• 제목/요약/키워드: machining condition

검색결과 601건 처리시간 0.03초

음압을 이용한 선삭작업에서의 마모, 파손 감시 (Tool Wear and Fracture Monitoring through the Sound Pressure in Turning Process)

  • 이성일
    • 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국공작기계학회 1997년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.82-87
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    • 1997
  • In order to make unmanned machining systems with satisfactory performances, it is necessary to incorporate appropriate condition monitoring systems in the machining workstation to provide the required intelligence of the expert. This paper deals with condition monitoring for tool wear and fracture during turning operation. Developing economic sensing and identification methods for turning processes, sound pressure measurement and digital signal processing technique are proposed. The validity of the proposed system is confirmed through the large number of cutting tests.

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BTA드릴에 의한 SM55C의 심공가공시 최적절삭조건과 공구수명에 관한 연구 (A Study on Optimum Cutting Conditions and Tool Life in Deep Hole Drilling for SM55C by BTA Drill)

  • 장성규;전언찬
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제15권9호
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    • pp.43-49
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    • 1998
  • The deep hole drilling has an increasing demands because of its wide range applications and its good productivity. The BTA drills are capable of machining for having a large length to diameter ratio in single pass to higher degree of accuracy and surface finish. It's really necessary that the investigation for the deep hole drilling by the BTA drill because its required quality should be satisfied with single pass. This thesis deal with the experimental results obtained during single tube BTA system machining on SM55C steel for different machining conditions. The results of the investigation on the optimum cutting condition selecting and tool life reveals as follows. (1) The optimum cutting condition was cutting speed, V = 42 m/min and feed speed. F = 90 mm/min and the tool life was about 10 meters. (2) Surface roughness was $12\mum$ and the roundness was less using $16mum$single edge BTA drill in testing cutting condition.

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엔드밀 가공에서 형상 정밀도 향상을 위한 절삭 조건 선정 (Cutting Condition Selection for Geometrical Accuracy Improvement in End Milling)

  • 류시형;최덕기;주종남
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1784-1788
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    • 2003
  • For the improvement of geometrical accuracy in end milling, cutting method and cutting condition selection are investigated in this paper. As machining processes are composed of several steps such as roughing, semi-finishing. and finishing, cutting forces and tool deflection are calculated considering surface shape generated by the previous cutting. The effects of tool teeth numbers, tool geometry, and cutting conditions on the form error are analyzed. Using the from error prediction method from tool deflection, cutting condition for geometrical accuracy improvement is discussed. The characteristics and the difference of generated surface shape in up and down milling are dealt with and over-cut free condition in up milling is presented. The form error reduction method by alternating up and down milling is also suggested. The effectiveness of the presented method is examined from a set of cutting tests under various cutting conditions. This research contributes to cutting process optimization for the geometrical accuracy improvement in die and mold manufacture.

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방전가공에서 전기적 변화가 갖는 방전 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study for its Characteristics with Electric Variation in an Electrical Discharge Machining)

  • 신근하
    • 한국생산제조학회지
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.72-79
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    • 1997
  • A study is a experiment which is figure out to optimum discharge cutting condition of the surface roughness, electronic discharging speed and electrode wear ration with Ton , Toff and V(voltage) as an input condition according to the current(Ip) in an electric spark machine : 1) Electrode is utilized Cu and Graphite. 2) Work piece is used the material of carbon steel. The condition of experiment is : 1) Current is varied 0.7(A) to 50(A) and the time of electric discharging to work piece in each time is 30(min) to 60(min). 2) After the upper side of work piece was measured in radius(5$\mu$m) of stylus analyzed the surface roughness to ade the table and graph of Rmax by yielding data. 3) Electro wear ratio is : \circled1Cooper was measured ex-machining and post-machining by the electronic balance. \circled2The ex-machining of graphite measured by it, the post-machining was found the data from volume $\times$specific gravity and analyzed to made its table and graph on ground the data. 4) In order to keep the accuracy of voltage affected to the work piece was equipped with the A.V. R and the memory scope was sticked to the electric spark machine. 5) In order to preserve the precision of current, to get rid of the noise occured by internal resistance of electric spark machine and to force injecting for the discharge fluid , it made the fixed table for a work piece to minimize the work error by means of one's failure during the electric discharging.

