• Title/Summary/Keyword: loss modeling

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유역내 네가지 강수손실 성분들의 합성 (Combining Four Elements of Precipitation Loss in a Watershed)

  • 유주환
    • 한국수자원학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국수자원학회 2012년도 학술발표회
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    • pp.200-204
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    • 2012
  • In engineering hydrology, an estimation of precipitation loss is one of the most important issues for successful modeling to forecast flooding or evaluate water resources for both surface and subsurface flows in a watershed. An accurate estimation of precipitation loss is required for successful implementation of rainfall-runoff models. Precipitation loss or hydrological abstraction may be defined as the portion of the precipitation that does not contribute to the direct runoff. It may consist of several loss elements or abstractions of precipitation such as infiltration, depression storage, evaporation or evapotranspiration, and interception. A composite loss rate model that combines four loss rates over time is derived as a lumped form of a continuous time function for a storm event. The composite loss rate model developed is an exponential model similar to Horton's infiltration model, but its parameters have different meanings. In this model, the initial loss rate is related to antecedent precipitation amounts prior to a storm event, and the decay factor of the loss rate is a composite decay of four losses.

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Modeling of RGB mass-loss to predict the HB mass distribution in globular clusters

  • Pasquato, Mario
    • 천문학회보
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    • 제38권2호
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    • pp.79.2-79.2
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    • 2013
  • The distributions of Horizontal Branch (HB) star color, temperature, and mass encode a great deal of information on the stellar evolutionary and (possibly) dynamical processes taking place in Globular Clusters (GCs). An accurate physical modeling of the Red Giant Branch (RGB) mass-loss process is key to solving the so-called second parameter problem. In my poster I will present the most recent advancements of an analytical model for mass-loss along the RGB. The model predicts the HB mass distribution with remarkable accuracy over a sample of 4 GCs. These results were submitted as a paper to ApJ (Pasquato et al. 2013, ApJ submitted), but here I expand on them presenting refinements to the model and a comparison with HB masses obtained from Galex ultraviolet observations.

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유한요소법과 프라이자흐모델이 결합하는 해석기법을 이용한 PMASynRM과 SynRM의 효율특성 비교 (Efficiency Evaluation of PMASynRM vs. SynRM Using Coupling FEM & Preisach Modeling)

  • 윤태원;김영현;이중호
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2009년도 제40회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.756_757
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    • 2009
  • This paper deal with the efficiency evaluations in a Synchronous reluctance motor(SynRM) Vs. PMASynRM using a coupled transient finite element methed(FEM) and preisach modeling, which is presented to analyze the characteristics under the effect of saturation and hysteresis loss. The focus of this paper is the efficiency evaluation relative to hysteresis loss, copper loss, etc. on the basis of load condition in a SynRM and PMASynRM. Computer simulation and experimental result for the efficiency using dynamometer shoe the propriety of the proposed method.

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발전기 보호용 계자상실 계전기의 적용 분석 (Application Analysis for Loss of Excitation Relay of Generator Protection)

  • 오용택;박철원
    • 전기학회논문지P
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    • 제63권4호
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    • pp.322-326
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    • 2014
  • Recently, the LOE(loss of excitation) incidents are occurred in domestic synchronous generator frequently, the synchronous generator protection system has been much attention for the LOE protection of the incidents that threats synchronous generators and power systems. This paper was showed the characteristics and practices of distance relay that widely used LOE protection relaying in generator. Firstly, the operating characteristics and the impedance locus for LOE of the generator protection were introduced. Even if the conventional simulation program is used for modeling, but it is difficult to implement a LOE modeling and simulation of synchronous generator. So, the LOE relay operation data collected from thermal power plant and nuclear power plant in real fields were analyzed. By reviewing the applications of GE Mho relays, the reliability of LOE for synchronous generator protection in domestic were improved.

유한요소법과 프라이자흐모델이 결합된 해석기법을 이용한 PMASynRM과 SynRM의 효율특성 비교 (Efficiency Evaluation of PMASynRM vs. SynRM Using Coupled FEM & Preisach Modeling)

  • 이래화;장영진;이중호
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2005년도 제36회 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.1092-1094
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    • 2005
  • This paper deal with the efficiency evaluations in a Synchronous reluctance motor(SynRM) Vs. PMASynRM using a coupled transient finite element method(FEM) and preisach modeling, which is presented to analyze the characteristics under the effect of saturation and hysteresis loss. The focus of this paper is the efficiency evaluation relative to hysteresis loss, copper loss, etc. on the basis of load condition in a SynRM and PMASynRM. Computer simulation and experiment at result for the efficiency using dynamometer shoe the propriety of the proposed method.

