• Title/Summary/Keyword: lyapunov

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Robust adaptive control for unknown uncertain systems (미지의 불확실한 시스템에 대한 강인한 적응 제어)

  • 김진환;이정휴;정사철;함철주;함운철
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1992.10a
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    • pp.760-765
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    • 1992
  • In this paper, robust adaptive control algorithms which can be applied to unknown uncertain systems are suggested. Transform matrix for dividing states into "uncontrolled" states and "controlled" states and general searching procedure for the transform matrix which assign arbitrary n-1 eigen values for the uncontrolled subsystem of n-th order single-input single-output systems is also studied and utilized for the design of new-type controllers. We derived new-type control laws by using adaptive control theory and variable structure system and its stability is proved by using Lyapunov stability theory. From computer simulation results, we can see that the proposed adaptive control algorithm is robust and stable.s robust and stable.

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Design of Multiple Sliding Surface Control System for a Quadrotor Equipped with a Manipulator (매니퓰레이터 장착 쿼드로터를 위한 다중 슬라이딩 평면 제어의 시스템 설계)

  • Hwang, Nam Eung;Park, Jin Bae;Choi, Yoon Ho
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.22 no.7
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    • pp.502-507
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we propose a tracking control method for a quadrotor equipped with a 2-DOF manipulator, which is based on the multiple sliding surface control (MSSC) method. To derive the model of a quadrotor equipped with a 2-DOF manipulator, we obtain the models of a quadrotor and a 2-DOF manipulator based on the Lagrange-Euler formulation separately - and include the inertia and the reactive torque generated by a manipulator when these obtained models are combined. To make a quadrotor equipped with a manipulator track the desired path, we design a double-loop controller. The desired position is converted into the desired angular position in the outer controller and the system's angle tracks the desired angular position through the inner controller based on the MSSC method. We prove that the position-tracking error asymptotically converges to zero based on the Lyapunov stability theory. Finally, we demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed control system through a computer simulation.

ExperimPerformance Evaluation of Modified Sliding Mode Control Algorithm for Nonlinear Structures (비선형 구조물에 대한 수정 슬라이딩모드 제어알고리즘 성능 평가)

  • Lee, Sang-Hyun
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.147-155
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    • 2007
  • In this study, the performance of the modified sliding mode control proposed in the previous study is evaluated for seismic response control of nonlinear hysteretic structures. Modified sliding mode control(MSMC) utilizes the target derivative of Lyapunov function in order to calculate control force, and its performance was evaluated only lot linear structures in the previous study. However, considering that most structures subject to strong earthquake show nonlinear hysteretic behivior, the results from the previous study have limitations in practical application. The results from numerical analyses of single degree of freedom systems and base isolated system, which were described using Bouc-Wen model, indicate that the proposed MSMC algorithm shows better control performance than the existing sliding mode controller.

Double Sliding Surfaces based on a Sliding Mode Control for a Tracking Control of Mobile Robots (이동 로봇의 추종 제어를 위한 이중 슬라이딩 표면에 기반한 슬라이딩 모드 제어)

  • Lee, Jun Ku;Choi, Yoon Ho;Park, Jin Bae
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.495-500
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    • 2013
  • This paper proposes a double sliding surfaces based on a sliding mode control for a tracking control of nonholonomic mobile robots in the Cartesian coordinates. In order to remove sliding surface constraints, we design the additional sliding surface for the heading angle with respect to the newly defined coordinates. Then, we define the switching law based on the posture error to combine the designed sliding surface with the previous one. By using the double sliding surfaces and the switching law, we obtain the control law for arbitrary trajectories. It is proved that the position tracking error and the heading direction error asymptotically converge to zero, respectively, with the Lyapunov stability theory. Finally, through computer simulations, we demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed control system.

A Robust State Feedback Control of Gimbal System with Parametric Uncertainty (불확실성 파라미터를 포함하는 김발시스템의 상태궤환 강인제어기 설계)

  • Jeon, YeongBeom;Choi, WooSeok;Han, JiHoon;Lee, SungWoo;Kang, TaeHa
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.52 no.8
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    • pp.140-147
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we propose a state feedback robust controller of 2-axis gimbal system which have bounded parametric uncertainty. The proposed controller is robust against dynamics variations of gimbal system and contains a dynamic compensator in order to improve a steady state error and a transient response. The stability of the closed-loop system is proved by Lyapunov approach. The performance of the proposed method is demonstrated by simulation on a 2-axis gimbal system.

Stability Robustness of Unified Decentralized Systems (단일 분산시스템의 강인안정성 해석)

  • Lee, Dong-Gi;Heo, Gwang-Hee;Oh, Do-Chang;Lee, Giu;Lee, Woo-Sang
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
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    • v.44 no.2 s.314
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, new results for perturbation bounds for unified decentralized systems by a unified approach using $\delta$ (defined as a shift operator at unified approach) are presented. Robust stability analysis of unified decentralized system is investigated by new robust stability bound under system uncertainties. New unified stability bounds are developed based on the unified Lyapunov matrix equation. It is shown that the system maintains its stability when new unified bounds are applied. Numerical example is presented to illustrate the proposed analysis.

