• Title/Summary/Keyword: liquid pressing process

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Corrosion Behaviors of TiC Ceramic Particulate Reinforced Steel Composites Fabricated by Liquid Pressing Infiltration Process in Salt Water Environment (용융가압함침공정으로 제조된 TiC 세라믹 입자 강화 철강복합재의 염수환경에서의 부식 특성)

  • Lee, Yeong-Hwan;Ko, Seongmin;Shin, Sangmin;Cho, Seungchan;Kim, Yangdo;Kim, Junghwan;Lee, Sang-Kwan;Lee, Sang-Bok
    • Composites Research
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    • v.33 no.5
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    • pp.251-255
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    • 2020
  • In this study, TiC ceramic particulate reinforced steel composites was fabricated using a liquid pressing infiltration process. Studies were conducted on microstructure analysis and basic physical properties such as hardness and corrosion characteristics in salt water environment for comparison with commercial nodular cast iron. As a result of comparison of corrosion characteristics in a salt water environment, both corrosion potential and corrosion current density were lower than that of ductile graphite cast iron. The lower calculated corrosion rate confirms that the TiC-Fe metal composite has superior corrosion resistance than the cast iron.

Microstructure and Wear Characteristics of TiC-SKD11 Composite Fabricated by Liquid Pressing Infiltration Process (용융가압함침 공정으로 제조한 TiC-SKD11 복합재료의 미세조직 및 내마모 특성)

  • Cho, Seungchan;Jo, Ilguk;Lee, Sang-Kwan;Lee, Sang-Bok
    • Composites Research
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.209-214
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    • 2017
  • Titanium carbide (TiC) reinforced SKD11 matrix composites were successfully fabricated by a novel liquid pressing infiltration process. Microstructure, mechanical properties, and wear characteristics of the fabricated 60 vol% TiC-SKD11 composite are analyzed. The composite exhibits superior mechanical properties, such as hardness and compressive strength with 24% lower density as compared with SKD11. Improved wear resistance of the TiC-SKD11 composite originates from uniformly reinforced TiC having strong interfacial bonding strength between TiC/SKD11 interface.

Microstructure and Properties of TiC-Inconel 718 Metal Matrix Composites Fabricated by Liquid Pressing Infiltration Process (용융가압함침 공정으로 제조된 고체적률 TiC-Inconel 718 금속복합재료의 미세조직 및 특성)

  • Cho, Seungchan;Lee, Yeong-Hwan;Ko, Seongmin;Park, Hyeonjae;Lee, Donghyun;Shin, Sangmin;Jo, Ilguk;Lee, Sang-Bok;Lee, Sang-Kwan
    • Composites Research
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    • v.32 no.3
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    • pp.158-162
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    • 2019
  • Titanium carbide (TiC) reinforced Inconel 718 matrix composites were successfully fabricated by a novel liquid pressing infiltration process. Microstructure and mechanical properties of the fabricated 55 vol% TiC-Inconel 718 composite are analyzed. The composite exhibits superior mechanical properties, such as hardness and compressive strength as compared with Inconel 718. It is believed that Mo and Nb, which are alloying elements in the matrix, diffuse and solidify into the TiC reinforcement, resulting in generation of core-rim structure with excellent interfacial properties.

A Study for Magnetic Orientation Enhancement in Nd-Fe-B Sintered Magnets (Nd-Fe-B계 소결자석의 이방화율 향상을 위한 연구)

  • 김동환;임광윤;김효준;조재완;서응석;김승호;김상면
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetics Society
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.8-13
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    • 2001
  • Effects of casting Processes and lubricant addition were studied to improve remanence of 31RE-68TM-lB based sintered magnet by using axial pressing process. Strip casting was effective to get the fine and homogeneous microstructure without ${\alpha}$-Fe segregation. The strip cast flake resulted in narrower particle size distribution after jet milling with respect to the conventional cast ingot. During pressing step with a magnetic field, the particle alignment was increased by appropriate addition of liquid lubricant. In this study, it was revealed that narrow particle size distribution and appropriate addition of liquid lubricant were essential to improve the grain alignment and thus the remanence of Nd-Fe-B sintered magnet.

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Fabrication of Ceramic Particulate Reinforced Steel Composites by Liquid Pressing Infiltration Process (용융가압함침공정을 이용한 세라믹 입자 강화 철강복합재료의 제조성 검증)

  • Cho, Seungchan;Lee, Yeong-Hwan;Ko, Seongmin;Park, Hyeon Jae;Lee, Donghyun;Shin, Sangmin;Jo, Ilguk;Lee, Sang-Kwan;Lee, Sang-Bok
    • Composites Research
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.117-121
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    • 2018
  • Various ceramic particulate such as TiC, $TiB_2$, $Al_2O_3$ reinforced SUS431 matrix composites were successfully fabricated by a novel liquid pressing infiltration process. Microstructures of the SUS431 composite were analyzed to determine manufacturability of composites. $Al_2O_3$-SUS431 composite had lots of defects due to poor wettability between the $Al_2O_3$ and steel matrix. On the other hand, TiC was uniformly dispersed in the SUS431 matrix than $TiB_2$ and $Al_2O_3$ due to good wettability and interfacial properties.

