• Title/Summary/Keyword: magnetic flux sensor

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Force Characteristic Analysis of Linear Switched Reluctance Motor using Dynamic Simulation (동특성 시뮬레이션을 이용한 리니어 스위치드 릴럭턴스 전동기의 힘 특성 해석)

  • Jang, Seok-Myeong;Park, Ji-Hoon;Park, Yu-Seop;Kim, Jin-Soon;Choi, Ji-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2009.04b
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    • pp.58-60
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    • 2009
  • This paper deals with force characteristic analysis of linear switched reluctance motor using dynamic simulation. First, we calculated flux density of linear switched reluctance motor according to position. Second, analyzed normal force from flux density of linear switched reluctance motor according to position. Also, analysis result compares with data that is derived through a finite element analysis, and proved validity. However, linear switched reluctance motor has non linear characteristic, hence, analysis of propulsion force do not easy using analytical method. Therefore, we presented dynamic characteristic analysis model which is consisted at motor and sensor signal part, etc., and substitute circuit constant that get using magnetic equivalent circuit method, we confirmed propulsion force.

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Development of In-Service Inspection Techniques for PGSFR (PGSFR 가동중검사기술 개발)

  • Kim, Hoe Woong;Joo, Young Sang;Lee, Young Kyu;Park, Sang Jin;Koo, Gyeong Hoi;Kim, Jong Bum;Kim, Sung Kyun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Pressure Vessels and Piping
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.93-100
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    • 2016
  • Since the sodium-cooled fast reactor is operated in a hostile environment due to the use of liquid sodium as its coolant, advanced techniques for in-service inspection are required to periodically verify the integrity of the reactor. This paper presents the development of in-service inspection techniques for Proto-type Generation IV Sodium-cooled Fast Reactor. First, the 10 m long plate-type ultrasonic waveguide sensor has been developed for in-service inspection of reactor internals, and its feasibility was verified through several under-water and under-sodium experiments. Second, the combined inspection system for in-service inspection of ferromagnetic steam generator tubes has been developed. The remote field eddy current testing and magnetic flux leakage testing can be conducted simultaneously by using the developed inspection system, and the detectability was demonstrated through several damage detection experiments. Finally, the electro-magnetic acoustic transducer which can withstand high temperature and be installable in the remote operated vehicle has been developed for in-service inspection of the reactor vessel, and its detectability was investigated through damage detection experiments.

Fabrication and Characteristics of High-sensitivity Si Hall Sensors for High-temperature Applications (고온용 고감도 실리콘 홀 센서의 제작 및 특성)

  • 정귀상;노상수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.565-568
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    • 2000
  • This paper describes on the temperature characteristics of a SDB(silicon-wafer direct bonding) SOI(silicon-on-insulator) Hall sensor. Using the buried oxide $SiO_2$ as a dielectrical isolation layer, a SDB SOI Hall sensor without pn junction isolation has been fabricated on the Si/$SiO_2$/Si structure. The Hall voltage and the sensitivity of the implemented SOI Hall sensor show good linearity with respect to the applied magnetic flux density and supplied current. In the temperature range of 25 to $300^{\circ}C$, the shifts of TCO(temperature coefficient of the offset voltage) and TCS(temperature coefficient of the product sensitivity) are less than $\pm 6.7$$\times$$10^{-3}$/$^{\circ}C$ and $\pm 8.2$$\times$$10^{-4}$/$^{\circ}C$respectively. These results indicate that the SDB SOI structure has potential for the development of a silicon Hall sensor with a high-sensitivity and hip high-temperature operation.

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Estimation of the User's Location/Posture for Mobile Augmented Reality (모바일 증강현실 구현을 위한 사용자의 위치/자세 추정)

  • Kim, Jooyoung;Lee, Sooyong
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.18 no.11
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    • pp.1011-1017
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    • 2012
  • Augmented Reality is being widely used not only for Smartphone users but also in industries such as maintenance, construction area. With smartphone, due to the low localization accuracy and the requirement of special infrastructure, current LBS (Localization Based Service) is limited to show P.O.I. (Point of Interest) nearby. Improvement of IMU (Inertial Measurement Unit) based deadreckoning is presented in this paper. Additional sensors such as the magnetic compass and magnetic flux sensors are used as well as the accelerometer and the gyro for getting more movement information. Based on the pedestrian movement, appropriate sensor information is selected and the complementary filter is used in order to enhance the accuracy of the localization. Additional sensors are used to measure the movements of the upper body and the head and to provide the user's line of sight.

A Study on Development of Metal Detector on Belt Conveyor in Material Plant (원료수송용 벨트컨베이어의 철편인식 장치 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Yoo, Jae-Sang
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.07b
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    • pp.714-716
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    • 1997
  • In order to prevent the belt from being damaged by metal pieces, we developed multicoil-type metal detection system. This detects the presence of belt clips and position of metal pieces in ores being transported on conveyor belt. In this research, our coil sensor of multicoil-type metal detection system is divided into two parts, exciting part (transmitter coil) and sensing part composed of two receiver coils. Each receiver coil has several coils in the direction of belt width. Multicoil-type metal detection system is operated by supplying a transmitter coil with electric power resources to generate magnetic field, and then the change of magnetic flux resulted from a metal piece on the conveyor be a is induced into sensing coils. We can prevent detector from failing to catch metal pieces due to high threshold level produced by steel belt clips and male the sensitivity of belt-width direction uniform by using multicoil-type metal detection system. Besides, this developed system can recognize precise position and size of metal piece. The experiments shows that our multicoil-type metal detection system has better performances than the conventional metal piece detector.

