• Title/Summary/Keyword: linear quadratic optimal control

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Robust ILQ controller design of hot strip mill looper system

  • Kim, Seong-Bae;Hwang, I-Cheol
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.75.5-75
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, we study design of a ILQ(Inverse Linear Quadratic optimal control) looper control system for hot strip mills. The looper which is placed between stands plays an important role in controlling strip width by regulating strip tension variation generated from the velocity difference of main work rolls. A Looper servo controller is designed by ILQ control theory which is an inverse problem of LQ(Linear Quadratic optimal control) control. The mathematical model for looper system is obtained by Taylor´s linearization of nonlinear differential equations. Then we designed linear controller for linearization model by using the ILQ control algorithm. Thereafter this controller is applied to the nonlinear model for model identification. As a result, we show the controller´s robustness for the model error, external disturbance and sensor noise.

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A Class of Singular Quadratic Control Problem With Nonstandard Boundary Conditions

  • Lee, Sung J.
    • Honam Mathematical Journal
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.21-49
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    • 1986
  • A class of singular quadratic control problem is considered. The state is governed by a higher order system of ordinary linear differential equations and very general nonstandard boundary conditions. These conditions in many important cases reduce to standard boundary conditions and because of the conditions the usual controllability condition is not needed. In the special case where the coefficient matrix of the control variable in the cost functional is a time-independent singular matrix, the corresponding optimal control law as well as the optimal controller are computed. The method of investigation is based on the theory of least-squares solutions of multi-valued operator equations.

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Optimal Design and Development of Electromagnetic Linear Actuator for Mass Flow Controller

  • Chung, Myung-Jin;Gweon, Dae-Gab
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.40-47
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we constructed the analytic model of control valve as a function of electric and geometric parameters, and analyzed the influence of the design parameters on the dynamic characteristics. For improving the dynamic characteristics, optimal design is conducted by applying sequential quadratic programming method to the analytic model. This optimal design aims to minimize the response time and maximize force efficiency. By this procedure, control valve can be designed to have fast response in motion.

Design and its Application of Robust Degital Optimal Model Following Servo System (강인한 디지털 최적모델 추종형 서보시스템의 구성과 그 적용)

  • 이양우;김정택;황창선
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.43 no.7
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    • pp.1186-1192
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    • 1994
  • This paper presents an algorithm to design a robust digital model following servo control system in which optimal linear quadratic regulator problem is used to design the control system that make the step/ramp response of the plant kept close to a specified ideal step/ramp response of the model. The quadratic criterion function for a continuous system is used to design the robust digital servo control system. The feasibility of the design technique is shown by the simulation and the proposed method is applied to the speed control of DC servo motor.

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ESTIMATION OF NON-INTEGRAL AND INTEGRAL QUADRATIC FUNCTIONS IN LINEAR STOCHASTIC DIFFERENTIAL SYSTEMS

  • Song, IL Young;Shin, Vladimir;Choi, Won
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.45-60
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    • 2017
  • This paper focuses on estimation of an non-integral quadratic function (NIQF) and integral quadratic function (IQF) of a random signal in dynamic system described by a linear stochastic differential equation. The quadratic form of an unobservable signal indicates useful information of a signal for control. The optimal (in mean square sense) and suboptimal estimates of NIQF and IQF represent a function of the Kalman estimate and its error covariance. The proposed estimation algorithms have a closed-form estimation procedure. The obtained estimates are studied in detail, including derivation of the exact formulas and differential equations for mean square errors. The results we demonstrate on practical example of a power of signal, and comparison analysis between optimal and suboptimal estimators is presented.

LINEAR QUADRATIC OPTIMAL GUIDANCE WITH ARBITRARY WEIGHTING FUNCTIONS

  • LEE, CHANG-HUN
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.365-386
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    • 2015
  • In this article, the linear quadratic (LQ) optimal guidance laws with arbitrary weighting functions are introduced. The optimal guidance problems in conjunction with the control effort weighed by arbitrary functions are formulated, and then the general solutions of these problems are determined. Based on these investigations, we can know a lot of previous optimal guidance laws belong to the proposed results. Additionally, the proposed results are compared with other results from the generalization standpoint. The potential importance on the proposed results is that a lot of useful new guidance laws providing their outstanding performance compared with existing works can be designed by choosing weighting functions properly. Accordingly, a new optimal guidance law is derived based on the proposed results as an illustrative example.

A Study on the Effectiveness of ILQ Algorithm in Active Structural Control (건축 구조물의 능동 제진에 있어 ILQ 제어 알고리즘의 유용성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jin-Ho;Hwang, I-Cheol
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.06b
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    • pp.140-145
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    • 2001
  • Various control algorithms are available to suppress the vibration of a system subjected to disturbances. LQ algorithm is simple and easy to implement the hardwares, but it lacks robustness for uncertainties and often causes difficulty in determining the weighting matrices. This study focuses on the effectiveness ILQ(Inverse Linear Quadratic optimal control) algorithm as the alternative to LQ applied to control the vibration of a building under the seismic excitation. The building is of moment resisting steel frames and assumed to behave within the elastic range. The brief overview of LQ and ILQ algorithms is introduced, and the displacement responses of the structure using ILQ algorithm are compared with those obtained from LQ control. The magnitude of control forces are also determined and compared for both LQ and ILQ algorithm.

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Robust missile autopilot design using a generalized singular optimal control technique (최적 제어 기법을 사용한 자동조종장치의 설계)

  • 백운보;이만형
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1986.10a
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    • pp.498-502
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    • 1986
  • A generalized singular linear quadratic control technique is developed to design an optimal trajectory tracking system. The output feedback control law is designed using this technique. The feedback gain matrix is synthesized to minimize tracking errors with pole placement capability to satisfy the control activity requirements. An applications to a bank-to-turn missile coordinated autopilot system design is presented.

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Looper-Tension Control of Strip Top-Tail Parts for Hot Rolling Mills (열간압연공정의 스트립 선미단부 루퍼-장력 제어)

  • Hwang, I-Cheol
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.24-29
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    • 2015
  • This paper designs a looper-tension controller for strip top-tail parts in hot strip finishing mills. A three-degree linear model of the looper-tension system is derived by a Taylor's linearization method, where the actuator's dynamics are ignored because of their fast responses. A feedforward shaping controller for the strip top part and a feedforward model reference controller for the strip tail part are respectively designed, they are combined with an ILQ(Inverse Linear Quadratic optimal control) feedback controller for the strip middle part. It is shown from by a computer simulation that the proposed controller is very effective to the strip top-tail parts including the middle part.

The Characterization of Optimal Control Using Delay Differential Operator

  • Shim, Jaedong
    • Journal of the Chungcheong Mathematical Society
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.123-139
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    • 1994
  • In this paper we are concerned with optimal control problems whose costs are quadratic and whose states are governed by linear delay differential equations and general boundary conditions. The basic new idea of this paper is to introduce a new class of linear operators in such a way that the state equation subject to a starting function can be viewed as an inhomogeneous boundary value problem in the new linear operator equation. In this way we avoid the usual semigroup theory treatment to the problem and use only linear operator theory.

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