• Title/Summary/Keyword: loss modeling

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A dynamic connection admission control algorithm using variable-sized moving window in ATM networks (가변 크기 Moving Window를 적용한 ATM 망에서의 동적 호 접속 제어 연구)

  • 이수경;송주석
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.593-603
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    • 1997
  • Connection admission decision in ATM networks requires decision made in real time using fast algorithm. It is difficult to construct a model of the multiplexed traffic and thus, approximation of the traffic load is necessary. In this paper, we propose a measurement-based dynamic CAC(Connection admission Control) in ATM(Asynchronous Transfer Mode) networks, which observes current traffic by the moving window and set the window size to the value which is computed from the measured cell loss amount. It is based on the measurements of the traffic load over an admission period that is load enough to reflect the current traffic behavior instead of analytic modeling. And, the dynamic reallocation of bandwidth for each class leads to effective bandwidth utilization. The performance of proposed method is analyzed through computer simulation. The performance of proposed method is analyzed by using SIMAN simulation package and FORTRAN language. As can be seen in the simulation result, cell loss performance and bandwidth utilization have been increased.

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A Novel Stator Design of Synchronous Reluctance Motor by Loss & Efficiency Evaluations Related to Slot Numbers using Coupled Preisach Model & FEM (프라이자흐 모델이 결합된 유한요소법을 이용한 슬롯수 관련 손실, 효율 평가 수행에 따른 집중권선 동기형 릴럭턴스전동기의 고정자 설계)

  • Park Seong-June;Lee Mi-Jeong;Lee Jung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • summer
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    • pp.917-919
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    • 2004
  • This paper deals with the stator design solution of a synchronous reluctance motor (SynRM) with various slot number by loss & torque evaluations related to the slot open, teeth width using coupled Preisach modeling & FEM. The coupled Finite Elements Analysis (FEA) & Preisach model have been used to evaluate the nonlinear solution. Comparisons are given with characteristics of a SynRM according to the stator winding, slot number, slot open, teeth width variation, respectively

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A New High Efficiency Half Bridge Converter with Improved ZVS Performance

  • Lee Sung-Sae;Han Sang-Kyoo;Moon Gun-Woo
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.187-194
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    • 2006
  • A new asymmetrical pulse width modulation (PWM) half bridge converter with improved ZVS performance is proposed. The ZVS operation of the proposed converter can be maintained from no load to full load conditions since the magnetizing current of the transformer contributes to the ZVS operation at light loads without considerable conduction loss of the transformer and switch. Synchronous rectification is employed to reduce the rectification loss. Operational principles, large signal modeling, ZVS analysis and design equations are presented. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed converter can achieve a large ZVS range and significant improvement in efficiency for a 100W (5V, 20A) prototype converter.

The Chracteristics of Wavelength Shift in Fiber Ring Laser Tuned by Polarization Control (편광제어에 의한 파장가변 고리형 광섬유레이저에서의 파장천이특성)

  • 김익상
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.25 no.9B
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    • pp.1534-1541
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    • 2000
  • Wavelength tunable fiber ring laser can be tuned by causing a resonance on the optical path having the least loss which is controlled by a polarization adjustment. It is observed that lasing wavelengths having 1 nm FSR(Free Spectral Range) can be tuned over the range of 1540-1560 nm when a polarization controller and an intra-cavit polarizer with 1.5 mm air gap are adjusted. The characteristics of wavelength shift in the laser output are analyzed by introducing an optical path modeling and the concept of a birefringence loss.

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RECENT UPDATES TO NRC FUEL PERFORMANCE CODES AND PLANS FOR FUTURE IMPROVEMENTS

  • Geelhood, Kenneth
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.43 no.6
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    • pp.509-522
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    • 2011
  • FRAPCON-3.4a and FRAPTRAN 1.4 are the most recent versions of the U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) steady-state and transient fuel performance codes, respectively. These codes have been assessed against separate effects data and integral assessment data and have been determined to provide a best estimate calculation of fuel performance. Recent updates included in FRAPCON-3.4a include updated material properties models, models for new fuel and cladding types, cladding finite element analysis capability, and capability to perform uncertainty analyses and calculate upper tolerance limits for important outputs. Recent updates included in FRAPTRAN 1.4 include: material properties models that are consistent with FRAPCON-3.4a, cladding failure models that are applicable for loss-of coolant-accident and reactivity initiated accident modeling, and updated heat transfer models. This paper briefly describes these code updates and data assessments, highlighting the particularly important improvements and data assessments. This paper also discusses areas of improvements that will be addressed in upcoming code versions.