ROBUST MIXED $H_2/H_{\infty}$ GUARANTEED COST CONTROL OF UNCERTAIN STOCHASTIC NEUTRAL SYSTEMS

  • Mao, Weihua;Deng, Feiqi;Wan, Anhua
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.30 no.5_6
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    • pp.699-717
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we deal with the robust mixed $H_2/H_{\infty}$ guaranteed-cost control problem involving uncertain neutral stochastic distributed delay systems. More precisely, the aim of this problem is to design a robust mixed $H_2/H_{\infty}$ guaranteed-cost controller such that the close-loop system is stochastic mean-square exponentially stable, and an $H_2$ performance measure upper bound is guaranteed, for a prescribed $H_{\infty}$ attenuation level ${\gamma}$. Therefore, the fast convergence can be fulfilled and the proposed controller is more appealing in engineering practice. Based on the Lyapunov-Krasovskii functional theory, new delay-dependent sufficient criteria are proposed to guarantee the existence of a desired robust mixed $H_2/H_{\infty}$ guaranteed cost controller, which are derived in terms of linear matrix inequalities(LMIs). Furthermore, the design problem of the optimal robust mixed $H_2/H_{\infty}$ guaranteed cost controller, which minimized an $H_2$ performance measure upper bound, is transformed into a convex optimization problem with LMIs constraints. Finally, two simulation examples illustrate the design procedure and verify the expected control performance.

Nonlinear Characterization of EEG Under the Internal and External Stimuli (내·외적인 자극을 받는 뇌파의 비선형 동력학적 특징)

  • Jung, Ki-Young;Kim, Jae-Moon;Yoo, Cheol-Seung;Yi, Sang-Hoon
    • Annals of Clinical Neurophysiology
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.28-33
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    • 2002
  • Backgrounds and objective : EEG reflect dynamic changes of continuous neuronal activities by internal and external stimuli. The aim of this study is to quantify nonlinearly the local dynamic differences among EEG data corresponding to different states of brain. Methods : EEG was recorded from twelve healthy normal subjects(mean age, 29.7 years; 8 men and 4 women) using digital EEG machine. 18-channel EEG data were selected during eyes closed(EC), eyes open(EO), and mental arithmetic(MA) in each subject. Correlation dimension(D2) and largest Lyapunov exponent(LLE) were calculated from three states and average value was mapped 2 dimensionally and compared with each other. Results : The distribution of D2 was relatively symmetric and its value was higher in frontal than in parieto-occipital region during EC. These findings were reversed during EO. Bilateral centro-temporo-parietal region showed high D2 value in MA compared with those in EC, which was more prominent in left side. LLE was larger than zero in all state and showed significant differences among EC, EO and MA(p=0.000). Conclusion : These results suggest that nonlinear analysis of EEG can quantify dynamic state of brain.

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Adaptive Output Feedback Control of Unmanned Helicopter Using Neural Networks (신경회로망을 이용한 무인헬리콥터의 적응출력피드백제어)

  • Park, Bum-Jin;Hong, Chang-Ho;Suk, Jin-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.35 no.11
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    • pp.990-998
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    • 2007
  • Adaptive output feedback control technique using Neural Networks(NN) is proposed for uncertain nonlinear Multi-Input Multi-Output(MIMO) systems. Modified Dynamic Inversion Model(MDIM) is introduced to decouple uncertain nonlinearities from inversion-based control input. MDIM consists of approximated dynamic inversion model and inversion model error. One NN is applied to compensate the MDIM of the system. The output of the NN augments the tracking controller which is based upon a filtered error approximation with online weight adaptation laws which are derived from Lyapunov's direct method to guarantee tracking performance and ultimate boundedness. Several numerical results are illustrated in the simulation of Van der Pol system and unmanned helicopter with model uncertainties.

Rendezvous Maneuver of an Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Using Lyapunov-based Variable Pursuit Guidance (르야프노프 기반 가변 추적유도법칙을 이용한 무인항공기 랑데부 기동 기법)

  • Kim, Mingu
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.48 no.10
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    • pp.765-772
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    • 2020
  • A lot of studies to overcome the limitation of flight time have been studied, since the requirement of complicated mission achievement of aircraft including Unmanned Aerial Vehicles(UAVs) has been increased. The fuel limitation could bring about not enough flight time to accomplish missions. For this reason, the rendezvous maneuver is required to accomplish aerial refueling missions. The rendezvous guidance law based on variable pursuit guidance is designed using Lyapunov stability theory in this study. Numerical simulation is performed to demonstrate the performance of the proposed rendezvous guidance.