• 제목/요약/키워드: load combinations

검색결과 207건 처리시간 0.055초

UIC기준에 근거한 틸팅 대차프레임의 피로강도평가 (Fatigue Strength Investigation of Bogie Frame for the Tilting Train under DIC standard)

  • 김정석;김남포;박병화
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2004년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.589-594
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    • 2004
  • This paper has evaluated the fatigue strength of a tilting bogie frame for the Korean tilting train. We have established the loading combinations for the tilting bogie frame based on the UIC standard because there are no standards for the tilting train. For this study, we have derived 31 load cases to consider tilting effect. Then, we have performed the static and fatigue analysis. From this study, we can make sure the safety of the tilting bogie.

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인발성형 FRP 복합소재 기둥부재의 크리프거동에 대한 실험적 분석 (Experimental Investigation on the Creep Behavior of Pultruded FRP Composite Columns)

  • Kang, Jin Ook;Abdul Hamid Zureick
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산구조공학회 2003년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.299-306
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents the results of an experimental investigation pertaining to the creep behavior of fiber-reinforced polymeric (FRP) pultruded components subjected to sustained eccentric axial loading. Six different axial load/eccentricity combinations were investigated through the experiments. The test duration of these experiments was 2,000 hours (90 days), during which the mid-height lateral deflections of the components were recorded continually. Analytical formulations based on the Schapery's quasielastic method and a power law model were used for the prediction of the creep lateral deflection.

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컴플라이언스 계수에 의한 노즐하중 하에서의 원심펌프의 축단변위에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Shaft End Displacement of the Centrifugal Pump under Nozzle Loads using Compliance Coefficients)

  • 최복록;박진무;김광은
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.233-239
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    • 2000
  • Investigation results are presented fur the shaft end displacements due to the elastic deformation of the casing and support in double suction centrifugal pump. Suction and discharge nozzles of the pump are subject to external piping loads and, in API 610, maximum values of their components are specified. This means that each nozzle can be subject to various combinations of loading conditions. Considering upper and lower criteria of each load, we must perform for the 4,096 load cases, and assign the direction and range of the loads. So, this paper develops an efficient procedure(Compliance Coefficient Method) to calculate the shaft end displacements(@ coupling) to determine whether satisfying the pump's standard. Also, we analyzed the effects of the casing and support thickness on shaft end displacements.

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고체윤활용 $MoS_2$Bonded Film의 마찰마모 특성에 관한 실험적 고찰 (Experimental Studies on Friction and Wear of the Solid Lubricating $MoS_2$ Bonded Films)

  • 공호성;윤의성;한홍구;권오관
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.15-21
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    • 1996
  • Friction and wear properties of MoS$_2$ bonded films were studied using the Falex testing machine, and their properties were evaluated in terms of the life and the load carrying capacity of the films. MoS$_2$ bonded films were formulated from the mixtures of MoS$_2$ solid particles and epoxyphenol resin, and they were applied onto AISI 4130 steel surface by dipping method to form lubricating bonded films. The results of the life and the load carrying capacity of the films showed that films were mainly affected by the surface temperature arisen from the frictional heat at the contact surface. To obtain enhanced tribological properties of the films, various combinations of solid lubricants and additives with a basic polymer resin were attempted and evaluated. The effects of surface pretreatment, such as sand blast or Zn-phosphating, were also investigated.

격벽화된 파이프 트러스 요소로 구성된 경량방음터널의 구조적 성능 평가 (Assessment of Structural Performance for a Lightweight Soundproof Tunnel Composed of Partitioned Pipe Truss Members)

  • 노명현;안동욱;주형중
    • 복합신소재구조학회 논문집
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, the full-size structural performance test for a lightweight soundproof tunnel composed of partitioned pipe truss members is carried out to investigate the structural performance. In addition, a nonlinear structural analysis of the same finite element model as the full-size testing model is performed to compare the test result. The test and analysis results showed that the lightweight soundproof tunnel ensures the structural safety against wind loads, snow loads and load combinations. As a result, the full-size test and analysis results meet all the design load conditions, hence the proposed lightweight soundproof tunnel is ready for the field application.

2차효과를 고려한 강사장교의 개선된 좌굴해석 (An Improved Stability Design of Steel Cable-Stayed Bridges using Second-Order Effect)

  • 경용수;김남일;이준석;김문영
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산구조공학회 2006년도 정기 학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.993-1000
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    • 2006
  • Practical stability design method of main members of cable-stayed bridges is proposed and discussed through a design example. For this purpose, initial tensions of stay cables and axial forces of main members are firstly determined using initial shaping analysis of bridges under dead loads. And then the effective buckling length using system elastic/inelastic buckling analysis and bending moments considering $P-{\delta}-{\Delta}$ effect by second-order elastic analysis are calculated for main girder and pylon members subjected to both axial forces and moments, respectively. Particularly, load combinations of dead and live loads, in which maximum load effects due to live loads are obtained, are taken into account and effects of live loads on effective buckling lengths are investigated.

