• Title/Summary/Keyword: loss calculation

Search Result 759, Processing Time 0.025 seconds

A Research on the Approximate Formulae for the Speed Loss at Sea (해상에서의 선속 손실량 산정을 위한 약산식 개발 연구)

  • KWON YOUNG-JOONG;KIM DAI YOUNG
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.19 no.2 s.63
    • /
    • pp.90-93
    • /
    • 2005
  • An improved approximate formula is presented for Series 60 forms, modifying the approximate formula, developed by the Author in 1983. The weather formula is based on interpretations of detailed calculations of speed loss, due to wind(van Berlekom), motions(Maruo), and wave reflection resistance(Kwon). Comparison is made between the result of the approximate formula and the one of detailed calculation. The result of the formula is also compared with some published full-scale data for speed loss.

Transmission Loss Estimation of Three Dimensional Silencers with Perforated Internal Structures Using Multi-domain BEM

  • Ju Hyeon-Don;Lee Shi-Bok
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.19 no.8
    • /
    • pp.1568-1575
    • /
    • 2005
  • The calculation of the transmission loss of the silencers with complicated internal structures by the conventional BEM combined with the transfer matrix method is incorrect at best or impossible for 3-dimensional silencers due to its inherent plane wave assumption. On this consideration, we propose an efficient practical means to formulate algebraic overall condensed acoustic equations for the whole acoustic structure, where particle velocities on the domain interface boundaries are unknowns, and the solutions are used later to compute the overall transfer matrix elements, based on the multi-domain BEM data. The transmission loss estimation by the proposed method is tested by comparison with the experimental one on an air suction silencer with perforated internal structures installed in air compressors. The method shows its viability by presenting the reasonably consistent anticipation of the experimental result.

The Characteristics Analysis of a HTS Transformer (고온초전도변압기의 특성해석)

  • Lee, Hee-Joon;Cha, Guee-Soo;Lee, Yong-Wook;Hahn, Song-Yop
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1999.07a
    • /
    • pp.247-249
    • /
    • 1999
  • This paper presents the design of a small scale High Tc superconducting power transformer. In the design of the transformer, BSCCO-2223 tape was considered as the conductor. Double pan cake winding was adopted in order to easy the construction of the winding and to lessen the leakage reactance of the transformer. Numerical calculation was used to decide the arrangement of the double pan cake winding. Estimation of the AC loss, magnetizing loss and self field loss, in the superconducting winding and the iron loss in the core were given.

  • PDF

Frequency dependence of AC loss in YBCO Bulk superconductor (YBCO Bulk 초전도체 교류손실의 주파수 의존성)

  • Ye, Jung-Hee;Nah, Wan-Soo;Kim, Chan-Jong;Hong, Gye-Won
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1999.07a
    • /
    • pp.259-261
    • /
    • 1999
  • In this paper, we investigated the frequency dependences of AC loss and the magnetic properties of a superconductor using magnetization method. We used the YBCO bulk superconductor sample which has a square-shaped cross sectional area of $6mm{\times}6mm$. and 43mm-long in axial direction. The applied AC magnetic field was parallel to the direction of sample axis. It is observed that YBCO bulk has the diamagnetic properties. AC loss calculation of YBCO bulk superconductor was performed by evaluating the total area of magnetization traces. We performed two cases of experiments, one for $B_m<B_p$ and the other for $B_m<B_p$. The experiments showed that the AC loss dependences on frequency were different in each mode, as was indicated in other publications.

  • PDF

Loss Analyses of Soft Switching Techniques for Two-transistor Forward Converter (Two-transistor 포워드 컨버터에서 소프트 스위칭 기법의 손실 분석)

  • 김만고
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.6 no.5
    • /
    • pp.453-459
    • /
    • 2001
  • In this paper, the loss analyses of two soft switching techniques for two-transistor forward converter are performed. The sums of snubber conduction and capacitive turn-on losses for two transistors are calculated to compare the losses of the two techniques. While the conventional soft switching technique shows the loss difference between two transistors, the proposed soft switching technique shows equal as well as lower losses In two transistors. Thus, it can be said that even thermal distribution and higher reliability can be obtained by the proposed soft switching technique.

  • PDF

Enhanced Stereo Matching Algorithm based on 3-Dimensional Convolutional Neural Network (3차원 합성곱 신경망 기반 향상된 스테레오 매칭 알고리즘)

  • Wang, Jian;Noh, Jackyou
    • IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
    • /
    • v.16 no.5
    • /
    • pp.179-186
    • /
    • 2021
  • For stereo matching based on deep learning, the design of network structure is crucial to the calculation of matching cost, and the time-consuming problem of convolutional neural network in image processing also needs to be solved urgently. In this paper, a method of stereo matching using sparse loss volume in parallax dimension is proposed. A sparse 3D loss volume is constructed by using a wide step length translation of the right view feature map, which reduces the video memory and computing resources required by the 3D convolution module by several times. In order to improve the accuracy of the algorithm, the nonlinear up-sampling of the matching loss in the parallax dimension is carried out by using the method of multi-category output, and the training model is combined with two kinds of loss functions. Compared with the benchmark algorithm, the proposed algorithm not only improves the accuracy but also shortens the running time by about 30%.

