• 제목/요약/키워드: loss calculation

검색결과 760건 처리시간 0.031초

Traction Motor-Inverter Utilized Battery Charger for PHEVs

  • Woo, Dong-Gyun;Kim, Yun-Sung;Kang, Gu-Bae;Lee, Byoung-Kuk
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.528-535
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    • 2013
  • Most eco-friendly cars can adopt the concept of an integrated battery charger (IBC), which uses currently available motor drive systems. The IBC has a lot of strong points such as low cost and minimum space for the high voltage battery charger. On the other hand, it also has some defects caused by its structure. In this paper, the shortcomings of the conventional IBC for PHEVs with interior permanent magnet motors are discussed, and two advanced IBCs with improved performance are presented. Compared with the conventional IBC, the two advanced IBCs have plenty of strengths such as low common noise, high efficiency, simple sensing methods, etc. Then, the digital control algorithm is modified and a power loss calculation is carried out with simulation software. Finally, experimental results are provided to show the performance of the IBC systems.

고주파 전기저항 용접법에서 적정 용접조건의 수학적 모델 (Mathmetical Modeling of Welding Conditions for High Frequency Electric Resistance Welding Process)

  • 강덕일;장영섭;오주섭;공원일;김용석
    • 대한용접접합학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한용접접합학회 1996년도 특별강연 및 춘계학술발표 개요집
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    • pp.13-14
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    • 1996
  • High Frequency Electric Resistance Welding process has been widely used in manufacturing welded steel pipes because of its high welding speed and quality. This process utilizes the skin effect as well as the proximity effect of the high frequency current in heating the skelp edge. In this study, an analytical solution of the edge temperature was obtained based on several assumptions. The assumptions includes the expontial decay of weldingcurrent from the surface and neglect of the heat loss in the welding direction. This calculation shows a good agreement with the observations made from the high speed camera. Using tile analytical model, tile heat required as a function of the welding speed and the skelp thickness was determined. These results were compared with the experimental results obtained.

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고속 시스템에서의 PCB 선로의 SPICE 모델 (SPICE models of PCB traces in high-speed systems)

  • 남상식;손진우;강석열;김석윤
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.12-20
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    • 1997
  • Physical interconnect such as Printed Circuit Board(PCB) traces introduces new challenges for parameter extraction and delay calculation for high-speed system design. PCB traces are dominated by frequency dependent LC propagation which makes precharacterization difficult for all possible configurations. Moreover, simulating the transient behavior of the trace for noise and delay analysis requries the combined used of a variety of models and techniques for efficiently handling lossy, low-loss, frequency dependent, and coupled transmission lines together with lumped elements. In this paper we explain how the frequency dependence caused by ground plane proximity and skin effects can be modeled using the adstracted models. These abstracted (lumped) models are SPICE-compatible and can be simulated in time-domain, along with precharacterized lumped parasitic elements and nonlinear driver and load models.

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동수압을 고려한 콘크리트 중력식 댐의 내진안전성 평가 (Seismic Safety Evaluation of Concrete Gravity Dams Considering Dynamic Fluid Pressure)

  • 김용곤
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.120-132
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    • 2006
  • Seismic safety evaluation of concrete gravity dams is very important because failure of concrete gravity dam may incur huge loss of life and properties around the dam as well as damage to dam structure itself. Recently, there has been growing much concerns about earthquake resistance or seismic safety of existing concrete gravity darns designed before current seismic design provisions were implemented. This research develops the dynamic fluid pressure calculation using 'added mass simulation'. The actual analysis using structural analysis package was performed. According to the analysis results, the vibration which is transverse to water flow seems to be very critical depending on the shape of the dam.

범용 DSP를 이용한 MPEG-2 오디오 부호화기의 성능 개선 (An Enhancement of the MPEG-2 Audio Encoder Using General DSPs)

  • 오현오;김성윤;윤대희;차일환;이준용
    • 한국방송∙미디어공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국방송공학회 1997년도 학술대회
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    • pp.63-67
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    • 1997
  • The ISO(International Standard Organization) has standardized MPEG-2 audio. The MPEG-2 audio compression algorithm is based upon subband analysis and exploits the human auditory characteristics to achieve a low bit rate with minimum perceptual loss of audio signal quality. This thesis presents an enhanced MPEG-2 audio encoder using multiple TMS320C30 general purpose DSP's. The developed system is made up of five slave boards and one master board. Each slave board performs susband analysis psychoacoustic parameter calculation for one channel, and the master board manages bit allocation, quantization, and bit-stream formatting for all channels. Parallel processing and pipelining techniques are used in hardware structure and fast algorithms are applied in each subroutine to implement a real-time process. The implemented system supports multichannel up to 5.1 and various bitrates.

