• Title/Summary/Keyword: load allocation

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Network Selection Algorithm Based on Spectral Bandwidth Mapping and an Economic Model in WLAN

  • Pan, Su;Zhou, Weiwei;Gu, Qingqing;Ye, Qiang
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.68-86
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    • 2015
  • Future wireless network aims to integrate different radio access networks (RANs) to provide a seamless access and service continuity. In this paper, a new resource denotation method is proposed in the WLAN and LTE heterogeneous networks based on a concept of spectral bandwidth mapping. This method simplifies the denotation of system resources and makes it possible to calculate system residual capacity, upon which an economic model-based network selection algorithm is designed in both under-loaded and over-loaded scenarios in the heterogeneous networks. The simulation results show that this algorithm achieves better performance than the utility function-based access selection (UFAS) method proposed in [12] in increasing system capacity and system revenue, achieving load balancing and reducing the new call blocking probability in the heterogeneous networks.

Multi-level Scheduling Algorithm Based on Storm

  • Wang, Jie;Hang, Siguang;Liu, Jiwei;Chen, Weihao;Hou, Gang
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.1091-1110
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    • 2016
  • Hybrid deployment under current cloud data centers is a combination of online and offline services, which improves the utilization of the cluster resources. However, the performance of the cluster is often affected by the online services in the hybrid deployment environment. To improve the response time of online service (e.g. search engine), an effective scheduling algorithm based on Storm is proposed. At the component level, the algorithm dispatches the component with more influence to the optimal performance node. Inside the component, a reasonable resource allocation strategy is used. By searching the compressed index first and then filtering the complete index, the execution speed of the component is improved with similar accuracy. Experiments show that our algorithm can guarantee search accuracy of 95.94%, while increasing the response speed by 68.03%.

Design and Implementation of MAC Protocol for Wireless LAN (무선 LAN MAC 계층 설계 및 구현)

  • 김용권;기장근;조현묵
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2001.06a
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    • pp.253-256
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    • 2001
  • This paper describes a high speed MAC(Media Access Control) function chip for IEEE 802.11 MAC layer protocol. The MAC chip has control registers and interrupt scheme for interface with CPU and deals with transmission/reception of data as a unit of frame. The developed MAC chip is composed of protocol control block, transmission block, and reception block which supports the BCF function in IEEE 802.11 specification. The test suite which is adopted in order to verify operation of the MAC chip includes various functions, such as RTS-CTS frame exchange procedure, correct IFS(Inter Frame Space)timing, access procedure, random backoff procedure, retransmission procedure, fragmented frame transmission/reception procedure, duplicate reception frame detection, NAV(Network Allocation Vector), reception error processing, broadcast frame transmission/reception procedure, beacon frame transmission/reception procedure, and transmission/reception FIEO operation. By using this technique, it is possible to reduce the load of CPU and firmware size in high speed wireless LAN system.

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Optimal Capacitor Placement in a Distribution System Considering Lifetimes of Devices (기기 수명을 고려한 배전계통 커패시터의 설치 계획)

  • Park, Jong-Young;Park, Jong-Keun
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.57 no.2
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    • pp.164-171
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    • 2008
  • This paper proposes the planning method for placement of capacitors in a distribution system. The main objectives in the planning for capacitor allocation are the reduction of installation costs and electric power loss. In the proposed method, the life time of each device is considered in calculating installation costs, and the optimal operation status of devices is found by genetic algorithm. Then, the optimal numbers and locations are determined based on the optimal operation status. Simulation results in the 69-bus distribution system show that the proposed method performs better than conventional methods.

A simplified method for the determination of the optimal operating patterns in system voltage-reactive power control (전압.무효전력제어에 있어서의 최적운전 목표상태의 간략결정법)

  • 송길영
    • 전기의세계
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 1966
  • The past several years have strongly anticipated the advent of a more integrated system control combining active power and voltage-reactive power controls. This paper presents a new approach to the intergrated system control with primary emphasis on the development of a new control method which combines the conventional economical load dispatching(ELD) and voltage-reactive power controls. The control method, in its fundamental principle, first determines the optimal active power allocation in accordance with the conventional ELD controller. By a proper manipulation of the remaining reactive power sources in the system, the control method then reduces the transmission losses of the system by the adjustment of system voltage distribution and also by the proper allotment of reactive power flows.