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구조설계의 CAD화를 위한 설계지향 유한요소 프로그림의 개발에 관한 연구 (Development of Design Oriented Finite Element Program for DAD Integration)

  • 이성우
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산구조공학회 1989년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 1989
  • To intergrate finite elements Into CAD enviroment, design oriented structure of the finite element program is desirable. For this purpose a program called CFEP has been developed. Generation of geometry data is independently treated in the program to ease the modification of property or loading data. By conveniently handling the large number of load cases with various load combinations, and by comprehensively reporting the results through inclusive output for the multiple analyses, the program greatly facilitates the design process. Interfacing with interactive graphic post-processor, the results of analyses and final designed values are obtained in a compact and comprehensive manner. The paper also describes necessary tasks for developing such program on the economical microcomputer. Sample output of printed and graphical form well illustrates the procedure.

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일체식교대 PSC빔 교량의 거동에 관한 매개변수 해석 (A Parametric Study on the Behavior of Integral Abutment rSC Beam Bridge)

  • 홍정희;정재호;유성근;박종면;윤순종
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산구조공학회 2002년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.412-419
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents a parametric study on the behavior of integral abutment PSC beam bridge. An integral abutment bridge is a simple span or multiple span continuous deck type bridge having the deck integral with the abutment wall. The rational structural model and design load combinations accounting for each construction stage are proposed. It can be used for defining the effect of earth pressure and temperature change in the design process including for determining maximum flexural responses. The bending moment at each response location due to the design load combination is investigated according to the change of flexural rigidity of piles and abutment height. The flexural responses of proposed model are computed for the cases of applying the Rankine passive earth pressure and the earth pressure based on the soil-structure interaction respectively, and the results are discussed.

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Comparative Study of PI, Fuzzy and Fuzzy tuned PI Controllers for Single-Phase AC-DC Three-Level Converter

  • Gnanavadivel, J;Senthil Kumar, N;Yogalakshmi, P
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.78-90
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    • 2017
  • This paper presents the design of closed loop controllers operating a single-phase AC-DC three-level converter for improving power quality at AC mains. Closed loop inhibits outer voltage controller and inner current controller. Simulations of three level converter with three different voltage and current controller combinations such as PI-Hysteresis, Fuzzy-Hysteresis and Fuzzy tuned PI-Hysteresis are carried out in MATLAB/Simulink. Performance parameters such as input power factor and source current total harmonic distortion (THD) are considered for comparison of the three controller combinations. The fuzzy-tuned PI voltage controller with hysteresis current controller combination provides a better result, with a source-current THD of 0.93% and unity power factor without any source side filter for the three level converter. For load variations of 25% to 100%, a THD of less than 5% is obtained with a maximum value of only 1.67%. Finally, the fuzzy-tuned PI voltage with hysteresis controller combination is implemented in a Xilinx Spartan-6 XC6SLX25 FPGA board for experimental validation of power quality enhancement. A prototype 100 W, 0-24-48 V as output converter is considered for the testing of controller performance. A source-current THD of 1.351% is obtained in the experimental study with a power factor near unity. For load variations of 25% to 100%, the THD is found to be less than 5%, with a maximum value of only 2.698% in the experimental setup which matches with the simulation results.

스마트팜 비간섭 전력 부하 감시를 위한 데이터취득 시스템 개발 (Development of Data Acquisition System for Smart Farm Non-Intrusive Load Monitoring)

  • 김홍수;김호찬;좌정우;강민제
    • 전기전자학회논문지
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    • 제23권1호
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    • pp.322-325
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    • 2019
  • 비간섭 전력부하 감시 알고리즘은 메인선의 총 전력 사용량만으로 개별 전기 기기들의 전력 사용량을 추론할 수 있다. 이런 알고리즘을 개발하기 위해서는 개별 기기의 전력사용 패턴 데이터와 이들 기기의 다양한 조합 전력사용 패턴 데이터가 필요하다. 본 논문에서는 스마트팜용 비간섭 전력부하 감시 알고리즘개발에 필요한 전력사용 패턴 데이터 취득시스템 개발방법을 제시하였다. 데이터 취득시스템은 매초마다 개별 전기 기기들의 전력 사용량과 다양한 조합의 시나리오에 따른 전력 사용량을 동시에 측정할 수 있도록 되어 있다. 측정된 데이터는 LTE 망을 통하여 스마트팜 외부에서 원격으로 모니터링이 가능하며, 측정된 데이터는 외부 서버에 저장된다.