• Title/Summary/Keyword: locating

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Development of Efficient Monitoring Algorithm at EGS Site by Using Microseismic Data (미소진동 자료를 이용한 EGS 사이트에서의 효율적인 모니터링 알고리듬 개발)

  • Lee, Sangmin;Byun, Joongmoo
    • Geophysics and Geophysical Exploration
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.111-120
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    • 2016
  • In order to enhance the connectivity of fracture network as fluid path in enhanced/engineered geothermal system (EGS), the exact locating of hydraulic fractured zone is very important. Hydraulic fractures can be tracked by locating of microseismic events which are occurred during hydraulic fracture stimulation at each stage. However, since the subsurface velocity is changed due to hydraulic fracturing at each stage, in order to find out the exact location of microseismic events, we have to consider the velocity change due to hydraulic fracturing at previous stage when we perform the mapping of microseimic events at the next stage. In this study, we have modified 3D locating algorithm of microseismic data which was developed by Kim et al. (2015) and have developed 3D velocity update algorithm using occurred microseismic data. Eikonal equation which can efficiently calculate traveltime for complex velocity model at anywhere without shadow zone is used as forward engine in our inversion. Computational cost is dramatically reduced by using Fresnel volume approach to construct Jacobian matrix in velocity inversion. Through the numerical test which simulates the geothermal survey geometry, we demonstrated that the initial velocity model was updated by using microseismic data. In addition, we confirmed that relocation results of microseismic events by using updated velocity model became closer to true locations.

Locating Car License Plates with Neural Networks (신경망을 이용한 자동차 번호판 추출)

  • 김갑기;김광인;김항준
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 1999.10b
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    • pp.476-478
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    • 1999
  • 본 논문에서는 신경망을 이용하여 자동차 번호판을 찾는 방법을 제안한다. 신경망은 영상의 윈도우들을 분석하기 위한 필터로 사용되며 이 윈도우가 번호판을 포함하는지의 여부를 결정한다. 후 처리기는 필터링된 영상들로부터 번호판의 최종 위치를 지정한다. 신경망을 이용한 필터링 방법은 잡음이 많은 영상과 해상도가 ?은 영상을 처리할 때 유용하다. 주차장과 도로상에서 자동차 영상들을 실험한 결과 각각 96%와 92.0%의 확률로 번호판을 추출했다. 이 실험결과에서는 제안된 방법이 현실 세계의 상황에 유용함을 제시한다.

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THE ORDER AND SPEED OF CONVERGENCE FOR THE k-FOLD PSEUDO-OLVER'S METHOD LOCATING A SIMPLE REAL ZERO

  • Kim, Young Ik
    • Journal of the Chungcheong Mathematical Society
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.49-56
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    • 2006
  • A convergence behavior is under investigation near a simple real zero for the k-fold pseudo-Olver's method defined by extending the classical Olver's method. The order of convergence is shown to be at least k+3. The asymptotic error constant is explicitly given in terms of k and the corresponding simple zero. Various numerical examples with a proposed zero-finding algorithm are successfully confirmed with the use of symbolic and computational ability of Mathematica.

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Design and Implementation of High Speed Data I/O Block Between Motorola MPC8XX Microprocessor and Memory Devices (모토롤라 MPC8XX 마이크로프로세서와 데이터 저장장치간 고속 데이터 입/출력부 설계 및 구현)

  • 김기홍;이승수;황인호
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2003.07c
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    • pp.2637-2640
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we propose a simple and efficient data input/output block with high speed between Motorola MPC8XX microprocessor and memory devices. Proposed method is capable of high speed data read and write using the address decoder and the burst cycle between Motorola PowerPC based MPC8XX microprocessor and fixed address locating memory devices such as FIFO, PCMCIA card, and so on. Experimental results are given our findings and discussions.

