• Title/Summary/Keyword: location determination technology

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A Study on the Indoor Location Determination using Smartphone Sensor Data For Emergency Evacuation (스마트폰 센서 데이터를 이용한 실내 응급대피용 위치 추정 연구)

  • Quan, Yu;Jang, Jung-Hwan;Jin, Hye-Myeong;Jho, Yong-Chul;Lee, Chang-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.51-58
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    • 2019
  • The LBS(Location Based Service) technology plays an important role in reducing wastes of time, losses of human lives and economic losses by detecting the user's location in order by suggesting the optimal evacuation route of the users in case of safety accidents. We developed an algorithm to estimate indoor location, movement path and indoor location changes of smart phone users based on the built-in sensors of smartphones and the dead-reckoning algorithm for pedestrians without a connection with smart devices such as Wi-Fi and Bluetooth. Furthermore, seven different indoor movement scenarios were selected to measure the performance of this algorithm and the accuracy of the indoor location estimation was measured by comparing the actual movement route and the algorithm results of the experimenter(pedestrian) who performed the indoor movement. The experimental result showed that this algorithm had an average accuracy of 95.0%.

GML Based Tourism Information System for Location Based Service

  • Chung Yeong-Jee;Jeong Chang-Won
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.80-83
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    • 2005
  • At present, GML becomes the global standard for the XML encoding of geographic information and is the foundation for the Geo-Web. GML is being applied to a wide range of geographic applications including GIS and location-based services, telematics and intelligent transportation systems. In this paper, we propose the tourism information system for supporting the location based service application. We made an effort to design and implement a GIS computing environment by thin client for mobile web mapping service. We are interested in the GML applications that include traditional GIS system for navigation service and location finder for points of interest (POI) services. This paper summarizes the Tourism information system for location based service of a small area (Han-Ok Village with the Korean traditional houses in Jeonju-city), in which moving travelers can obtain proper information services at the current location associated with traditional monuments, cultural products, food, and conveniences. In the paper, we report on the design of the thin client/server system for a mobile environment. This paper is divided into three parts. First, we give a general overview of the organization of the system and of the important concerns of our design. Second we focus on our system supports for location and POI determination, and design concerns. Finally, we show the graphic user interface of PDA, the procedures involved in the service, and the executed results.

Design and Implementation of Open Service Platform for LBS (LBS를 위한 개방형 서비스 플랫폼의 설계 및 구현)

  • Min, Kyoung-Wook;Han, Eun-Young;Kim, Gwang-Soo
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.11D no.6
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    • pp.1247-1258
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    • 2004
  • The LBS(Location-Based Service), which is based on individual's mobility, is required increasingly as mobile telecommunication and various infrastructures have developed rapidly. The technologies for LBS are location determination technology, service platform technology, contents provider technology and moving object database technology generally. Among these, service platform must be interoperable with location gate-way server and provide common function of billing, authentification, protect location information, privacy control, location trigger and intelligent acquisition and so on. The TTA(Telecommunications Technology Association) published specification that defines a standard protocol for safe and simple interface between LBS client and LBS platform and the OpenLS(Open Location Service) in OGC (Open GIS Consortium) released implementation specifications for providing Location based core services. In this paper, we implemented service platform for LBS which is able to interoperable with location gateway server and contents provider and is caracterized as follows. First, it could require and response location information from different types of location gateway server with same interface. Second, it complies with the standard interfaces with OpenLS 4 contents providers for core LBS. Third, it could provide location of wired phone as well as wireless mobile terminal compling with the standard protocol. Last, it could provide trajectorH information based past location as well as current location, because it is able to interoperable with moving object DBMS. This paper contributes to the construction and practical use of LBS by providing the method of implementation of service platform for LBS.

Optimization of Gate Location for Melt Flow Balancing in Injection Mold Cavity By Using Recursive Design Area Reduction Method (설계영역 반복축소법에 의한 사출금형의 수지 유동균형을 위한 게이트 위치 최적화)

  • Park, Jong-Cheon;Lee, Gyu-Seok;Choi, Seong-Il;Kang, Jin-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.114-122
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    • 2013
  • This study introduces an optimization methodology for the determination of gate location that ensures the melt flow balance within a part cavity of injection mold. A new sequential direct-search scheme based on the recursive reduction of the designer-specified gate design area is developed, and it is integrated with a commercial flow simulation tool for optimization. To quantify the level of melt flow balance, we employ the maximum difference among the fill times for the melt fronts to reach the boundary elements of part cavity as objective function. The proposed methodology is successfully applied in the case study of melt flow balancing in molding of a bar code scanner model. The result shows that the melt flow balance at the optimized gate positions is significantly improved from that for the initial gate position.

