• 제목/요약/키워드: magnetic flux sensor

검색결과 137건 처리시간 0.022초

브러시 없는 직류 선형 모터의 추력 계산 방법의 비교 (The Comparison of thrust computational methods of a brushless DC linear motor)

  • 최문석;김용일
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1997년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부
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    • pp.32-34
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    • 1997
  • For a given brushless DC linear motor, we suggest the numerical prediction methods to analyze it's thrust characteristics. First, we calculate the magnetic flux density by the finite element method, and we then compute the maximum thrust with three computational methods - a Lorentz equation, a Maxwell stress method and a virtual work method. To confirm the accuracy of the computational methods, we measure the thrust of the linear motor made by our laboratory with a force-torque sensor. Also, we calculate the thrust by the measured back electromotive force. To choose the appropriate method for a specified application, we compare the maximum thrusts of the computational method and the calculation by the back electromotive force with the measured one. We conclude that the Maxwell stress method is turned out the best because it has the most accurate results among three computational methods and it is more convenient than the calculation method by the back electromotive force.

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곤충 날개를 형상화한 마이크로로봇의 연구 (Study of Microrobot formed the Wing of a Insect)

  • 김종걸;이건영
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2000년도 제15차 학술회의논문집
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    • pp.424-424
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    • 2000
  • The implementation of a insect-based flying microrobot has been previously proposed as using magnetic force. The flying principle of a butterfly is different from that of a airplane, which obtain lifting force above the wings by a air stream with low pressure. Butterflies obtain lifting force below the wings by flapping. They can fly when drag during the down stroke is greater that during the up stroke. The structure of flying microrobot must satisfy these condition. And that must be manufacture lightly and keep balance for rising to the air sufficiently. Moreover the efficiency of an electromagnet is high and the flux density is sustained uniformly and widely Nevertheless these condition is satisfied, the implementation of a flying microrobot is very difficult as the flying microrobot has to fly without guides or sensor. We propose differently a new model il] comparison with that other paper has suggested. This imitates the form of the Korean shield-shaped kite.

Design and Analysis of a Vibration-Driven Electromagnetic Energy Harvester Using Multi-Pole Magnet

  • Munaz, Ahmed;Chung, Gwiy-Sang
    • 센서학회지
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    • 제21권3호
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    • pp.172-179
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    • 2012
  • This paper presents the design and analysis of a vibration-driven electromagnetic energy harvester that uses a multi-pole magnet. The physical backgrounds of the vibration electromagnetic energy harvester are reported, and an ANSYS finite element analysis simulation has been used to determine the different alignments of the magnetic pole array with their flux lines and density. The basic working principles for a single and multi-pole magnet are illustrated and the proposed harvester has been presented in a schematic diagram. Mechanical parameters such as input frequency, maximum displacement, number of coil turns, and load resistance have been analyzed to obtain an optimized output power for the harvester through theoretical study. The paper reports a maximum of 1.005 mW of power with a load resistance of $1.9k{\Omega}$ for 5 magnets with 450 coil turns.

전압형 Inverter에 의한 속도검출기 없는 유도전동기 속도제어 (A Study on the Torque Control of Induction Motor using Voltage Source Inverter without speed Sensor)

  • 황락훈;김종래;장병곤;이상용;나승권;김주래;이춘상;조문택
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2000년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.1130-1132
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, For Control of the speed sensorless induction motor propose the method which is controled the motor by operating two axis current in input current of the inverter. This method determines frequency of inverter in order to stator electromotive force and E/F ratio for the setting magnetic flux, drives for speed control using a voltage power converter of the induction motor by means of voltage fed converter with current control ability.

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ANALYSIS OF THE MUTUAL SELF-BIASED SHIELDED MAGNETO-RESISTIVE HEAD WITH TRANSMISSION-LINE MODEL(I)

  • Zhang, H.W.;Kim, H.J.
    • 한국자기학회지
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    • 제5권4호
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    • pp.294-298
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    • 1995
  • A shielded magnetoresistive (SMR) head which has double MR films and linearizes each other has been designed and studied by applying the transmission-line model. We have analyzed the yoke efficiency, bias efficiency and read efficiency of the SMR head. The read efficiency strongly depends on the height of the sensor and slightly on the other geometric parameters. The yoke and bias efficiencies vary with gap length, insulated layer thickness and relative permeability. A quasi-index reduction in the signal flux is observed when the displacement moves away from the medium.

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유도형 교류 서보전동기의 고응답 구동회로 설계에 관한 연구 (Design of High-Response Speed Control System for AC Servomotor Drive)

  • 성영권;조철제
    • 대한전기학회논문지
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    • 제41권5호
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    • pp.474-482
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    • 1992
  • This paper describes the speed control system of an induction type ac servomotor drive on the vector control basis of slip frequency and constant secondary flux control for a quick torque response. The system is composed of a digital controller using a SCB-V50 microprocessor and a PWM inverter with power MOSFETs for high speed switching. And, for the measurement of actual instantaneous currents, MDCS A070-051 hall sensors are employed. The rising time of step responce by this system through the test of a 600[W] ac servomotor is 30[ms]. Overall experimental result shows that the drive performance of the system is similar to that of a separately excited armature current control of a dc motior.

