• 제목/요약/키워드: magnetic compression generator

검색결과 8건 처리시간 0.023초

자기압축회로의 EMTP 시뮬레이션 (Simulation of the Magnetic Pulse Compression Modulator using Electromagnetic Transients Program)

  • 최영욱
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2005년도 제36회 하계학술대회 논문집 C
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    • pp.2182-2183
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    • 2005
  • A pulse generator of one stage magnetic pulse compression modulator was simulated by electromagnetic transients program (EMTP). The pulse generator was expected to generate ${\sim}80kV$ peak voltage, ${\sim}140ns$ pulse width and about $70{\sim}75%$ energy delivery efficiency from initial charge capacitor $(0.2{\mu}F)$ to dummy load $(25{\Omega})$. From this simulation, the scheme of pulse circuit could be estimated as a practically reasonable design.

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인덕턴스 변화 모델을 이용한 EMGF 출력 분석 (EMGF Output Analysis Using Inductance Variation Model)

  • 김태신;성인모;양지혁;유천열;권오규
    • 한국자기학회지
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.5-11
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    • 2009
  • Explosive Magnetic Generator of Frequency(EMGF)는 고폭화약의 폭발을 이용하여 화약의 폭발 에너지를 전자기 에너지로 변환 시키면서 초고주파의 강한 전자파를 발생시키는 효율적인 방법으로 연구되고 있다. 이 때 발생하는 전자파의 물리적 원인은 현재까지 명확하게 규명되어 있지 않은데, 단순한 시변 등가회로 해석만으로는 이러한 고주파 발진을 설명하기 어려운 것으로 알려져 있다. 이 논문에서는 기존에 널리 받아 들여 지고 있는 지수 감소적인 시변 인덕턴스 변화 모델에 대해서 자장압축효과를 고려한 유한요소 해석을 통해 문제점을 분석하고 보다 정확한 인덕턴스 변화 모델의 경향성에 대해서 제시하고자 한다. 그리고 이렇게 제시된 새로운 인덕턴스 변화 모델을 사용한 EMGF 출력 시뮬레이션을 통해 새로운 인덕턴스 변화 모델이 출력에 미치는 영향을 분석한다.

코일에 흐르는 전류밀도를 변화시킨 자장압축전기의 출력특성 (Output Characteristics of Helical Magnetic Flux Compression Generators with Varing Current Density Flowing through Coil)

  • 국정현;안재운;이흥호
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2002년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
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    • pp.21-23
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    • 2002
  • We designed and manufactured helical magnetic flux compression generator, in which, the current density was reduced by increasing the number of wires by stages, and the voltage between wires was reduced by decreasing the time rate of inductance change. The figure of merit and the energy multiplication ratio of the generator were measured as a function of current density flowing through coil and their characteristics were analyzed. When the current density of coil was more than 250 kA/cm, the figure of merit and the energy multiplication ratio were decreased rapidly.

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2단 자기스위치를 사용한 고속 펄스발생기의 동작 특성 (Operation characteristics of fast pulse generator using a 2-stage magnetic switch)

  • 김복권;권순걸;서기영;이현우
    • 전자공학회논문지B
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    • 제33B권10호
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    • pp.139-147
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    • 1996
  • In this study a two-stage fast pulse generaor using magnetic switches is proposed. The scheme consist of a switch, an inductor and two pairs of capacitor and saturable inductors, a linear transformer. The basic principle and the operation are described using a set of given parameters. The main issue of the magnetic pulse genration scheme is the system efficiency. This study focuses on the system efficiency improvement using magnetic switches. The voltage compression ratio, energy transfer with respect to core area are investigated. The output voltage and transferred energy as a function of input voltage are also included. Also, an analysis and experiments are performed to verify the porposed topology by implementing a 10[J] class experimental circuit. The efficiency of the transferred energy a tload side is 82%.

