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An Adaptive Online Pricing Mechanism for Congestion Control in QoS sensitive Multimedia Networks (멀티미디어 네트워크의 트래픽 혼잡 제어를 위한 적응적 온라인 가격결정기법에 대한 연구)

  • Kim Sung-Wook;Kim Sung-Chun
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.31 no.8B
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    • pp.764-768
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    • 2006
  • Over the years, the widespread proliferation of multimedia services has necessitated the development for an efficient network management. In this paper, we investigate the role of adaptive online pricing mechanism in order to manage effectively the network congestion problem. Our on-line approach is dynamic and flexible that responds to current network conditions. With a simulation study, we demonstrate that our proposed scheme enhances network performance and system efficiency simultaneously under widely diverse traffic load intensities.

Enhanced Adaptive Beamforming and Null Steering Algorithms in Cognitive Radio System

  • Zhuang, Zhili;Sohn, Sung-Hwan;Kim, Jae-Moung
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.34 no.11A
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    • pp.822-830
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    • 2009
  • The spectrum efficiency of mobile communication networks can be improved dramatically adopting multiple antennas technologies. In order to guarantee the licensed rights of primary user (PU), the cognitive radio system should perform in a relatively low interference manner when it gets access to the spectrum of licensed networks. In this paper, we explore a uniformly distributed circular antenna array to implement beamforming algorithm that is accomplished by optimization method at the base station of cognitive radio networks, and therefore we can suppress the interference to PU by steering quite low transmission power toward PU and constructing a narrow beam toward cognitive user (CU). By reducing the constraint number of the optimization problem, we also propose a null steering algorithm that steers rather low radiation power toward PU, while the other areas in the same cell are covered by radiation power except the local area around PU. It is pursued to reduce the computation load and enlarge the capacity of cognitive radio networks extremely. The simulation results demonstrate that the proposed algorithms process superior performance.

Adaptive time-based location update using fuzzy logic (속도 적응 가변 시간-기준 위치관리 기법)

  • 류시훈;박중신;이재용;이상배
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.24 no.12B
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    • pp.2430-2437
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    • 1999
  • This paper introduces an adaptive time-based location update scheme that dynamically determines when to perform location update based on moving distance of mobile station and incoming call arrival probability using fuzzy logic. Comparison with other schemes demonstrate that proposed scheme adapts well to the environment where the characteristics of mobility pattern of mobile station is changed all the time, and reveals better performance in the aspect of network signaling load.

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Speed controller study of Switched Reluctance Motor using An Adaptive Backstepping Control (적응 백스텝핑 제어를 이용한 스위치드 릴럭턴스 전동기 속도제어기 연구)

  • Oh Juhwan;Lee Jinwoo;Kwon Byungil
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • summer
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    • pp.821-823
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, a backstepping speed controller applied in SRM is presented. The driver of SRM is generally planned with a PI controller. A PI controller is becomes a satisfied structure in the system. it is used in position and speed control loops. However, when the system parameter uncertainties large inertia and load disturbance, it will not be able to expect a satisfied efficiency. Therefore, a backstepping control law was researched, which is able application even to a linear system as well as a nonlinear and it is more excellent than a origin adaptive control law. In this paper, a backstepping control law applied the drive system of SRM was used in the drive controller. The computer simulation result clearly show that the applied backstepping controller can track the speed reference signal generated by internal signals.

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An Adaptive Prefiltering Method for Reduction of DC-link ripple in Cascaded NPC/H-bridge System (Cascaded NPC/H-bridge 시스템의 DC-link 리플 저감을 위한 적응 선필터링 기법)

  • Lee, Hoon;Kang, Jin-Wook;Hyun, Seung-Wook;Won, Chung-Yuen
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2017.07a
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    • pp.445-446
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, adaptive prefiltering method is proposed for reduction of dc-link ripple in cascaded NPC/H-bridge system. Under non-linear load such as electric machine or harmonically distorted conditions, dc-link capacitor voltage with harmonics is inevitable result. In terms of reducing dc-link ripple, prefiltering method combined low pass filter with multiple second order generalized integrator is proposed. Proposed prefiltering method effectively reduces harmonics of dc-link ripple and improves characteristic of THD, simulated by using MATLAB R2014a and PSIM 9.1.4.