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Design of the Low Energy Electron Detector for DITSAT-B

  • Park, Young-Wan-;Min, Kyoung-Wook
    • 한국우주과학회:학술대회논문집(한국우주과학회보)
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    • 한국우주과학회 1993년도 한국우주과학회보 제2권2호
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    • pp.22-22
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    • 1993
  • We developed the low energy electron detector (LEED) for KITSAT-B which was launched on September 26, 1998. The sensor head is mounted on the top of the satellite so that it can measure the precipitating electron flux along the Magnetic field line in the auroral zone at 820 km altitude. The detector system is composed of 4 parts : the electrostatic analyzer, the spira10on detector, the discriminator / Preamplifier, and the interface to the spacecraft. The analyzer limits the access to the spiraltron only to the electrons of certain energies which are determined by the electrostatic field across the two coaxial cylindrical analyzer plates. The energy spectrum of the detector in consideration is about 100 eV to 6.7 KeV, which is swept in 1.6 seconds and divided into 16 bins. It 81so is 1.6 second reset period after each swept, We will discuss the technical features of the system as well as the future observational schedule.

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열차폐코팅의 비파괴적 손상 평가를 위한 고감도 와전류 센서 설계 (Designing a Highly Sensitive Eddy Current Sensor for Evaluating Damage on Thermal Barrier Coating)

  • 김종민;이슬기;김학준;송성진;석창성;이영제
    • 비파괴검사학회지
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    • 제36권3호
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    • pp.202-210
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    • 2016
  • 열차폐코팅은 극한의 열환경에서 사용되는 기계요소를 고온으로부터 보호하기 위하여 널리 이용하는 코팅으로, 관련 산업의 경제적 이윤과 사용자 안전에 관련한 중요한 기술이다. 따라서 이런 열차폐코팅의 비파괴적 손상 평가는 그 중요성이 높이 평가되어 왔으나, 코팅 파쇄의 원인이 되는 내부의 미세한 조성 변화를 감지하기 위한 기술적 난제를 안고 있는 연구 주제이다. 본 논문은 열차폐코팅의 비파괴적 손상 평가를 위한 유한요소해석 기반 고감도 와전류 센서 설계 과정을 소개하고, 설계한 센서를 제작하여 진행한 성능 평가를 통해 설계 과정을 검증하였다. 와전류 센서의 성능을 예측하기 위하여 유한요소해석을 수행한 결과, 열차폐코팅의 손상 정도에 따른 센서의 임피던스가 증가와, 마그네틱 쉴드를 적용하였을 때 자속집속에 의한 검출능 향상을 관찰할 수 있었다. 또한 실제 실험결과와 비교를 통해 유한요소해석 결과를 검증하였다.

증속에 따른 누설자속기반 철도레일 결함탐상 기술 적용성 검토 (Study on MFL Technology for Defect Detection of Railroad Track Under Speed-up Condition)

  • 강동훈;오지택;김주원;박승희
    • 한국철도학회논문집
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    • 제18권5호
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    • pp.401-409
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    • 2015
  • 철도에서 차량의 가이드 역할을 하는 레일에 결함이 발생할 경우 빠르게 진전하는 특성이 있으며 차량의 탈선과 같은 대형사고로 이어질 수 있어 레일 결함 탐상 기술은 매우 중요하다. 본 연구에서는 증속에 따른 누설자속기반 철도레일 결함탐상 기술의 적용성 검토를 위해 증속이 가능한 레일 탐상 시험 장치 제작 및 결함 레일 시편에 대한 탐상 시험을 수행하였다. 이를 위해, 철도레일 형상에 맞는 센서부 및 자화부를 설계하였고 인공결함을 갖는 결함 레일 시편을 제작하였다. 제작된 시험 장치를 이용해 4km/h에서 12km/h까지 속도를 증가시키며 결함에 의해 생성되는 누설자속을 측정하였고 원 신호의 미분을 통한 가시성 향상으로 결함 판별 및 결함 위치를 성공적으로 확인하였다. 향후 리프트 오프 유지 등 고속화에 필요한 점을 보완할 경우 고속 검측차에도 적용가능 할 것으로 생각된다.

Feasibility Study on the Utilization of EMAT Technology for In-line Inspection of Gas Pipeline

  • Cho, Sung-Ho;Yoo, Hui-Ryong;Rho, Yong-Woo;Kim, Hak-Joon;Kim, Dae-Kwang;Song, Sung-Jin;Park, Gwan-Soo
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.36-41
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    • 2011
  • If gas is leaking out of gas pipelines, it could cause a huge explosion. Accordingly, it is important to ensure the integrity of gas pipelines. Traditionally, over the years, gas-operating companies have used the ILI system, which is based on axial magnetic flux leakage (MFL), to inspect the gas pipelines. Relatively, there is a low probability of detection (POD) for the axial defects with the axial MFL-based ILI. To prevent the buried pipeline from corrosion, it requires a protective coating. In addition to the potential damage to the coating by environmental factors and external forces, there could be defects on the damaged coating area. Thus, it is essential that nondestructive evaluation methods for detecting axial defects (axial cracks, axial groove) and damaged coating be developed. In this study, an electromagnetic acoustic transducer (EMAT) sensor was designed and fabricated for detecting axial defects and coating disbondment. In order to validate the performances of the developed EMAT sensor, experiments were performed with specimens from axial cracks, axial grooves, and coating disbondment. The experimental results showed that the developed EMAT sensor could detect not only the axial cracks (minimum 5% depth of wall thickness) and axial grooves (minimum 10% depth of wall thickness), but also the coating disbondment.