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Resource Reservation to Support Service Continuity in OFDMA Systems

  • Lee, Jongchan;Lee, Moonho
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.8 no.12
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    • pp.4356-4371
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    • 2014
  • When the load in a multi-cell orthogonal frequency division multiple access (OFDMA) system is allowed to excessively increase in face of frequent handover, the cell area becomes smaller than the designed size, and thus continuity of quality of service (QoS) for handover requests cannot be guaranteed. To efficiently support the mobility of a mobile terminal (MT), we should adaptively cope with the resource demand of handover calls. This paper proposes a twofold resource-reservation scheme for OFDMA systems to guarantee continuity of QoS for various mobile multimedia services during MT handover from lightly to heavily loaded cells. Our twofold scheme attempts to guarantee service continuity for handover and to maximize resource allocation efficiency. We performed a simulation to evaluate our scheme in terms of outage probability, handover failure rate, total throughput, and blocking rate.

A Heuristic Approach to the Shift-scheduling Considering the Balance of Work-load in Nuclear Power Plants (호텔 요리사의 인간공학적 작업 위험성 평가)

  • Kim, Dae-Ho;Yun, Young-Su;Lee, Yong-Hee
    • Journal of the Ergonomics Society of Korea
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study is to develop an efficient algorithm for the management of the shift schedule in nuclear power plants in consideration with the ergonomic criteria and the regulatory codes. The ergonomic criteria considered are the work hours, overtime-work frequency and working time, start and finishing time of works, allocation of rest times and duty-offs, rotating of shifts, etc. to comply with the regulations such as the Labor Standard Act, the ILO Convention No. 171, 178, "the detailed content of a periodic safety review," enforcement regulations 19-2 of the Atomic Energy Act. The developed algorithm for the shift schedule program adopts a heuristic method to minimize the difference the workload for shift workers in nuclear power plants.

A multi-objective Loading/Routeing and Sequencing decision in a Flexible Manufacturing System (유연 생산시스템에서의 작업할당/경로선정/부품투입순서의 결정)

  • Lee, Young-Kwang;Chung, Byung-Hee
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.41-48
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    • 1993
  • Prime advantage of flexible manufacturing systems(FMS) is a flexibility. Flexibility is expected to prolong the service life of a manufacturing facility and enable it to respond quickly and economically to dynamic market change. The FMS loading decision is concerned with the allocation of operations and tools to machines subject to technological and capacity constraints of the system. Modern FMS loading problem has the multiple objectives such as processing cost, time and work load balance. We propose multi-objectives which could be used to formulate the loading/routeing problem and sequencing decision which should be adopted for each part type in order to maximize the machine flexibility by Hamming distance matrix based on Incidance matrix. Finally, a numerical example is provided to illustrate the proposed model.

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Value-based Distributed Generation Placements for Reliability Criteria Improvement

  • Heidari, Morteza;Banejad, Mahdi
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.223-229
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    • 2013
  • Restructuring and recent developments in the power system and problems arising from construction and maintenance of large power plants, increasing amount of interest in distributed generation (DG) source. Distributed generation units due to specifications, technology and location network connectivity can improve system and load point reliability indices. In this paper, the allocation and sizing of DG in distribution networks are determined using optimization. The objective function of the proposed method is to improve customer-based reliability indices at lowest cost. The placement and size of DGs are optimized using a Genetic Algorithm (GA). To evaluate the proposed algorithm, 34-bus IEEE test system, is used. The results illustrate efficiency of the proposed method.

Train-Fleet Assignment based on Public Interests (공공성을 고려한 열차용량 할당)

  • Oh Seog-Moon;Son Moo-Sung;Choi In-Chan;Choi In-Sang
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.8 no.6 s.31
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    • pp.602-609
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we consider the train-fleet assignment problem to determine fleet assignment and seat allocation synchronously. An integer programming model of the problem and a decomposition-based solution approach are developed to handle short-term period deterministic orgin-destination demands. The primary objective used in the developed model is to maximize the total number of passengers transported during peak load periods, such as Chuseok national holiday period. Thus, in developing the model we choose to profit-pursuing system. We also show how the proposed model can be readily modified to incorporate profit-maximization. Using the empirical data sets provided by a Korean railroad company, we have tested the proposed solution approach and carried out various comparison analyses by varying traffic demand patterns and train schedules. The computational experiments reveal that the proposed solutions approach produces high quality solutions in reasonable computation time.