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Model Reference Adaptive Control Using $\delta$-Operator of Hydraulic Servosystem (유압 서보계의 $\delta$연산자를 이용한 모델기준형적응제어)

  • Kim, Ki-Hong;Yoon, Il-Ro;Yum, Man-Oh
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.17 no.11
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    • pp.151-157
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    • 2000
  • The MRAC theory has proved to be one of the most popular algorithms in the field of adaptive control, particularly for practical application to devices such as an hydraulic servosystem of which parameters are unknown or varying during operation. For small sampling period, the discrete time system becomes a nonminimal phase system. The $\delta$-MRAC was introduced to obtain the control performance of nonminimal phase system, because the z-MRAC can not control the plant for small sampling period. In this paper, $\delta$-MRAC is applied to the control of an hydraulic servosystem which is composed of servovalve, hydraulic cylinder and inertia load.

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Strategy for refinement of nodal densities and integration cells in EFG technique

  • Patel, Bhavana S.S.;Narayan, Babu K.S.;Venkataramana, Katta
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.59 no.5
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    • pp.901-920
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    • 2016
  • MeshFree methods have become popular owing to the ease with which high stress gradients can be identified and node density distribution can be reformulated to accomplish faster convergence. This paper presents a strategy for nodal density refinement with strain energy as basis in Element-Free Galerkin MeshFree technique. Two popular flat plate problems are considered for the demonstration of the proposed strategies. Issue of integration errors introduced during nodal density refinement have been addressed by suggesting integration cell refinement. High stress effects around two symmetrical semi-circular notches under in-plane axial load have been addressed in the first problem. The second considers crack propagation under mode I and mode II fracture loading by the way of introducing high stress intensity through line crack. The computational efficacy of the adaptive refinement strategies proposed has been highlighted.

Adaptive and optimized agent placement scheme for parallel agent-based simulation

  • Jin, Ki-Sung;Lee, Sang-Min;Kim, Young-Chul
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.44 no.2
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    • pp.313-326
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    • 2022
  • This study presents a noble scheme for distributed and parallel simulations with optimized agent placement for simulation instances. The traditional parallel simulation has some limitations in that it does not provide sufficient performance even though using multiple resources. The main reason for this discrepancy is that supporting parallelism inevitably requires additional costs in addition to the base simulation cost. We present a comprehensive study of parallel simulation architectures, execution flows, and characteristics. Then, we identify critical challenges for optimizing large simulations for parallel instances. Based on our cost-benefit analysis, we propose a novel approach to overcome the performance constraints of agent-based parallel simulations. We also propose a solution for eliminating the synchronizing cost among local instances. Our method ensures balanced performance through optimal deployment of agents to local instances and an adaptive agent placement scheme according to the simulation load. Additionally, our empirical evaluation reveals that the proposed model achieves better performance than conventional methods under several conditions.

A study on control of electrohydraulic servosystem with using model reference adaptive contorl theory (모델기준형 적응제어를 이용한 전기유압 서보계의 제어에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, K.H.;Yun, I.R.;PARK, J.B.;Kim, J.K.;Yum, M.O.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.92-99
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    • 1997
  • A model reference adaptive control(MRAC) theory is very useful for controlling a plant of which the parameters are unknown or vary during operation usint only input-output signal of plant. In this study, 2' nd order discreter time MRAC controller is designed for an electrohydraulic position control system which is represented with nonlinear mathematical model and the least square method is adopted for the para-meter adjustment law. This control algorthm is applied to the position control of electrohydraulic servosystem through computer simulation and the effect of the change of load, sampling time upon the performance following reference model and upon the performance of estimating plant parameters are examined.

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Improving Performance of HMIPv6 Networks with Adaptive TUE Selection Scheme (적응적 MAP 선택을 통한 HMIPv6 네트워크의 성능 향상 알고리즘)

  • Chung, Won-Sik;Lee, Su-Kyoung
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.31 no.11B
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    • pp.945-952
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    • 2006
  • In hierarchical mobile IPv6 networks, when an inter-domain handover occurs, mobile nodes suffer from excessive signaling traffic and long handover latency, resulting in possible disruption of ongoing connections. Further, the selection of MAP and its load status critically affect the overall system performance. Therefore, we propose a dynamic MAP selection scheme that seeks to distribute load among MAPs as well as reduces inter-domain handovers. Performance is evaluated from not only an analytic model of average signaling cost but also simulation. The analytical and simulation results show that our proposed scheme improves load distributedness and reduces inter-domain handovers and signaling cost compared to another existing IETF based approach.