCCO 자기 효과)

  • Lee, Sangl-Heon;Lee, Sung-Gap;Lee, Young-Hie
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.252-254
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    • 2003
  • A magnetic field sensor is fabricated with superconducting ceramics system. The sensor at liquid nitrogen temperature shows the increase in electrical resistance by applying magnetic field. Actually, the voltage drop across the sensor is changed from zero to a value more than $100{\mu}V$ by the applied magnetic field. The change in electrical resistance depends on magnetic field. The sensitivity of this sensor is 2.9 ohm/T. The increase in electrical resistance by the magnetic field is ascribed to a modification of the Josephson junctions due to the penetrating magnetic flux into the superconducting material.

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The Development of Rotary Magnetic Position Sensor with Sinusoidal Magnetization Density Distribution (정현적 자화분포를 갖는 위치 검출용 마그네틱 센서 개발)

  • Jeong, Seung-Ho;Rhyu, Se-Hyun;Kwon, Byung-Il
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.10c
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    • pp.107-109
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents the development of the magnetic position sensor for servo motor. The magnetization system is designed for the sinusoidal magnetic flux density distribution from permanent magnet using 2D finite element method and Preisach model. The magnetic position sensor is composed of the permanent magnet and two Hall elements. And the algorithm calculating the rotating position is suggested by the phase difference of outputs of Hall elements.

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Development of Current Sensor for Pulsed Power and its Characteristics Evaluation (펄스파워 전류 측정용 센서 개발 및 특성 평가)

  • Han, Sang-Bo
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.230-234
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    • 2019
  • This paper shows the development of current sensor for the measurement of hundreds of nanoseconds large current in pulsed power and its characteristics evaluation. The developed current sensor was designed for measuring induced voltage from magnetic flux under the operation of pulsed power. Output characteristics of developed current sensor was good consistent with commercial one, and the realistic current of fast pulsed power was detected easily with the calibration curve using output voltage of developed sensor. Therefore, the developed current sensor is possible to apply the realistic system.

Properties of Magnetic Resistance Device in Superconductor Materials (자기 저항소자의 특성)

  • Lee, Sang-Heon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.283-284
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    • 2008
  • The magnetic flux is generated by a vortex current which circulates around the vortex with a sense of rotation opposite to that of the diamagnetic screening surface current. When the external magnetic field was applied to the superconductor magnetometer, some regions of the magnetic sensor will be destroyed, especially the weak link regions and the defect regions. The destroyed regions will be increased with the increasing of the magnetic flux.

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Modelling of a Ring-type Multi-pole Inductive Position Sensor Using Magnetic Circuit Theory (자기회로 이론을 이용한 링형 다극 유도형 변위센서의 모델링)

  • 김지미;노명규
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.207-211
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    • 2004
  • The performance of an inductive position sensor has approved by previous research papers. In this paper, magnetic circuit model of a ring-type multi-pole insuctive position sensor is described. The magnetic circuit model is required to design in ductive position sensor as well as draw a fault tolerance algorithm. Using the magnetic circuit theory, we derived the relationship between voltage applied and flux density in the normal air-gap. By idealizing the modulation/demodulation processes of signal processing circuit, sensor gain with respect to change of displacement is theoretically calculation using the magnetic circuit model, which validate the theoretical derivation.

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Design of the Magnetization System of the Permanent Magnet in Magnetic Sensors (마그네틱 위치 센서용 영구자석의 착자 시스템 설계)

  • Jeong, Seung-Ho;Lee, Chul-Kyu;Kwon, Byung-Il
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07b
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    • pp.1029-1031
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    • 2005
  • A magnetic position sensor is a apparatus that detect the rotating position by measuring the value of the flux density of the rotating position. In this paper, the magnetization system of the permanent magnet in the magnetic position sensor which detects the rotating position was designed. The permanent magnet was magnetized for the flux density into the hole element to be sinusoidal distribution according to the rotating position. To make the sinusoidal distribution of flux density, the magnetization values according to the position in permanent magnet were varied by adjusting the air gap between the pole of the magnetization fixture and the surface of the permanent magnet.