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Fabrication and Characterization of the Silicon Vertical Hall Devices (실리콘 종형 홀 소자의 제조 및 그 특성)

  • 류지구;최세곤
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
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    • v.29A no.3
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    • pp.72-78
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    • 1992
  • The Silicon vertical Hall devices are fabricated using standard bipolar process and characterized in terms of the Hall voltage, sensitivities, and offset voltage. The Hall voltage and sensitivity of the devices showed good linearity with respect to the magnetic flux density and reverse supply voltage Vr. The sensitivity of device with P$^{+}$ isolation dam has been increased up to 1.2 times compared to that of device without the dam. With the condition of V$_{r}$=-5.0[V], B=0.4[T] and I$_{sup}$=1.0[mA], the Hall voltage and sensitivity of the device with P$^{+}$ isolation dam were about 29[mV] and 74[V/AT], respectively. These vertical Hall devices can be used as the adjustable magnetic fields sensor.

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Development of Non-contact Detector for Broken Cords of Steel-Cord Conveyor Belt (컨베이어벨트의 비접촉식 스틸코드파선 검사장치 개발)

  • Yoo, Jae-Sang;Son, Boong-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07d
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    • pp.2535-2537
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    • 2000
  • In order to detect and monitor the broken cords of steel-cord belt from being damaged by impact of large lump of materials and the corrosion of steel cord, we developed a non-contact magnetic coil detection system. This measures the deterioration of reinforcing cables in steel cord conveyor belt which transport the ores in raw material plant. In this research, magnetic coil sensor of broken-cord detection system has exciting part and sensing part. The broken-cord detection system is operated by supplying a transmitter coil with electric power to generate magnetic field, and then the change of induced voltage is detected in each receiver coils due to resultant magnetic flux effected by the broken steel cords at the inside of the conveyor belt. By the informations such as the position and size of the broken steel cords obtained by SCBMS(Steel Cord Belt Monitoring System), it is expected that not only the span of belt life will be lengthened, but also this system can enable operators to plan scheduled maintenance and prevent the enlargement of damaged parts in steel cord belt at an early stage

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Effects of the PIG Draft Velocity on the Defect Signals in MFL NDT System (자기 누설 비파괴 탐상 시스템에서 PIG의 주행속도가 검출신호에 미치는 영향)

  • 박상호;박관수
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.52 no.10
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    • pp.475-483
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, dynamic characteristics of the magnetic flux leakage(MFL) type non-destructive testing(NDT) are analyzed. Effects of a sensor speed in MFL PIG system and remanent magnetization of the gas pipeline are analyzed by using 3 dimensional nonlinear finite element analysis including eddy current and hysteresis characteristics. Results show that the speed of the sensor reduces the magnitude of the sensing signals where as the hysteresis of the pipeline distorts the sensing signals.

The Sensorless Control of PMSM Using the Coordinate Transform and Differential Method (좌표 변환과 미분 기법을 이용한 PMSM의 센서리스 제어)

  • Choi, Chul;Won, Tae-Hyun;Park, Sung-Jun;Park, Han-Woong;Kim, Chul-Woo
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.107-115
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    • 2003
  • PMSM(permanent magnet synchronous motor) are widely used in industrial and home appliance because of their high torque to inertia ratio, superior power density, and high efficiency For the high control performance, accurate information of rotor position Is essential. In recent, sensorless algorithms are much studied due to high cost problem of position sensor and low reliability in harsh environment. In the proposed method, a differential linkage flux is used for the estimation of rotor position. The differential magnetic field flux is calculated by the voltage equations and measured phase current without any integration and differential calculus. Instead of linkage flux calculation with differential operation, a new mathematical differential method is introduced by a-$\beta$ transformation. The proposed novel position sensorless speed control scheme is verified through experimental results.

Evaluation Methods of Homogeneity for Feedstocks and Effect of Homogeneity on the Magnetic Properties of Plastic Magnets (플라스틱 자석 혼합물의 균질도 평가방법과 균질도가 자기특성에 미치는 영향)

  • 이석희;최준환;문탁진;정원용
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetics Society
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.86-92
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    • 1998
  • Homegeneous feedstock is necessary to make plastic magents with uniform magnetic properties, therefore the optrimized mixing route and the homogeneity evaluation method are demanded. In this paper, method of homogeneity evaluation and effect of homogeneity on the magnetic prperites were investigated using Sr-ferrite /EVA plastic magnets. The feedstocks with different homogeneity were prepared using batch mixer and single screw extruder. The homogeneities of feedstocks were tested by torgue sensor, capilary rheometer, and measurement of magnetic properties. Mixing torque measurement using torque sensor was an effective method to determine the critical powder loading, but it was nor suitable to suitable to determine the feedstock mixing quality. Particle alignment measurement of a plastic magent was very accurate to evaluate the homogeneity, but expensive equipments were required to make and measure the samples. Pressure measurement using capillary rheometer was a very effective and easy method with high accuracy. Homogeneous feedstock increased the particle alignment of plastic magnet. Remanet flux density and maximum energy product increased linearly and quadratically with increasing particle alignment, respectively.

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