Noise Analysis of Intake System by Hybrid Method (하이브리드 방법을 이용한 배기계 소음 해석)

  • 이장명;한성수;임학종
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.310-316
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    • 1999
  • 4-Pole parameter method based on an acoustic theory is very popular for the analysis of the acoustic behavior of the car exhaust system. However, this method is applicable only for the simple shape of acoustic elements of the muffler. Numerical methods such as FEM(Finite Element Method) or BEM(Boundary Element Method) can also provide acceptable results for the acoustic analysis of the car exhaust system. Even though these numerical methods have benefits for the analysis of complicated shape of acoustic elements of the muffler, time consuming is another problem during modeling and numerical calculation. Combining benefits of both methods, the new code called the hybrid method for car exhaust system is introduced. And the developed code is utilized for calculation of the transmission loss of a main muffler of an automobile comparing with the experimental results.

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A Geographic Information System(GIS) Approach for Modeling a Soil Erosion Map from Available Data

  • Yang, Young-Kyu;Miller, Lee-D.
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.23-33
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    • 1986
  • The Universal Soil Loss Equation (USLE) has been applied to the microcomputer based Geographic Information System (GIS) data planes to model a soil erosion map for a county. The conventional method applied by US Soil conservation Service (SCS) has been tedious and time consuming process on a mainframe computer which yields a multisectioned, hard to interprete, line printer map of the each county's soil loss. The new approach proved to be an economical and efficient tool for the natural resource managers in their decision malting in land conservation practice. They can simulate the variety of conservation practices and assess the cost and benefit without physically implementing the conservation measures.7he new approach also can produce all the other graphical and statistical reports.

The prediction of train interior noise with Statistical Energy Analysis (통계적 에너지 해석법을 이용한 전동차의 실내소음 분석)

  • Lee, Seoung-Woo;Kim, Jae-Chul;Lee, Dong-Hoon;Choo, Don-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2008.11b
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    • pp.1413-1419
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    • 2008
  • As the improvements of service quality is becoming an important issue the, interior noise level of a train is an important factor of comfortable ride. To reduce the interior noise level, noise sources of the train need to be removed. However, in case with a structure of large scale and multiple noise sources, an estimation of influences of major noise sources, with indentification of its traveling paths needs to be performed. In current state, to improve the interior noise reduction, consideration of sound transmission loss of the train body prior to manufacturing is usually performed. In this study, the sound transmission loss of the train body of new model train of seoul metro's line no.2 under test opeation is measured and modeling of the train body is performed. And train interior noise is predicted using the measured values.

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High-Speed EMU : Basic Research on the Noise Reduction (동력분산형 고속철도 : 소음저감기술의 기초 연구)

  • Hong, Yun-H.;Kim, Jeung-T.;Kim, Jung-Soo;Kim, Seock-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2008.11b
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    • pp.1441-1447
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    • 2008
  • This research studies the effects of community noise around railway, noise from the inside/outside noise of the High-Speed EMU. First study part of this year is research of the noise source. The modeling methodology for prediction of noise level including the frequency property, velocity dependence, sound pressure of noise source is investigate. Second part is research on the sound transmission loss. An exclusive program which could analyze the sound transmission loss of the floor, the sides(mirror), insulator in High-Speed EMU has to be developed. Third part is research on the train inside/outside and Prediction for community Noise. In order to predict the noise when the High-Speed EMU is traveling at the outside and along tunnels, the result of the research can be derived by evaluating the effect of the noise on the upper/middle parts of the carriage and on the railroad way round about with using the program.

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Multi-Parametric Quantitative MRI for Measuring Myelin Loss in Hyperglycemia-Induced Hemichorea

  • Youn, Sung Won;Kwon, Oh Dae;Hwang, Moon Jung
    • Investigative Magnetic Resonance Imaging
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.148-156
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    • 2019
  • Hyperglycemia-induced hemichorea (HGHC) is a rare but characteristic hyperkinetic movement disorder involving limbs on one side of the body. In a 75-year-old woman with a left-sided HGHC, conventional brain MR imaging showed very subtle T1-hyperintensity and unique gadolinium enhancement in the basal ganglia contralateral to movements. Multi-parametric MRI was acquired using pulse sequence with quantification of relaxation times and proton density by multi-echo acquisition. Myelin map was reconstructed based on new tissue classification modeling. In this case report of multi-parametric MRI, quantitative measurement of myelin change related to HGHC in brain structures and its possible explanations are presented. This is the first study to demonstrate myelin loss related to hyperglycemic insult in multi-parametric quantitative MR imaging.