• Title/Summary/Keyword: liquid-crystal-display (LCD)

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Electro-optical performance of TN-LCD wish oblique UV light irradiation on polyimide surface (경사진 자외선 조사를 이용한 TN-LCD의 전기광학 특성)

  • 서대식;박두석;한정민;황율연;박태규
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1998.06a
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    • pp.113-116
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, we studied the electro-optical(EO) performance of photo-aligned twisted nematic(TN)-liquid crystal display(LCD) with oblique non-polarized ultraviolet(UV) light irradiation on polyimide(Pl) surface. We observed that the voltage-transmittance and response time characteristics of photo-aligned TN-LCD is almost same compared to conventional TN-LCD. Also, we observed that the voltage-holding-ratio(VHR) of photo-aligned TN-LCD is almost same compared to conventional TN-LCD.

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Electro Optical Study of the Liquid Crystals & Polyimides For High Reliability Performance

  • Lee, S.M.;Noh, M.;Ko, T.W.;Choi, H.C.;Lee, S.W.
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.07b
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    • pp.1484-1486
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    • 2005
  • To achieve the high reliability performance in IPS cell, finding a good combination of Liquid Crystal (LC) materials and Polyimide (PI) is very important as they play a key role in IPS cell. Several LC materials and PIs have been introduced for preparation of their different combinations. Electro optical characteristics such as voltage holding ratio, residual DC and AC image sticking have been investigated for the different system of the LC material and PI in the test panels in an attempt to find the effects on the display reliability performance and image sticking.1)3)

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Alignment Effect of Liquid Crystal on new organics thin film using Ultraviolet Exposure method (UV 조사법을 이용한 새로운 무기박막 표면에 액정 배향 효과)

  • Hwang, Jeoung-Yeon;Kang, Hyung-Ku;Choi, Sung-Ho;Oh, Byeong-Yun;Ham, Moon-Ho;Myoung, Jae-Min;Seo, Dae-Shik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.62-65
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    • 2005
  • We studied the nematic liquid crystal (NLC) alignment capability by the Ultraviolet (UV) alignment method on a-C:H thin-films, and investigated electro-optical performances of the UV aligned twisted nematic (TN)-liquid crystal display (LCD) with the UV exposure on a-C:H thin film surface. A good LC alignment by UV irradiation on a-C:H thin-film surfaces was achieved. Monodomain alignment of the UV aligned TN-LCD can be observed. The good electro-optical (EO) characteristics of the UV aligned TN-LCD was observed with oblique UV exposure on the a-C:H thin film surface for 1min.

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Characteristic Analysis of Spacial Electric Field Distribution in Liquid Crystal of TFT-LCD Panel (3차원 유한요소법을 이용한 TFT-LCD 액정에서의 공간 전기장 분포 특성 분석)

  • Jung, Sang-Sik;Kim, Nam-Kyung;Kim, Dong-Hun;Noh, Min-Ho;Lee, Kyu-Sang
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetics Society
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.91-96
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, a three-dimensional finite element model based on the multi-pixel was constructed to accurately predict electric field distributions including an interference phenomenon between adjacent pixels in the liquid crystal of a complicated TFT-LCD panel. Utilizing the elaborate numerical model, the characteristics of spatial electric field distributions depending on various fault-electrode conditions are thoroughly examined on the basis of the field distribution of a normal electrode condition. The validity of the proposed model is proved by comparing the simulation results with those of the existing optical inspection equipments.