Theoretical Modeling of the Internal Power Flow and Absorption Loss of the Air Mode Based on the Proposed Poynting Vector Analysis in Top-emitting Organic Light-emitting Diodes

  • Kim, Jiyong;Kim, Jungho;Kim, Kyoung-Youm
    • Journal of the Korean Physical Society
    • /
    • v.73 no.11
    • /
    • pp.1663-1674
    • /
    • 2018
  • We propose the Poynting vector analysis of the air mode in a top-emitting organic light-emitting diode (OLED) by combining the transfer matrix method and dipole source term. The spatial profiles of the time-averaged optical power flow of the air mode are calculated inside and outside the multilayer structure of the OLED with respect to the thickness of the semi-transparent top cathode and capping layer (CPL). We elucidate how the micro-cavity effect controlled by the thickness variation of the semi-transparent top cathode or CPL affects the internal optical power and absorption loss inside the OLED multilayer and the external optical power coupled into the air. When the calculated absorption loss and external power obtained by the proposed Poynting vector and currently-used point dipole models are compared, two calculation results are identical, which demonstrates the validity of the two models.

Numerical Calculation of the Swirling Flow in a Centrifugal Compressor Volute (원심압축기 벌류트 내부의 스월 유동에 관한 수치해석)

  • Seong, Seon-Mo;Kang, Shin-Hyoung;Cho, Kyung-Seok;Kim, Woo-June
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
    • /
    • 2007.05b
    • /
    • pp.2603-2608
    • /
    • 2007
  • Flows in the centrifugal compressor volute with circular cross section are numerically investigated. The computational grid for the calculation utilized a multi-block arrangement to form a butterfly grid and flow calculations are performed using commercial CFD software, CFX-TASCflow. The centrifugal compressor of this study has axial diffuser after radial diffuser because of the shape of inlet duct and installation constraints. Due to this feature the swirling flow pattern is different from the other investigations. The flow inside volute is very complex and three dimensional with strong vortex and recirculation through volute tongue. The calculation results show circumferential variations of the swirl and through flow velocity and pressure distribution. The mechanism deciding flow structure is explained by considering the force balance in volute cross section. And static pressure recovery and total pressure loss are estimated from the calculated results and compared with Japikse model.

  • PDF

Calculation Time Reduction Algorithm of 2-Dimensional Discrete Wavelet Transform (2차원 이산 웨이블릿 변환의 계산시간 감소를 위한 알고리듬)

  • 이혁범;유지상;김종현;서영호;김왕현;김동욱
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
    • /
    • 2000.11d
    • /
    • pp.49-52
    • /
    • 2000
  • This paper is to propose an algorithm to reduce the calculation time to perform the 2-dimensional Discrete Wavelet Transform(2DWT). We call this algorithm as Reduced 2-dimensional Discrete Wavelet Transformation(R2DWT). This algorithm uses a modified Mallat-tree such that in each level, the column transform is performed only with the low-pass filtered row transform result. The resulting number of sub-band regions is 2L+1, meanwhile the original(2DWT) has 3L+1 sub-regions, where L is the transform level. To show the proposed algorithm is useful without much loss in SNR(Signal-to-Noise Ratio), we performed experiments with various images. The results showed that above 5:1 in compression ratio, the proposed algorithm has less than 0.SdB difference in SNR from 2DWT with about 25% reduction in calculation time.

  • PDF

Numerical Analysis of Flows on H-S and B-B Flow Surfaces in Axial-Flow Tubomachine (軸流터어보機械 의 H-S面 과 B-B面상 의 流動 의 數値解析)

  • 조강래
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
    • /
    • v.7 no.2
    • /
    • pp.153-160
    • /
    • 1983
  • The flows in an axial flow turbomachine are calculated numerically in the two sets of flow surfaces of H-S and B-B surfaces assuming that the flow is axisymmetric. The calculation is performed by regarding the governing equations as the quasi-Poisson's equations and using the finite element method for the flow regions divided into triangular elements. The results of numerical calculation agree comparatively well with the experimental results and it has been found that the distribution of an axial velocity component at the rotor exit is not necessarily uniform under the influences of the inlet guide vanes and the front shape of the hub even if the rotor is designed by the free-vortex theory. Also it has been found that the existence of the optimum value of the blade number can be estimated from the results of calculation of deviation angles at rotor exit if we consider the viscous flow-loss, and that the flows of B-B surfaces are affected very sensitively by the degree of satisfaction of Kutta condition.