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펄스파워 시스템용 고전압 펄스변압기의 EMTP 시뮬레이션 (A EMTP Simulation of High-Voltage Pulse Transformer for Pulsed Power System)

  • 김민수;이형구;주홍진;고광철;강형부
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2000년도 하계학술대회 논문집 C
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    • pp.1984-1986
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    • 2000
  • In pulsed-power techniques. Marx generator is generally used for the high-power device. but this generator has insulation and spatial problems. So we will suggest a pulse transformer that has a small size to generate the high voltage pulse instead of Marx generator. In this paper, Pulse duration is 4 [${\mu}s$] and the ratio of input and output voltage is 40[kV]/200[kV](step-up ratio=5). The output voltage and the process of pulse compression for pulse circuit are simulated by EMTP (Electro-Magnetic Transient Program). The secondary voltage of pulse transformer is about 200[kV] and pulse width is 4[t/s]. When the secondary winding of the pulse transformer is saturated. the pulse width is 1.25[${\mu}s$]. We selected dummy load 50[$\Omega$] for impedance matching. The pulse voltage of dummy load is 100[kV] and pulse width is 500[ns].

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The development of Dy free MAGFINE and its applications to Motors

  • Honkura, Yoshinobu
    • 한국자기학회:학술대회 개요집
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    • 한국자기학회 2013년도 자성 및 자성재료 국제학술대회
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    • pp.95-95
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    • 2013
  • The NdFeB magnet can be classified into the sintered magnet and bonded magnet. The former has superior magnet characteristics but the degree of freedom in shape is highly restricted, whereas the latter has a high degree of freedom, but its magnet characteristics are inferior to the former. When a NdFeB magnet is used at the elevated temperature, part of Nd must be replaced with a high priced Dy to increase its coercive force. For these reasons, a Dy free and high performance NdFeB bonded magnet is desired strongly. The author successfully developed a Dy free NdFeB anisotropic bonded magnet based on discovery of new phenomena called as d-HDDR reaction and its mass production process such as a thermally balanced hydrogen reaction furnace, micro capsuled powder, compression molding / injection molding under magnetic field, magnetic die and so on. Applied to DC brush seat motor for automotive use, the motor has become 50% small in size and weight. The commercialization of a half sized motor for automotive use has been realized up to the market share of 30%. At present, its commercialization is extending to various types of motors such as power tool, ABS motor, wiper motor, window motor, electric bike power motor, and compressor motor. It is expected that the applications will be increasingly enlarged to EV motor, wind generator, EPS motor, washing machine, and glass cutting machine. This innovative technology has realized Dy free high performance magnet and mudt make big contribution to not only rare element strategies but also energy conservation.

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나선형 자장압축발전기의 코일설계 최적화 (Optimization of Coil Design for Helical Magneto-Cumulative Generators)

  • 국정현;이흥호
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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    • 제53권8호
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    • pp.477-487
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    • 2004
  • Helical magneto-cumulative generators(MCGs) are devices which convert explosive energy into electromagnetic energy. The electromagnetic energy supplied from an external circuit is amplified by an explosively driven metal conductor mounted at the center of a helical coil compressing magnetic flux between the conductor and the coil. To optimize the coil design, output properties of small-size helical MCGs were measured while varying design parameters; the number of coil sections, length of the sections, pitch in the sections, and type of copper wire. Dimensions of the coil were kept constant, 50 mm in diameter and 200 mm in length. The coil was fabricated by using enamel-coated copper wire of 1 mm in diameter. The highest energy amplification ratio and figure of merit were 52.5 and 0.81, respectively. from an helical MCG with initial inductance of 63.7 $\mu$H at initial energy of 0.152 kJ Based on the experimental and calculated results, empirical formulas capable of optimizing coil designs were derived. By using these formulas, pitch in each coil section can be obtained at an arbitrary inductive load for high energy amplification ratio and figure of merit.

반도체 opening switch를 이용한 nsec 펄스발생기에 관한 연구 (Study on the nano-pulse generator by a semiconductor opening switch)

  • 손윤규;오종석
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2000년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.1274-1276
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    • 2000
  • 크로징 스위치인 아바란치 트랜지스터를 사용하여 수 나노$\sim$수십 나노초의 고전압 펄스를 만들 수 있다. 반도체소자의 발전으로 인하여 빠른 회복시간을 갖는 소자가 개발되어 다이오드를 이용한 오프닝 스위치로도 수 나노$\sim$수십 나노초의 고전압 펄스를 얻을 수 있게 되었다. 본 논문에서는 전자총 그리드 펄서를 개발하기 위하여 자기스위치를 사용한 펄스압축기술(MPC : magnetic pulse compression)과 SOS (semiconductor opening switch)다이오드를 이용한 펄스 발생기에 관한 연구를 수행하였고 실험결과로 $50{\Omega}$부하에 대하여 3 kV, 26 nsec 펄스를 얻었다.

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