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The Concept of a Gravity Engine and Energy Performance for Tidal and Hydro-Power

  • Lee, Jae-Young
    • 에너지공학
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.47-53
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    • 2000
  • This paper is to propose the concept and performance of a gravity engine which could extract energy from sea or river as a clean. renewable and sustainable power. the vertical motion of the buoyancy cylinder of the present gravity engine is converted to the mechanical work directly without any hydraulic loss. The positive net energy between the imposed and harnessed one is achieved by the specific operating procedure. The detailed derivation of the energy balance is made based on the first principle of thermodynamics. The calculation demonstrates that the present gravity engine could harness more energy than the conventional turbine system in the same basin area because of the relatively high efficiency in the energy conversion system and added mass from the buoyancy cylinder.

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FORMATION OF LINE PROFILE: SEI METHOD

  • CHOE SEUNG-URN;KANG MIN-YOUNG;KIM KYUNG-MEE
    • 천문학회지
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    • 제29권2호
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    • pp.93-105
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    • 1996
  • We have solved the radiative transfer problem using a Sobolev approximation with an escape probability method in case of the supersonic expansion of a stellar envelope to an ambient medium. The radiation from the expanding envelope turns out to produce a P-Cygni type profile. In order to investigate the morphology of the theoretical P-Cygni type profile, we have treated $V_\infty,\;V_{sto},\;\beta$ (parameters for the velocity field), it and E(parameter for collisional effect) as model parameters. We have investigated that the velocity field and the mass loss rate affect the shapes of the P-Cygni type profiles most effectively. The secondarily important factors are $V_\infty,\;V_{sto}$. The collisional effect tends to make the total flux increased but not so much in magnitude. We have infered some physical parameters of 68 Cyg, HD24912, and $\xi$ persei such as $V_\infty,\;M$ from the model calculation, which shows a good agreenment with the observational results.

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등가자기회로를 이용한 리니어모터의 추력밀도계산 (Calculation of Force Density in Linear Motor Using Equivalent Magnetic Circuit)

  • 홍정표;강도현;주수원;한성진
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
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    • pp.96-98
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, the equivalent magnetic circuit and FEM are used to calculate force density of linear BLDC motor. The equivalent magnetic circuit is hard to exact compose for analysis model and it is just applied to linear system. To flexible design and reducing the calculated and analyzed time, magnetic circuit has to be used for designing the linear BLDC motor and deducing equation of force density. Force density as parameter of permanent magnet and coil-side width that are important to determined force density can be estimated using equation of force density. FEM is used to prove reliability of equation of force density and to consider the nonlinear system. Equivalent magnetic circuit and result of FEM are similar, but it is little different by friction loss at the experiment.

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불평형 전압 인가시 유도전동기 전류 불평형율 계산 (Calculation of Current Unbalance Factor for Induction Motor under the Unbalanced Voltages)

  • 김종겸;박영진;이은웅;정종호;조현길;이종한;이동주
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2006년도 제37회 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.633-634
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    • 2006
  • The current unbalance occurs in an induction motor with the supply of unbalanced voltage. Existence of an current unbalance occurs by various problems at the time of driving by in crease of the noise not to mention output decrease of a motor by increase of a loss. We confirmed how current unbalance occurred by a voltage unbalance because a slip came to change by the driving situation of a subordinate as for the induction motor. We confirmed that case to run to a low slip in a ratio of the same voltage unbalance rate brought a high current unbalance rate.

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좌초 선박의 종강도 안전성 및 부양계산 기술 개발 (Longitudinal Strength Safety and Refloat Calculation of a Grounded Ship)

  • 강창구;김진환
    • 해양환경안전학회지
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.35-42
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    • 1998
  • Marine casuality causes not only loss of lives and ships, but also severs damages to marine environment and related economic activities such as fishing industry, sea farming, and tourist industry. Basically, the great effort should be made to prevent the occurrence of maritime accidents by any means. However, once accident has occurred, the salvage works should be done rapidly and properly based on theoretical and technical informations, which could minimize the risk during salvage operation and the overall damage from the maritime accidents. Generally, to calculate accurate hydrostatics of a stranded ship, a large amount of input data is needed. But, an availability and a reliability of input data cannot be guaranteed in most situations, and the adequate time required for preparing all input data is not allowed to perform the timely operations of salvage. In this paper, the development process of simple computer program for salvage operation using limited input data is introduced and its application example is presented. This program was developed to provide technical support for planning salvage operations in the grounding accident.

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