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Preparation of Magnetic Field Sensor with YBaCuO Superconducting Ceramics (YBaCuO계 초전도소결체 자기소자)

  • 이상헌
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Applied Superconductivity and Cryogenics Conference
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    • 2000.02a
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    • pp.109-111
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    • 2000
  • A magnetic field sensor is fabricated with superconducting ceramics of Y-Ba-Cu-O system. The prepared material shows the superconductivity at about 95K. The sensor at liquid nitrogen temperature shows the increase in electrical resistance by applying magnetic field. Actually, the voltage drop across the sensor is changed from zero to a value more than 100$\mu$V by the applied magnetic field. The change in electrical resistance depends on magnetic field. The sensitivity of this sensor is 2.9 ohm/T. The sensing limit is about $1.5\times$$10^{-5}$ (=1.5$\times$$10^{-1}$ G). The increase in electrical resistance by the magnetic field is ascribed to a modification of the Josephson junctions due to the penetrating magnetic flux into the superconducting material.

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Effects of Applied Magnetic Field on the Electrical Properties of High Tc Superconductor (외부자장에 의한 초전도체의 전기적 특성 변화 기구)

  • Lee Sang-Heon
    • Journal of Powder Materials
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    • v.13 no.3 s.56
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    • pp.217-222
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    • 2006
  • The relationship between electrical properties of superconductor and externally applied magnetic field was studied to develop a magnetic field sensor. The electrical resistance of the superconductor was increased by applying external magnetic field and even after removal of the magnetic field. This behavior was related to the magnetic flux trapped in the superconductor, which penetrated through the material by the external magnetic field. Some portion of the superconductor was changed to a normal state by the trapped magnetic flux. The appearance of the normal state yielded to enhance the electrical resistance.

Magnetic Flux Leakage Method based Local Fault Detection for Inspection of Wire Rope (승강기 와이어로프 진단을 위한 누설자속기법 기반 국부손상 진단)

  • Kim, Ju-Won;Park, Ju-Young;Park, Seunghee
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.417-423
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    • 2015
  • In this study, Magnetic Flux Leakage(MFL)-based inspection system was applied to detect the local fault of wire rope. To verify the feasibility of the proposed damage detection technique, an 4-channel MFL sensor head prototype was designed and fabricated. A wire rope with several types of cross-sectional damages were fabricated and scanned by the MFL sensor head to measure the magnetic flux density of the wire rope specimen. To interpret the condition of the wire rope, magnetic flux signals were used to determine the locations of the flaws. To improve the resolution of signal, the instantaneous variation value of magnetic flux was utilized. Measured signals from the damaged specimen were compared with thresholds set for objective decision making. Finally, the results were compared with information on actual inflicted damages to confirm the accuracy and effectiveness of the proposed cable monitoring method.

Annealing Effects of Amorphous Cores for the Application of Flux-gate Sensors (Flux-gate 센서용 비정질 코아의 열처리효과)

  • 김용준;손대락;손동환
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetics Society
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.134-140
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    • 2001
  • Flux-gate magnetometer was developed in 1930's, and it has been widely used for the low magnetic field measurements. In this work, we have employed amorphous ribbon 2714A produced by Allied Chem. Co. as sensor core material. To develop low noise, low power consumption, and high reliability flux-gate magnetometer, we have measured ac magnetic properties depending on the annealing conditions. As quenched state amorphous core shows high noise level and ac magnetic properties were changed under the condition of accelerated aging test, but amorphous ribbon, which was annealed under 350 $\^{C}$ during 1 hour, shows low noise level of 0.1 nT in the frequency range of dc∼10 Hz which was 10 times better than the as quenched amorphous ribbon. Under accelerated aging test, ac magnetic properties such as squareness and coercivity of the annealed samples show higher reliability and approached to a certain limiting value as exponential function. We can see that high reliability and low noise flux-gate magnetometer could be developed, if we consider this ac magnetic properties change in the sensor design.

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