• 제목/요약/키워드: macroporous chitosan membrane

검색결과 2건 처리시간 0.016초

Adsorption mechanism of copper ions on porous chitosan membranes: Equilibrium and XPS study

  • Ghaee, Azadeh;Zerafat, Mohammad Mahdi
    • Membrane and Water Treatment
    • /
    • 제7권6호
    • /
    • pp.555-571
    • /
    • 2016
  • Heavy metal contamination has attracted considerable attention during recent decades due to the potential risk brought about for human beings and the environment. Several adsorbent materials are utilized for the purification of contaminated water resources among which chitosan is considered as an appropriate alternative. Copper is a heavy metal contaminants found in several industrial wastewaters and its adsorption on porous and macroporous chitosan membranes is investigated in this study. Membranes are prepared by phase inversion and particulate leaching method and their morphology is characterized using SEM analysis. Batch adsorption experiments are performed and it is found that copper adsorption on macroporous chitosan membrane is higher than porous membrane. The iso-steric heat of adsorption was determined by analyzing the variations of temperature to investigate its effect on adsorption characteristics of macroporous chitosan membranes. Furthermore, desorption experiments were studied using NaCl and EDTA as eluants. The mechanism of copper adsorption was also investigated using XPS spectroscopy which confirms simultaneous occurrence of chelation and electrostatic adsorption mechanisms.

Chromatography separation of proteins by macroporous chitosan and chitin affinity membranes

  • Yuk, Yeong-Jae;Youm, Kyung-Ho
    • 한국막학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국막학회 2004년도 Proceedings of the second conference of aseanian membrane society
    • /
    • pp.59-62
    • /
    • 2004
  • Affinity membranes have emerged principally to overcome the problems of limited specificity experienced with membranes that operate purely on a sieving mechanism and as an alternative to the traditional affinity resins. It is a logical expectation that affinity membranes might combine the outstanding selectivity of affinity resins with the high productivity associated with filtration membranes.(omitted)

  • PDF