A Performance Model for Stocker Systems in Liquid Crystal Display (LCD) Fabrication Lines (LCD공정에서 스토커시스템 성과측정 모델)

  • Chung, Jae-Woo;Kim, Pan-Soo
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.34 no.3
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2011
  • The stocker system is another name of automated storage and retrieval system (AS/RS) and being popularly used as main material handling tools in Liquid Crystal Display (LCD) and semiconductor fabrication facilities. Recently the use of the stocker system has been extended to transportation from conventional storage and retrieval in LCD fabrication facilities. Toolsets are connected in the ground level of the stocker system and 4~6 stories of the shelves are placed in the upper or lower ground level. As a consequence of the more sophisticated design, move requests imposed on the system greatly increased. For solving this problem, the industry adopted the dual-robot stocker system that two robots are moving along the same guide line in the stocker system. This research develops a closed-form solution to estimate a delivery rate of the dual robot stocker system under given design and operation parameters. Using this stochastic model, industry practitioners could analyze performance levels under given various design parameters, and ultimately the model helps optimizing the design parameters.

Response Characteristics for Low Voltage Liquid Crystal Display Employing a Constant Charge Model

  • Kim, Mi-Soon;Huh, Su-Jung;Suh, Duck-Jong;Ahn, Yi-Joon;Lee, Kyung-Jin;Ahn, Seon-Hong;Kim, Kyeong-Hyeon;Kim, Sang-Soo
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.228-230
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    • 2008
  • The response time characteristic of low voltage liquid crystals (LCs) is investigated and a new simulator for low voltage LCs is proposed. In order to enable low voltage operation, it is important to minimize Vth of LCs and variation of pixel voltage caused by dynamic capacitance operation of LC Display. Because dynamic capacitance variation is much larger for low voltage LC operation compared to that of conventional LC material, it is necessary to make a better model for dynamic capacitance operation. A proposed minimizing Vth of LCs and variation of pixel voltage study results through a new constant charge model improve response characteristics for low voltage LCs operation.

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AMOLED Display Technologies and Recent Trends - Focusing on Flexible Display Technology - (AMOLED 디스플레이 주요 기술 및 최근 동향 - 플렉서블 디스플레이 기술 위주로 -)

  • Kim, Kyoung-Bo;Lee, Jongpil;Kim, Moojin
    • Advanced Industrial SCIence
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.16-22
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    • 2022
  • Starting with cathode ray tubes, displays are forming markets in the order of active marix organic light emitting diode (AMOLED) after PDP (Plasma Display Panel) and LCD (Liquid Crystal Display). OLED is recognized as a key field for the development of each country preparing for the fourth industrial revolution, and especially Samsung Display and LG Display, which are the top industries in Korea, are leading the market with more than 90% of OLED shares. Currently, AMOLED has moved to the area that can be folded or bent. This technology is possible because TFT (Thin Film Transistor) and OLED may be formed on a flexible substrate. In the future, the technology will move to stretchable displays, and for this, the development of substrate materials is first, and then TFT and OLED devices should also be implemented with stretchable materials.

Energy Reduction in LCD Displays

  • Liu, Tao;O'Neill, Mark;Hoffman, Kevin M.;Sanford, Quinn D.;Serres, Alan M.;Schiller, Robert
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.780-783
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    • 2008
  • Low-loss optical films can be used in LCD backlights to improve the display efficiency. Improvements can be used to enhance display performance, increase functionality and reduce energy costs.

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Noble LCD with a single supporting substrate

  • Kim, Il;Kim, Jae-Hoon;Agra-Kooijman, Dena M.;Kumar, Satyendra
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2002.08a
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    • pp.463-466
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    • 2002
  • A new type of LCD has been developed using recently developed phase separated composite film method with a single glass substrate. The resultant structures are made of adjacent parallel layers of liquid crystal and polymer. The LC layer is confined between the solidified polymer layer and glass substrate. The electra-optical properties of the display have been investigated. This technique has the potential to realize a lightweight display for hand-held portable electronic products.

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Image Independent Driving Power Reduction for High Frame Rate LCD Televisions

  • Nam, Hyoung-Sik;Shim, Jae-Hoon
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.34 no.3
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    • pp.470-473
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    • 2012
  • In this letter, the constant driving power reduction ratio has been achieved for column drivers regardless of the input image by incorporating a new static power reduction scheme into the previous dynamic power reduction method. The measured power reduction ratio is around 50% for a 120 Hz liquid crystal display panel in such cases of still input video and fallback.