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철손을 고려한 단상 영구자석형 유도동기기의 특성해석 (Characteristic Analysis of Single-phase Line-start Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor Considering Iron Loss)

  • 남혁;강규홍;홍정표
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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    • 제53권5호
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    • pp.295-304
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    • 2004
  • This paper deals with characteristic analysis method using d-q axis equivalent circuit considering iron loss in a single-phase line-start permanent magnet synchronous motor. The iron loss resistance to account for the iron loss is included in the equivalent circuit to improve the modeling accuracy. Furthermore, for the improved calculation of the iron loss, the iron loss is calculated from the magnetic flux density by 2-dimensional finite element method. The result is represented as the iron loss resistance and connected in parallel with the total induced voltage. Therefore, the currents can be expressed as the summation the output current with the current corresponding to the iron loss. Finally, the steady state characteristic analysis results are compared with the experimental results to verify this approach.

Modeling and multiple performance optimization of ultrasonic micro-hole machining of PCD using fuzzy logic and taguchi quality loss function

  • Kumar, Vinod;kumari, Neelam
    • Advances in materials Research
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    • 제1권2호
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    • pp.129-146
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    • 2012
  • Polycrystalline diamond is an ideal material for parts with micro-holes and has been widely used as dies and cutting tools in automotive, aerospace and woodworking industries due to its superior wear and corrosion resistance. In this research paper, the modeling and simultaneous optimization of multiple performance characteristics such as material removal rate and surface roughness of polycrystalline diamond (PCD) with ultrasonic machining process has been presented. The fuzzy logic and taguchi's quality loss function has been used. In recent years, fuzzy logic has been used in manufacturing engineering for modeling and monitoring. Also the effect of controllable machining parameters like type of abrasive slurry, their size and concentration, nature of tool material and the power rating of the machine has been determined by applying the single objective and multi-objective optimization techniques. The analysis of results has been done using the MATLAB 7.5 software and results obtained are validated by conducting the confirmation experiments. The results show the considerable improvement in S/N ratio as compared to initial cutting conditions. The surface roughness of machined surface has been measured by using the Perthometer (M4Pi, Mahr Germany).

Novel Claw Pole Eddy Current Load for Testing DC Counter Rotating Motor - Part II: Design and Modeling

  • Kanzi, Khalil;Roozbehani, Sam;Dehafarin, Abolfazl;Kanzi, Majid
    • Journal of international Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems
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    • 제1권4호
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    • pp.412-418
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    • 2012
  • Eddy current brakes are electromechanical devices used as variable mechanical loads for testing electrical machines. Accurate modeling of eddy current loss is an important t factor for optimum design of eddy brake systems. In this second part, we propose novel formulations of eddy current loss in novel claw-pole eddy brake system. The proposed model for eddy current loss in novel claw-pole eddy brake system depends on the size of the claw poles. Also, in this paper, the flux density is measured by using the magnetic circuit of the novel claw pole. The model results are compared with experimental results and they are found to be in good agreement.

1 $\sim$ 6 GHz대역 수풀손실 특성 측정 및 모델링 (Measurement and Modeling of Vegetation Loss in the Frequency Range of 1 $\sim$ 6)

  • 박용호;정명원;한일탁;백정기
    • 한국전자파학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전자파학회 2005년도 종합학술발표회 논문집 Vol.15 No.1
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    • pp.163-168
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    • 2005
  • Attenuation in vegetation is important, for both terrestrial and earth-space systems. However, the wide range of conditions and types of foliage makes it difficult to develop a generalized prediction procedure. Currently, there is also a lack of suitably prediction model and measured experimental data for vegetation loss. So in this paper, vegetation loss data for four different tree-species, including Dawn-redwood tree, Plane tree, Pine tree and Fir tree are obtained by measurement in the frequency range of 1.0 $\sim$ 6.0 GHz. The through or scattered component is calculated using a model based upon the theory of RET(Radiative Energy Transfer) and RET modeling parameters are extracted from the measured data.

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가스터빈 엔진의 장착성능 해석을 위한 흡입구 2D 모델링에 관한 연구 (A Study on 2D Modelling of Gas Turbine Engine Intake for Installed Performance Analysis)

  • 공창덕;고성희;기자영;전용민
    • 한국추진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국추진공학회 2007년도 제29회 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.335-338
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    • 2007
  • 본 연구에서는 항공기 추진기관의 정확한 장착 성능해석 시 고려하여 할 주요 장착 손실 중 흡입구의 압력 손실을 계산하기 위해 2D 모델링을 수행하였으며 해석 결과를 이용하여 비행마하수와 유량에 따른 흡입구 압력손실 값을 나타낸 0D 성능 맵을 생성하였다. 이러한 성능 맵 생성 절차의 타당성을 검증하기 위해 일반적인 항공기용 엔진 흡입구 형상에 적용하여 타당성을 확인하였다.

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