Mechanical Properties and Wear Performance of the Al7075 Composites Reinforced with Bimodal Sized SiC Particles (이종입자 강화 SiC/Al7075 금속복합재료의 압축특성 및 마모특성 연구)

  • Lee, Donghyun;Cho, Seungchan;Kim, Yangdo;Lee, Sang-Kwan;Lee, Sang-Bok;Jo, Ilguk
    • Composites Research
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    • v.30 no.5
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    • pp.310-315
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    • 2017
  • In this study, we have investigated microstructure, mechanical properties and wear characteristic of aluminum metal matrix composites with a high volume fraction and uniformly dispersed SiC particles which produced by a liquid pressing process. The volume fraction of bimodal SiC/Al7075 composite was 12% higher than that of the monomodal SiC/Al7075 composite and a compressive strength is increased about 200 MPa. As a result of the abrasion test, the wear width and depth of the bimodal SiC/Al7075 composite were $285.1{\mu}m$ and $0.45{\mu}m$, respectively. The coefficient of friction of bimodal SiC/Al7075 was 0.16.

Study on the Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of High Volume Fraction TiB2-Al1050 Metal Matrix Composites (고체적률 TiB2-Al1050 금속복합재료의 미세조직 및 기계적 특성 연구)

  • Ko, Seongmin;Park, Hyeonjae;Lee, Yeong-Hwan;Shin, Sangmin;Lee, Donghyun;Jo, Ilguk;Lee, Sang-Bok;Lee, Sang-Kwan;Cho, Seungchan
    • Composites Research
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2019
  • In this study, Al1050 composites reinforced with uniformly dispersed, high volume fraction $TiB_2$ particles were fabricated by liquid pressing process and analyzed to microstructure, mechanical properties. Hardness, ultimate tensile strength and compressive yield strength of the 56 vol.% $TiB_2$-Al1050 composite increased to 10, 4.5 and 9.8 times, respectively, compared with those of the Al1050 due to dispersion hardening effect of uniformly dispersed $TiB_2$ in the Al matrix.

Power Generating Characteristics of Anode-Supported SOFC fabricated by Uni-Axial Pressing and Screen Printing (일축가압/스크린인쇄 공정에 의해 제조된 음극지지형 SOFC의 출력특성)

  • 정화영;노태욱;김주선;이해원;고행진;이기춘;이종호
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.41 no.6
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    • pp.456-463
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    • 2004
  • To enhance the performance of anode-supported SOFC, single cell fabrication procedure was changed for better and resulting power generating characteristics of single cell were investigated. Liquid condensation process was employed for the granulation of NiO/YSZ powder mixture and the produced powder granules were compacted into anode green substrate by uni-axial pressing. YSZ electrolyte was printed on green substrate via screen-printing method and co-fired at 1400$^{\circ}C$ for 3 h. LSM/YSZ composite cathode of which the composition and heat treatment condition was adjusted to minimize the polarization#resistance with AC-impedance spectroscopy, was screen printed. The final single cell size from this multi-step procedure was 5${\times}$5 $\textrm{cm}^2$ and 10${\times}$10 $\textrm{cm}^2$. The maximum power densities of 5${\times}$5 and 10${\times}$10 single cells were about 0.45 W/$\textrm{cm}^2$ and 0.22 W/$\textrm{cm}^2$ at 800$^{\circ}C$, which are two times superior than those from single cells fabricated by the conventional process in previous our work.

Thin Plate Fabrication and Characterization of Plain Woven Carbon / 6061 Al Composites (Plain woven carbon/6061Al 금속복합재료의 제조와 특성분석)

  • Chang Jae-Jun;Ha Dong-Ho;Eom Mun-Gwang;Lee Sang-kwan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.250-253
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    • 2004
  • Emphasis has been placed on thin plate fabrication of plain woven carbon fabric reinforced Al matrix composites using liquid pressing process. The composite has potential applications for PDP rear plate. The process is to use the low pressure for infiltration of Al melt into plain woven carbon fabric as the Al melt is pressurized directly. The minimum pressure required for the infiltration was calculated from force balance equation, permeability measurements and compaction behavior of carbon fiber. Also, the melting temperature and the holding time have been optimized. In order to measure coefficient of thermal expansion (CTE) of the composites, the thermal strain measurement using strain gage was performed and the thermal conductivity of the composites was measured using laser flash method. The constituent materials of the composite are PAN type carbon fibers as reinforcements and 6061 Al alloys as matrices.

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Effects of Interface Boundary Strength on Wear and Wear Transition during Sliding in Silicon Carbide Ceramics (탄화규소계 세라믹스에서 미끄럼시의 마모 및 마모천이에 미치는 계면강도의 영향)

  • Kim, Dong-Jin;Park, Seong-Khil;Ryu, Hyun;Um, Chang-Do;Cho, Seong-Jai;Kim, Seock-Sam
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.21-27
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    • 1995
  • The effects of interface boundary strength on wear and wear transition during sliding have been investigated in silicon carbide ceramics. Three different microstructures, i.e., solid state sintered silicon carbide, liquid phase sintered silicon carbide and liquid phase sintered silicon carbide composite reinforced with TiB$_{2}$ particulates, were designed by hot pressing. Examinations of crack patterns and fracture modes indicated that interface boundaries were relatively strong between silicon carbide grains in the solid state sintered silicon carbide, intermediate in the liquid phase sintered silicon carbide and weak between silicon carbide grains and TiB$_{2}$ particles in the composite. Wear data and examinations of worn surfaces revealed that the wear behavior of these silicon carbide ceramics could be significantly affected by the interface strength. In the solid state sintered silicon carbide, the wear occurred by a grooving process. In the liquid phase sintered silicon carbide and composite, on the other hand, an abrupt transition in wear mechanism from initial grooving to grain pull-out process occurred during the test. The transition occurred significantly earlier in the composite than in the carbide.