Using Genetic Algorithms for Effective Location Determination Method in the Positioning System (유전 알고리즘을 이용한 위치 시스템에서의 효과적인 실내 위치 측위 기법)

  • Yoon, Chang-Pyo;Hwang, Chi-Gon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2015.05a
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    • pp.241-243
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    • 2015
  • Recently, There is increasing interest in the IoT(Internet of Thing) as intelligent information service that enables communication between people and things based on internet. In particular the demand for indoor location-based services with the development of smart devices is rapidly increasing. If iBeacon of BLE(Bluetooth Low Energy) is made available to provide a basic signal for the indoor location information measurement then reliability of Indoor location information for unreliable signal data for a variety of reasons, such as signal interference is significantly lowered. In this paper, Proposes a technique for obtaining an effective and reliable location information via genetic operations in order to obtain reliable location information from the iBeacon signal information.

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DEVELOPMENT OF PRECISION ATTITUDE DETERMINATION SYSTEM FOR KOMPSAT-2

  • Yoon Jae-Cheol;Shin Dongseok;Lee Hungu;Lee Young-Ran;Lee Hyunjae;Bang Hyo-Choong;Cheon Yee-Jin;Shin Jae-Min;Moon Hong-Youl;Lee Sang-Ryool;Jeun Gab-Ho
    • Bulletin of the Korean Space Science Society
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    • 2004.10b
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    • pp.296-299
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    • 2004
  • KARI precision attitude determination system has been developed for high accurate geo-coding of KOMPSAT-2 image. Sensor data from two star trackers and a IRU are used as measurement and dynamic data. Sensor data from star tracker are composed of QUEST and unit vector filter. Filter algorithms consists of extended Kalman filter, unscented Kalman filter, and least square batch filter. The type of sensor data and filter algorithm can be chosen by user options. Estimated parameters are Euler angle from 12000 frame to optical bench frame, gyro drift rate bias, gyro scale factor, misalignment angle of star tracker coordinate frame with respect to optical bench frame, and misalignment angle of gyro coordinate frame with respect to optical bench frame. In particular, ground control point data can be applied for estimating misalignment angle of star tracker coordinate frame. Through the simulation, KPADS is able to satisfy the KOMPSAT-2 mission requirement in which geo-location accuracy of image is 80 m (CE90) without ground control point.

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ON ROBUST MINIMAX APPROACH UNDER FINITE DISTRIBUTIONS

  • Shevlyakov, Georgiy L.;Lee, Jae-Won;Park, Sung-Wook
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.629-634
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    • 1998
  • As most of distributions appearing in applications are finite but with the unknown domain of finiteness, we propose to use the robust minimax approach for the determination of the boundaries of this domain. The obtained least favorable distribution minimizing Fisher information over the class of the approximately Gaussian finite distributions gives the reasonable sizes of the domain of finiteness and the thresholds of truncation.

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The Empirical Study on User Factor of LBS(Location-Based Service) Application Service in Mobile (모바일 LBS(Location-Based Service)응용 서비스의 사용자요인에 대한 실증적 연구)

  • Yim, Ki-Heung;Park, Eun-A
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.225-239
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    • 2007
  • Mobile service is highly becoming in the limelight on information society by offering infringement problem about individual privacy or information by political and scientific interest This study is focusing on primary LBS application Mobile service that emphasize position confirmation, especially, looking for friends. The aim at this study grasps user productivity factor of LBS application Mobile service, and analyses whether some have relations with value and action determination of LBS application Mobile service. According to result, Mobile service applying position service is supported with usefulness and system quality, adaptedness. On the other hand, Usability and social effect, privacy weren't embossed by leading person. Mobile service applying position service is changed with a person who have experience looking for friend. This study has systematically analysed about LBS application service by leading person

A Study on the Determination of 3-D Object's Position Based on Computer Vision Method (컴퓨터 비젼 방법을 이용한 3차원 물체 위치 결정에 관한 연구)

  • 김경석
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.26-34
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    • 1999
  • This study shows an alternative method for the determination of object's position, based on a computer vision method. This approach develops the vision system model to define the reciprocal relationship between the 3-D real space and 2-D image plane. The developed model involves the bilinear six-view parameters, which is estimated using the relationship between the camera space location and real coordinates of known position. Based on estimated parameters in independent cameras, the position of unknown object is accomplished using a sequential estimation scheme that permits data of unknown points in each of the 2-D image plane of cameras. This vision control methods the robust and reliable, which overcomes the difficulties of the conventional research such as precise calibration of the vision sensor, exact kinematic modeling of the robot, and correct knowledge of the relative positions and orientation of the robot and CCD camera. Finally, the developed vision control method is tested experimentally by performing determination of object position in the space using computer vision system. These results show the presented method is precise and compatible.

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Ship Detection from Satellite Radar Imagery using Stepwise Threshold Determination (단계적 임계치 결정을 통한 위성레이더이미지 내 선박 탐지)

  • Ho-Kun Jeon;Hong Yeon Cho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2023.05a
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    • pp.152-153
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    • 2023
  • AIS has been widely used for maritime traffic assessment for its convenience. However, AIS has problems with position missing due to radio interference and transmission distance limit. On the other hand, satellite radar determines the location of ships over a wide sea regardless of the problems. This study proposes a noble method of stepwise threshold determination to detect ships from Sentinel-1. The proposed method is up to 25 times faster than the existing moving window-based threshold determination method, and the detection accuracy is similar.

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