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Repair methods for aging aircraft and application of composite patch repair (노후항공기의 보수 방법 및 복합재 패치보수의 응용)

  • 김위대;김종진
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.167-172
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    • 2002
  • During the operation of military aircraft, maintenance is divided into organizational, intermediate and depot maintenance. In the depot maintenance, after removal of major parts and removable doors, damage assessment is performed. Locating damage, charactering the damage and determining its extent, zoning the damage on the part being repaired and re-evaluation of the damaged area after damage removal. Repair joints are classified by bonded joints and bolted joints, depending on joining material. In this paper, repair method in aging aircraft is investigated and the possibility of application of copmposite patch is surveyed.

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DNA Marker Mining of BMS1167 Microsatellite Locus in Hanwoo Chromosome 17

  • Lee, Jea-Young;Lee, Yong-Won;Kwon, Jae-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.325-333
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    • 2006
  • We describe tests for detecting and locating quantitative traits loci (QTL) for traits in Hanwoo. Lod scores and a permutation test have been described. From results of a permutation test to detect QTL, we select major DNA markers of BMS1167 microsatellite locus in Hanwoo chromosome 17 for further analysis. K-means clustering analysis applied to four traits and eight DNA markers in BMS1167 resulted in three cluster groups. We conclude that the major DNA markers of BMS1167 microsatellite locus in Hanwoo chromosome 17 are markers 100bp, 108bp and 110bp.

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Design of the Sequentially Operated-Hydraulic Cylinders Type Sluice Gate Minimizing the Operating Force (작동력을 최소화시키는 순차작동-유압실린더식 수문의 설계)

  • Lee, Seong-Rae
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.893-898
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    • 2004
  • The hydraulic cylinder is used for actuating a sluice gate which controls the volume of water in the reservoir. Generally, the one cylinder type is used to operate the sluice gate. In order to reduce the required cylinder force to operate the sluice gate significantly, the sequentially operated-hydraulic cylinders type is designed and the optimal locating points of cylinders are searched using the complex method that is one kind of constrained direct search method.

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Evaluation of Methods to Analyze SNP-based Association Studies in a DNA-Pooling Experiment with Preferential Amplification

  • Ahn, Chul;Lee, Kyu-Sang
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Bioinformatics Conference
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    • 2005.09a
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    • pp.395-398
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    • 2005
  • Genetic association case-control studies using DNA pools are efficient ways of detecting association between a marker allele and disease status. DNA pooling is an efficient screening method for locating susceptibility genes associated with the disease. However, DNA pooling is efficient only when allele frequency estimation is done precisely and accurately. Through the evaluation of empirical type I errors and empirical powers by simulation, we will evaluate the methods that correct for preferential amplification of nucleotides when estimating the allele frequency of single-nucleotide polymorphisms.

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Determination ofStress Intenstiy Factor by Strain Measurement (스트레인 측정에 의한 응력확대계수의 결정)

  • 이억섭;홍성경;윤경수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1993.10a
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    • pp.369-374
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    • 1993
  • Measurements of strain near a crack tip with electrical resistance strain gages do not usually provide a reliable value of stress intensity factor (K sub I) because of local yielding and limited regions for strain-gage placement. This paper attempted to define a valid region and to indicate procedures for locating and orienting the strain-gage to determine stress intensity factor accurately from one stain-gage readings.

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The Measurement and Prediction of Transmission loss through Dash Panel (대시 패널의 투과손실 측정 및 예측)

  • Kim Jung Soo;Kang Yeon June
    • Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
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    • autumn
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    • pp.191-194
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    • 2004
  • This study Is an measurement and prediction of transmission loss through dash panel with multi-path in a vehicle. Measurement results of transmission loss are decided by sound power measured using the sound intensity method under locating a sound source in the anechoic room and reverberant room, respectively. Prediction one is decided by multi-path analysis of dash panel composed by a various part of materials and complicated shape. Finally, two results show a great agreement between measured and predicted transmission loss.

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