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적외선 열화상 카메라를 이용한 고속가공에서의 열 발생 특성 (Characteristics of Heat Generation in time of High-speed Machining using Infrared Thermal Imaging Camera)

  • 이상진;박원규;이상태;이우영;하만경
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제2권3호
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    • pp.26-33
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    • 2003
  • The term 'High Speed Machining' has been used for many years to describe end milling with small diameter tools at high rotational speeds, typically 10,000-100,000rpm. The process was applied in the aerospace industry for the machining of light alloys, notably aluminum. In recent year, however, the mold and die industry has begun to use the technology for the production of components, including those manufactured from hardened tool steels. With increasing cutting speed used in modern machining operation, the thermal aspects of cutting become more and mole Important. It not only directly influences in rate of tool weal, but also affects machining precision recognized as thermal expansion and the roughness of the surface finish. Hence, one needs to accurately evaluate the rate of cutting heat generation and temperature distributions on the machining surface. To overcome the heat generation, we used to cutting fluid. Cutting fluid plays a roles in metal cutting process. Mechanically coupled effectiveness of cutting fluids affect to friction coefficient at tool-workpiece interface and cutting temperature and chip control, surface finish, tool wear and form accuracy. Through this study, we examined the behavior of heat generation in high-speed machining and the cooling performance of various cooling methods.

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적외선 열화상 카메라를 이용한 고속가공에서의 열 발생 특성 (Temperature Measurement when High-speed Machining using Infra-red Thermal Imaging Camera)

  • 김흥배;이우영;최성주;유중학
    • 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국공작기계학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회 논문집(한국공작기계학회)
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    • pp.422-428
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    • 2001
  • The term High Speed Machining has been used for many years to describe end milling with small diameter tools at high rotational speeds, typically 10,000 - 100,000 rpm. The process was applied in the aerospace industry for the machining of light alloys, notably aluminium. In recent year, however, the mold and die industry has begun to use the technology for the production of components, including those manufactured from hardened tool steels. With increasing cutting speed used in modern machining operation, the thermal aspects of cutting become more and more important. It not only directly influences in rate of tool wear, but also will affect machining precision recognized as thermal expansion and the roughness of the surface finish. Hence, one needs to accurately evaluate the rate of cutting heat generation and temperature distributions on the machining surface. To overcome the heat generation, we used to cutting fluid. Cutting fluid play a roles in metal cutting process. Mechanically coupled effectiveness of cutting fluids affect to friction coefficient at tool-work-piece interface and cutting temperature and chip control, surface finish, tool wear and form accuracy. Through this study, we examined the behavior of heat generation in high-speed machining and the cooling performance of various cooling methods.

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5축가공을 위한 공구경로 및 자세 제어 기술 (The Control Technology of Cutter Path and Cutter Posture for 5-axis Control Machining)

  • 황종대;임은성;정윤교
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2011
  • 5-axis NC machining has a good advantage of the accessibility of tool motion by adding two rotary axes. It offers numerous advantages such as expanding machining fields in parts of turbo machineries like impeller, propeller, turbine blade and rotor, reasonable tool employment and great reduction of the set-up process. However, as adding two rotary axes, it is difficult to choose suitable machining conditions in terms of cutter path and cutter posture at a cutter contact point. Therefore in this paper, it is proposed to decide suitable machining condition through an experimental method such as adopting various cutter paths, cutter postures types. Also, in order to increase the efficiency of 5-axis machining, it is necessary to minimize the cutter posture changes and create a continuous cutter path while avoiding interference. This study, by using an MC-space algorithm for interference avoidance and an MB-spline algorithm for continuous control, is intended to create a 5-axis machining cutter path with excellent surface quality and economic feasibility. finally, this study will verify the effectiveness of the suggested method through verification processing.

전도성을 가지는 탄소나노튜브강화 알루미나복합소재의 마이크로방전가공에서 초음파진동 부가에 의한 가공특성 (Machining characteristics on ultrasonic vibration assisted micro-electrical discharge machining of carbon-nanotube reinforced conductive Al2O3 composite)

  • 강명창;탁현석;이창훈;김남경
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제13권6호
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    • pp.119-126
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    • 2014
  • Micro-holes of conductive ceramic are required in micro structures. Micro-electrical discharge machining (Micro-EDM) is an effective machining method since EDM is as process for shaping hard metals and complex-shaped holes by spark erosion in all kinds of electro-conductive materials. However, as the depth of micro hole increases, the machining condition becomes more unstable due to inefficient removal of debris between the electrode and the workpiece. In this paper, micro-EDM was performed to evaluate machining characteristic such as electrode wear, machining time, taper angle, radial clearance with varying voltage and ultrasonic vibration on 10 vol.% Carbon-nanotube reinforced conductive $Al_2O_3$ composite fabricated by spark plasma sintering in previous research.

상용 CAM시스템을 활용한 금형형상부(CORE/CAVITY)의 가공에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Machining of Die Profile(Core/Cavity) Using the CAM System)

  • 한규택;서종근
    • 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국공작기계학회 1999년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.27-31
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    • 1999
  • Recently, manufacturing industries, specially connected with car are doing their best to increase productivity and to reduce production time. This paper deals with the machining of profile(core/cavity) of mold die using the commercial CAM system. In this study, the effect of machining condition on precision of die profile is investigated by experimental observation and analysis.

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